Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Campo - Território |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/51715 |
Resumo: | A number of actions and public policies aiming to combat poverty and social inequality have been implemented in the Jequitinhonha Valley, in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (MG), over the past decades. Given the importance of these instruments for the social reproduction of historically and geographically marginalized groups, this article reviews the advances achieved and the challenges faced in promoting and maintaining family farming in this region. To this end, in addition to consulting official documents on public policies implemented and the role of extension action in this process, interviews were conducted with rural extensionists and family farmers benefiting from these policies. Based on the assessments carried out, we concluded that, despite the benefits generated at the economic, social and political level, a number of issues still persist, preventing the establishment of a more solidary, autonomous and sustainable rural development model in the region. In fact, there is urgency regarding the reconstruction, restructuring and rearticulating of the instruments and strategies for addressing these issues in order to strengthen the social, economic and political dynamism of the territories and to establish spaces of contiguity where horizontal cohesion is placed at the service of society as a whole. |
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Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MGAgricultura familiar, ação extensionista e políticas públicas: avanços, desafios e lições à promoção do desenvolvimento rural no Vale do Jequitinhonha-MG A number of actions and public policies aiming to combat poverty and social inequality have been implemented in the Jequitinhonha Valley, in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (MG), over the past decades. Given the importance of these instruments for the social reproduction of historically and geographically marginalized groups, this article reviews the advances achieved and the challenges faced in promoting and maintaining family farming in this region. To this end, in addition to consulting official documents on public policies implemented and the role of extension action in this process, interviews were conducted with rural extensionists and family farmers benefiting from these policies. Based on the assessments carried out, we concluded that, despite the benefits generated at the economic, social and political level, a number of issues still persist, preventing the establishment of a more solidary, autonomous and sustainable rural development model in the region. In fact, there is urgency regarding the reconstruction, restructuring and rearticulating of the instruments and strategies for addressing these issues in order to strengthen the social, economic and political dynamism of the territories and to establish spaces of contiguity where horizontal cohesion is placed at the service of society as a whole.Plusieurs actions et politiques publiques de lutte contre la pauvreté et les inégalités sociales ont été mises en œuvre dans la Vallée du Jequitinhonha-MG au cours des dernières décennies. Étant donné l’importance de ces instruments pour la reproduction sociale de groupes historiquement et géographiquement marginalisés, on a cherché à analyser, dans cet article les progrès réalisés et les difficultés rencontrées pour le développement et le maintien de l’agriculture familiale dans cette région. Pour cela, en plus de la consultation de documents officiels sur les politiques publiques mises en œuvre et sur le rôle de l'action de vulgarisation dans ce processus, des entretiens ont été menés avec des vulgarisateurs ruraux et avec des agriculteurs familiaux bénéficiaires de ces politiques. À partir des analyses réalisées, nous concluons que, malgré les bénéfices engendrés en termes économiques, sociaux et politiques, plusieurs questions persistent et empêchent l’institution d'un modèle de développement rural plus solidaire, autonome et durable dans la région. En effet, il est urgent de reconstruire, de restructurer et de réarticuler les instruments et les stratégies permettant de faire face à ces problèmes afin de renforcer le dynamisme social, économique et politique des territoires et de créer des espaces de contiguïté où la cohésion horizontale est mise au service de l’ensemble de la société.Várias ações e políticas públicas de combate à pobreza e a desigualdade social foram implementadas no Vale do Jequitinhonha-MG no decorrer das últimas décadas. Tendo em vista a importância destes instrumentos para a reprodução social de grupos histórica e geograficamente marginalizados, buscou-se analisar, neste artigo, os avanços alcançados e os desafios enfrentados para o fomento e manutenção da agricultura familiar nesta região. Para tanto, além da consulta a documentos oficiais sobre as políticas públicas implementadas e sobre o papel da ação extensionista neste processo, foram realizadas entrevistas com extensionistas rurais e com agricultores familiares beneficiários destas políticas. A partir das análises realizadas, concluímos que, não obstante os benefícios gerados em termos econômicos, sociais e políticos, diversas questões ainda persistem e impedem a instituição de um modelo de desenvolvimento rural mais solidário, autônomo e sustentável na região. Urge, com efeito, reconstruir, reestruturar e rearticular os instrumentos e estratégias de enfrentamento a estas questões de modo a fortalecer o dinamismo social, econômico e político dos territórios e instituir espaços de contiguidade onde a coesão horizontal seja posta a serviço do conjunto da sociedade.EDUFU2020-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/5171510.14393/RCT153601Revista Campo-Território; v. 15 n. 36 Jul. (2020): Edição especial: “Diversidade e complexidade do espaço agrário mineiro”; 06-351809-6271reponame:Campo - Territórioinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/51715/29322Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO - TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDiniz, Raphael FernandoHespanhol, Antonio Nivaldo2020-07-29T19:43:19Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/51715Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorioPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/oaijcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br1809-62711809-6271opendoar:2020-07-29T19:43:19Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG Agricultura familiar, ação extensionista e políticas públicas: avanços, desafios e lições à promoção do desenvolvimento rural no Vale do Jequitinhonha-MG |
title |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
spellingShingle |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG Diniz, Raphael Fernando |
title_short |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
title_full |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
title_fullStr |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
title_full_unstemmed |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
title_sort |
Family farming, extension action and public policy: advances, challenges and lessons for the promotion of rural development in the Jequitinhonha Valley, MG |
author |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando |
author_facet |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando Hespanhol, Antonio Nivaldo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hespanhol, Antonio Nivaldo |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando Hespanhol, Antonio Nivaldo |
description |
A number of actions and public policies aiming to combat poverty and social inequality have been implemented in the Jequitinhonha Valley, in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (MG), over the past decades. Given the importance of these instruments for the social reproduction of historically and geographically marginalized groups, this article reviews the advances achieved and the challenges faced in promoting and maintaining family farming in this region. To this end, in addition to consulting official documents on public policies implemented and the role of extension action in this process, interviews were conducted with rural extensionists and family farmers benefiting from these policies. Based on the assessments carried out, we concluded that, despite the benefits generated at the economic, social and political level, a number of issues still persist, preventing the establishment of a more solidary, autonomous and sustainable rural development model in the region. In fact, there is urgency regarding the reconstruction, restructuring and rearticulating of the instruments and strategies for addressing these issues in order to strengthen the social, economic and political dynamism of the territories and to establish spaces of contiguity where horizontal cohesion is placed at the service of society as a whole. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/51715 10.14393/RCT153601 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/51715 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/RCT153601 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/campoterritorio/article/view/51715/29322 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO - TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 CAMPO - TERRITÓRIO: REVISTA DE GEOGRAFIA AGRÁRIA |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDUFU |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Campo-Território; v. 15 n. 36 Jul. (2020): Edição especial: “Diversidade e complexidade do espaço agrário mineiro”; 06-35 1809-6271 reponame:Campo - Território instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Campo - Território |
collection |
Campo - Território |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Campo - Território - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jcleps@ufu.br || campoterritorio@ig.ufu.br |
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1798315122282725376 |