National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
Texto Completo: | https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514 |
Resumo: | The objective of this article is to discuss, as the PRONAF (National Program for Strengthening Family Farming) while it is a public policy of "Strengthening Family Farming" has contributed to the increase in the production of merchandise (commodities for export) in predominant areas of family farmers. Therefore, an investigation was carried out in areas of family agriculture not north of Rio Grande do Sul in 2017-18. Where, they will analyze some considerations on the agrarian structure, as well as the data of increase of the productivity and the area used in the production of the main export crops in the years 2000-2017. And also some considerations of the rural surroundings how this model of agriculture has degraded the environments, especially with the increase of the rates of application of pesticides to each year in Rio Grande do Sul and Brazil. As a result, it was observed that this model based on significant public financing has maintained rural poverty, indebtedness and dependence on some regions with strong primary production at the expense of other more industrialized regions. Finally, we present a discussion on the need to review the role of public policies that promote food security, recovery and environmental protection by promoting agroecology in areas with the presence of poor farmers in Brazil. |
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National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil?Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura familiar: Promoción de la Agricultura Familiar o Agronegocio en Brasil?Programa Nacional de Frtalecimento da Agricultura Familiar : Promoção da Agricultura Familiar ou do Agronegócio no Brasil?AgroecologyFood InsecurityPesticidesRural PovertyPublic PolicyAgroecologíaAgrotóxicosInseguridad AlimentariaPobreza RuralPolíticas Públicas.AgroecologiaAgrotóxicosInsegurança AlimentarPobreza ruralPolíticas públicasThe objective of this article is to discuss, as the PRONAF (National Program for Strengthening Family Farming) while it is a public policy of "Strengthening Family Farming" has contributed to the increase in the production of merchandise (commodities for export) in predominant areas of family farmers. Therefore, an investigation was carried out in areas of family agriculture not north of Rio Grande do Sul in 2017-18. Where, they will analyze some considerations on the agrarian structure, as well as the data of increase of the productivity and the area used in the production of the main export crops in the years 2000-2017. And also some considerations of the rural surroundings how this model of agriculture has degraded the environments, especially with the increase of the rates of application of pesticides to each year in Rio Grande do Sul and Brazil. As a result, it was observed that this model based on significant public financing has maintained rural poverty, indebtedness and dependence on some regions with strong primary production at the expense of other more industrialized regions. Finally, we present a discussion on the need to review the role of public policies that promote food security, recovery and environmental protection by promoting agroecology in areas with the presence of poor farmers in Brazil.El propósito de este artículo es discutir, como el PRONAF (Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura familiar) mientras que es una política púbica de "Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura Familiar" ha contribuido para el aumento de la producción de mercancías (commodities para exportación) en zonas predominantes de agricultores familiares. Para tanto, fue realizado una investigación en áreas de agricultura familiar no norte do Rio Grande do Sul nos anos de 2017-18. Donde, analizaran algunas consideraciones sobre la estructura agraria, así como los datos de aumento de la productividad y el área utilizada en la producción de los principales cultivos de exportación en los años 2000-2017. E también algunas consideraciones de los entornos rurales cómo este modelo de agricultura ha degradado los ambientes, especialmente con el aumento de las tasas de aplicación de pesticidas a cada año en Río Grande del Sur y Brasil. Como resultados se observó que este modelo basado en la financiación pública significativa ha mantenido la pobreza rural, el endeudamiento y la dependencia de algunas regiones con fuerte producción primaria a expensas de otras regiones más industrializadas. Por último, presentamos una discusión sobre la necesidad de revisar el papel de las políticas públicas que promuevan la seguridad alimentaria, la recuperación y protección del medio ambiente mediante la promoción de la agroecología en zonas con presencia de los agricultores pobres de Brasil.O objetivo deste artigo é discutir, como o PRONAF (Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar), enquanto política pública de "Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar", contribuiu para o aumento da produção de mercadorias (produtos agricolas para exportação) em áreas predominantes de agricultores familiares. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa em áreas da agricultura familiar no norte do Rio Grande do Sul em 2017-18. Onde foram analisadas algumas considerações sobre a estrutura agrária, bem como os dados de aumento da produtividade e a área utilizada na produção das principais culturas exportadordas nos anos 2000-2017. E também algumas considerações sobre o rural e como esse modelo de agricultura baseado na produção intensiva degradou os ambientes, especialmente com o aumento de aplicação de pesticidas a cada ano no Rio Grande do Sul e no Brasil. Como resultado, observou-se que esse modelo baseado em financiamento público significativo manteve a pobreza rural, o endividamento e a dependência de algumas regiões com forte produção primária às custas de outras regiões mais industrializadas. Finalmente, apresentamos uma discussão sobre a necessidade de rever o papel das políticas públicas que promovam a segurança alimentar, a recuperação e a proteção ambiental, incentivando a agroecologia em áreas com a presença de agricultores pobres no Brasil.Editora Verde2019-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/651410.18378/rvads.v14i4.6514Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 14 No. 4 (2019); 554 - 561Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 (2019); 554 - 561Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 14 n. 4 (2019); 554 - 5611981-8203reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavelinstname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)instacron:GVAAspahttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514/6930https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514/6943Copyright (c) 2019 Iran Carlos Lovis Trentininfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTrentin, Iran Carlos Lovis2021-06-14T13:13:10Zoai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/6514Revistahttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/PUBhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/oairvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br1981-82031981-8203opendoar:2024-03-06T12:59:35.317584Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? Programa Nacional de Fortalecimiento de la Agricultura familiar: Promoción de la Agricultura Familiar o Agronegocio en Brasil? Programa Nacional de Frtalecimento da Agricultura Familiar : Promoção da Agricultura Familiar ou do Agronegócio no Brasil? |
title |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
spellingShingle |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? Trentin, Iran Carlos Lovis Agroecology Food Insecurity Pesticides Rural Poverty Public Policy Agroecología Agrotóxicos Inseguridad Alimentaria Pobreza Rural Políticas Públicas. Agroecologia Agrotóxicos Insegurança Alimentar Pobreza rural Políticas públicas |
title_short |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
title_full |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
title_fullStr |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
title_full_unstemmed |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
title_sort |
National Program for Strengthening Family Farming: Promotion of Family Farming or Agribusiness in Brazil? |
author |
Trentin, Iran Carlos Lovis |
author_facet |
Trentin, Iran Carlos Lovis |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trentin, Iran Carlos Lovis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Agroecology Food Insecurity Pesticides Rural Poverty Public Policy Agroecología Agrotóxicos Inseguridad Alimentaria Pobreza Rural Políticas Públicas. Agroecologia Agrotóxicos Insegurança Alimentar Pobreza rural Políticas públicas |
topic |
Agroecology Food Insecurity Pesticides Rural Poverty Public Policy Agroecología Agrotóxicos Inseguridad Alimentaria Pobreza Rural Políticas Públicas. Agroecologia Agrotóxicos Insegurança Alimentar Pobreza rural Políticas públicas |
description |
The objective of this article is to discuss, as the PRONAF (National Program for Strengthening Family Farming) while it is a public policy of "Strengthening Family Farming" has contributed to the increase in the production of merchandise (commodities for export) in predominant areas of family farmers. Therefore, an investigation was carried out in areas of family agriculture not north of Rio Grande do Sul in 2017-18. Where, they will analyze some considerations on the agrarian structure, as well as the data of increase of the productivity and the area used in the production of the main export crops in the years 2000-2017. And also some considerations of the rural surroundings how this model of agriculture has degraded the environments, especially with the increase of the rates of application of pesticides to each year in Rio Grande do Sul and Brazil. As a result, it was observed that this model based on significant public financing has maintained rural poverty, indebtedness and dependence on some regions with strong primary production at the expense of other more industrialized regions. Finally, we present a discussion on the need to review the role of public policies that promote food security, recovery and environmental protection by promoting agroecology in areas with the presence of poor farmers in Brazil. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514 10.18378/rvads.v14i4.6514 |
url |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18378/rvads.v14i4.6514 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514/6930 https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/6514/6943 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Iran Carlos Lovis Trentin info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Iran Carlos Lovis Trentin |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Verde |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Verde |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 14 No. 4 (2019); 554 - 561 Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Vol. 14 Núm. 4 (2019); 554 - 561 Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável; v. 14 n. 4 (2019); 554 - 561 1981-8203 reponame:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel instname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) instacron:GVAA |
instname_str |
Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) |
instacron_str |
GVAA |
institution |
GVAA |
reponame_str |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
collection |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rvadsgvaa@gmail.com || patriciomaracaja@gmail.com || revistaverde1@gmail.com || suporte@antsoft.com.br |
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1798948092147400704 |