Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Campo - Território |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/67056 |
Resumo: | Over the last few decades, there have been changes in the universe of agriculture and livestock that caused the rural exodus in Brazil. In this article, we aim to reveal some transformative processes that impacted the dynamics of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil. To this end, we carried out a theoretical review on books, academic researches, interviews with representatives of municipal institutions and in three rural communities in Frutal: the district of Aparecida de Minas, the village of Boa Esperança and Vila Barroso. In addition, we carried out the collection of census data at the IBGE and its representation. We found that the intertwining of processes such as the modernization of agriculture, behavioral changes, population aging and the drop in fertility rates resulted in the emptying of the countryside in Frutal. Secondarily, this is combined with unsafety, as the increase in thefts on rural properties can also influence the decision of some families about staying in the countryside or migrating to cities, in contemporary times. |
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Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), BrazilModernização da agricultura, incerteza da segurança e migração da população rural no município de Frutal (MG)ModernizaçãoMigraçãoPopulação ruralEnvelhecimentoFrutalModernizationMigrationRural populationAgingFrutalOver the last few decades, there have been changes in the universe of agriculture and livestock that caused the rural exodus in Brazil. In this article, we aim to reveal some transformative processes that impacted the dynamics of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil. To this end, we carried out a theoretical review on books, academic researches, interviews with representatives of municipal institutions and in three rural communities in Frutal: the district of Aparecida de Minas, the village of Boa Esperança and Vila Barroso. In addition, we carried out the collection of census data at the IBGE and its representation. We found that the intertwining of processes such as the modernization of agriculture, behavioral changes, population aging and the drop in fertility rates resulted in the emptying of the countryside in Frutal. Secondarily, this is combined with unsafety, as the increase in thefts on rural properties can also influence the decision of some families about staying in the countryside or migrating to cities, in contemporary times.Ao longo das últimas décadas ocorreram transformações no universo da agricultura e da pecuária que ocasionaram o êxodo rural no Brasil. Neste artigo, objetivamos revelar alguns processos transformadores que repercutiram sobre a dinâmica da população rural no município de Frutal (MG). Para tanto, realizamos a revisão teórica em livros e pesquisas acadêmicas; entrevistas com representantes de instituições municipais e em três comunidades rurais frutalenses: o distrito de Aparecida de Minas, o povoado Boa Esperança e a Vila Barroso. Além disso, efetivamos o levantamento de dados censitários no IBGE e a sua representação. Constatamos que a imbricação de processos como a modernização da agricultura, as mudanças comportamentais, o envelhecimento populacional e a queda nas taxas de fecundidade resultaram no esvaziamento do campo em Frutal. Secundariamente, alia-se a isto a insegurança, pois o aumento de roubos nas propriedades rurais também pode influenciar na decisão de algumas famílias sobre a sua permanência no campo ou migração para as cidades, na contemporaneidade.EDUFU2023-04-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/6705610.14393/RCT184967056Revista Campo-Território; v. 18 n. 49 (2023): jan./abr.; 260-2841809-6271reponame:Campo - Territórioinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/67056/36002Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Campo-Territóriohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Andreza Gomes de2023-04-27T17:56:20Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/67056Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorioPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/oaijcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br1809-62711809-6271opendoar:2023-04-27T17:56:20Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil Modernização da agricultura, incerteza da segurança e migração da população rural no município de Frutal (MG) |
title |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil Souza, Andreza Gomes de Modernização Migração População rural Envelhecimento Frutal Modernization Migration Rural population Aging Frutal |
title_short |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
title_full |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
title_sort |
Modernization of agriculture, uncertainty of security and migration of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil |
author |
Souza, Andreza Gomes de |
author_facet |
Souza, Andreza Gomes de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Andreza Gomes de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Modernização Migração População rural Envelhecimento Frutal Modernization Migration Rural population Aging Frutal |
topic |
Modernização Migração População rural Envelhecimento Frutal Modernization Migration Rural population Aging Frutal |
description |
Over the last few decades, there have been changes in the universe of agriculture and livestock that caused the rural exodus in Brazil. In this article, we aim to reveal some transformative processes that impacted the dynamics of the rural population in the municipality of Frutal (MG), Brazil. To this end, we carried out a theoretical review on books, academic researches, interviews with representatives of municipal institutions and in three rural communities in Frutal: the district of Aparecida de Minas, the village of Boa Esperança and Vila Barroso. In addition, we carried out the collection of census data at the IBGE and its representation. We found that the intertwining of processes such as the modernization of agriculture, behavioral changes, population aging and the drop in fertility rates resulted in the emptying of the countryside in Frutal. Secondarily, this is combined with unsafety, as the increase in thefts on rural properties can also influence the decision of some families about staying in the countryside or migrating to cities, in contemporary times. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/67056 10.14393/RCT184967056 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/67056 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/RCT184967056 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/67056/36002 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Campo-Território http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Campo-Território http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Campo-Território; v. 18 n. 49 (2023): jan./abr.; 260-284 1809-6271 reponame:Campo - Território instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Campo - Território |
collection |
Campo - Território |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br |
_version_ |
1798315119454715904 |