Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9037 |
Resumo: | The present dissertation has the purpose of exploring the conflict between natural causality and causality through freedom in the Critique of Pure Reason. More specifically from the Transcendental Dialectic, where the conflict is presented as an Antinomy of Reason, and from the Transcendental Doctrine of Method, where the notion of freedom is regarded as the nucleus of his moral thinking. Kant s critical reflection points out to a distinction which is essential for this work: the distinction between noumenon and phenomenon, that is, the distinction between things as existing by themselves, independently from our faculty of knowing, and things such as they present themselves in the exercise of this faculty. Such distinction is the central thesis of the doctrine of Kantian Transcendental Idealism and provides a solution to the impasse of reason in the trial of making compatible the natural necessity (without which Science is not possible), with the possibility of an spontaneous causality, which would provide the genesis of the transcendental idea of freedom, and under which is founded freedom in a practical sense (without which moral is not possible). The central point of the present analysis indicates what Kant claims in the preface to the Second Edition of the Critique of Pure Reason that conflict between nature and freedom does not exist, as the natural necessity belongs to the phenomenical ambit and the freedom (belongs) to the noumenal ambit. |
id |
UFSM_fb79107acd45c01cc75b425294aacc2b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/9037 |
network_acronym_str |
UFSM |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
2007-11-272007-11-272007-08-10MALLMANN, Rafael Barasuol. Transcendental idealism and the genesis of the idea of freedom in Kant s Critique of Pure Reason. 2007. 134 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9037The present dissertation has the purpose of exploring the conflict between natural causality and causality through freedom in the Critique of Pure Reason. More specifically from the Transcendental Dialectic, where the conflict is presented as an Antinomy of Reason, and from the Transcendental Doctrine of Method, where the notion of freedom is regarded as the nucleus of his moral thinking. Kant s critical reflection points out to a distinction which is essential for this work: the distinction between noumenon and phenomenon, that is, the distinction between things as existing by themselves, independently from our faculty of knowing, and things such as they present themselves in the exercise of this faculty. Such distinction is the central thesis of the doctrine of Kantian Transcendental Idealism and provides a solution to the impasse of reason in the trial of making compatible the natural necessity (without which Science is not possible), with the possibility of an spontaneous causality, which would provide the genesis of the transcendental idea of freedom, and under which is founded freedom in a practical sense (without which moral is not possible). The central point of the present analysis indicates what Kant claims in the preface to the Second Edition of the Critique of Pure Reason that conflict between nature and freedom does not exist, as the natural necessity belongs to the phenomenical ambit and the freedom (belongs) to the noumenal ambit.A presente dissertação tem como proposta explorar o conflito entre causalidade natural e causalidade por liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura. Mais precisamente a partir da Dialética Transcendental, onde o conflito é apresentado como uma Antinomia da Razão, e da Doutrina Transcendental do Método, onde a noção de liberdade é anunciada como núcleo do seu pensamento moral. A reflexão crítica de Kant aponta para uma distinção fundamental, que é essencial expor neste trabalho: a distinção entre númeno e fenômeno, isto é, entre os entes tal como existem por si mesmos, independentemente de nossa faculdade de conhecer, e os entes tal como se apresentam no exercício dessa faculdade. Tal distinção é a tese central da doutrina do idealismo transcendental kantiano e proporciona a solução para o impasse da razão na tentativa de compatibilizar a necessidade natural (sem a qual não é possível ciência), com a possibilidade de uma causalidade espontânea, que proporcionaria a gênese da idéia transcendental de liberdade e sob a qual estaria fundada a liberdade em sentido prático (sem a qual não é possível a moral). O núcleo da presente análise indica o que Kant postula no prefácio à segunda edição da CRP, de que o conflito entre natureza e liberdade é inexistente, já que a necessidade natural (antítese) pertence ao âmbito fenomênico e a liberdade (tese) ao campo numênico.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FilosofiaUFSMBRFilosofiaIdealismo transcendentalAntinomias da razãoLiberdadeTranscendental idealismAntinomies of reasonFreedomCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAIdealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de KantTranscendental idealism and the genesis of the idea of freedom in Kant s Critique of Pure Reasoninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisGallina, Albertinho Luizhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0750109262601371Krassuski, Jair Antôniohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5559214547314711Garcia, Cláudio Boeirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9346294535082415http://lattes.cnpq.br/0451147198646075Mallmann, Rafael Barasuol7001000000044005003005003006dd1762b-d15e-4dab-bf93-1ae6494c41bfadb231ec-aa41-4ac2-ad17-de9b3ba5971ef1e9ccd7-cbcf-488f-bc72-e86bd9650568f4669fcb-39db-40ed-a196-6fd745b5a51einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALRAFAEL MALLMANN.pdfapplication/pdf709502http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/1/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf83dd7331090c920abc25f7b63f31ad53MD51TEXTRAFAEL MALLMANN.pdf.txtRAFAEL MALLMANN.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain320619http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/2/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf.txt17a954d2c4706e43dbd3919d1a4d0395MD52THUMBNAILRAFAEL MALLMANN.pdf.jpgRAFAEL MALLMANN.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg4754http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/3/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf.jpgfec7acc899969905ccbcef8b267d4560MD531/90372022-08-22 08:29:44.882oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/9037Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-08-22T11:29:44Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Transcendental idealism and the genesis of the idea of freedom in Kant s Critique of Pure Reason |
title |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
spellingShingle |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant Mallmann, Rafael Barasuol Idealismo transcendental Antinomias da razão Liberdade Transcendental idealism Antinomies of reason Freedom CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
title_full |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
title_fullStr |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
title_full_unstemmed |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
title_sort |
Idealismo transcendental e a gênese da idéia de liberdade na Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant |
author |
Mallmann, Rafael Barasuol |
author_facet |
Mallmann, Rafael Barasuol |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Gallina, Albertinho Luiz |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0750109262601371 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Krassuski, Jair Antônio |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5559214547314711 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Cláudio Boeira |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9346294535082415 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0451147198646075 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mallmann, Rafael Barasuol |
contributor_str_mv |
Gallina, Albertinho Luiz Krassuski, Jair Antônio Garcia, Cláudio Boeira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Idealismo transcendental Antinomias da razão Liberdade |
topic |
Idealismo transcendental Antinomias da razão Liberdade Transcendental idealism Antinomies of reason Freedom CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Transcendental idealism Antinomies of reason Freedom |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
The present dissertation has the purpose of exploring the conflict between natural causality and causality through freedom in the Critique of Pure Reason. More specifically from the Transcendental Dialectic, where the conflict is presented as an Antinomy of Reason, and from the Transcendental Doctrine of Method, where the notion of freedom is regarded as the nucleus of his moral thinking. Kant s critical reflection points out to a distinction which is essential for this work: the distinction between noumenon and phenomenon, that is, the distinction between things as existing by themselves, independently from our faculty of knowing, and things such as they present themselves in the exercise of this faculty. Such distinction is the central thesis of the doctrine of Kantian Transcendental Idealism and provides a solution to the impasse of reason in the trial of making compatible the natural necessity (without which Science is not possible), with the possibility of an spontaneous causality, which would provide the genesis of the transcendental idea of freedom, and under which is founded freedom in a practical sense (without which moral is not possible). The central point of the present analysis indicates what Kant claims in the preface to the Second Edition of the Critique of Pure Reason that conflict between nature and freedom does not exist, as the natural necessity belongs to the phenomenical ambit and the freedom (belongs) to the noumenal ambit. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-27 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-27 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2007-08-10 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MALLMANN, Rafael Barasuol. Transcendental idealism and the genesis of the idea of freedom in Kant s Critique of Pure Reason. 2007. 134 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9037 |
identifier_str_mv |
MALLMANN, Rafael Barasuol. Transcendental idealism and the genesis of the idea of freedom in Kant s Critique of Pure Reason. 2007. 134 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9037 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
700100000004 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
400 500 300 500 300 |
dc.relation.authority.fl_str_mv |
6dd1762b-d15e-4dab-bf93-1ae6494c41bf adb231ec-aa41-4ac2-ad17-de9b3ba5971e f1e9ccd7-cbcf-488f-bc72-e86bd9650568 f4669fcb-39db-40ed-a196-6fd745b5a51e |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFSM |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Filosofia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/1/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/2/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf.txt http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9037/3/RAFAEL%20MALLMANN.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
83dd7331090c920abc25f7b63f31ad53 17a954d2c4706e43dbd3919d1a4d0395 fec7acc899969905ccbcef8b267d4560 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1791086156649070592 |