An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Miranda, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de, Mourão, José da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Sociedade & natureza (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299
Resumo: The success of Protected Areas (PA) depends on the type of governance practiced and the establishment of environmental management instruments. The management of CUs in Brazil is supposed to be participative and shared, but its execution is a challenge for environmental agencies. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper was to present the perception of the management councils about the management model practiced in the Area of Relevant Ecological Interest (ARIE, in Portuguese) “Manguezais da Foz do Rio Mamanguape/PB” and the Environmental Protection Area (APA, in Portuguese) of "Barra do Rio Mamanguape/PB”. Characterized as a qualitative research, the methodological instruments included participant observation techniques and semi-structured interviews. The investigation subjects were the representatives of the management council of the APA/ARIE. The results revealed a legally participative management, although the council is described as immature, without identity, messed up, and, occasionally, egocentric, because of the low representativeness and cohesion of the group. Among other factors that hinder the execution of a participative and shared management model in the PA, the analysis showed a low councilor’s participation in meetings and assemblies,  also a centralizing behavior of the ICMBIO (institution responsible for managing the protected area), as well as multiple interests and power relations that exist in the group.
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spelling An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use Uma análise empírica do modelo de gestão praticado em Unidade de Conservação de Uso SustentávelGestão participativaUnidade de conservaçãoPercepção AmbientalParticipative managementProtected AreaEnvironmental perceptionThe success of Protected Areas (PA) depends on the type of governance practiced and the establishment of environmental management instruments. The management of CUs in Brazil is supposed to be participative and shared, but its execution is a challenge for environmental agencies. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper was to present the perception of the management councils about the management model practiced in the Area of Relevant Ecological Interest (ARIE, in Portuguese) “Manguezais da Foz do Rio Mamanguape/PB” and the Environmental Protection Area (APA, in Portuguese) of "Barra do Rio Mamanguape/PB”. Characterized as a qualitative research, the methodological instruments included participant observation techniques and semi-structured interviews. The investigation subjects were the representatives of the management council of the APA/ARIE. The results revealed a legally participative management, although the council is described as immature, without identity, messed up, and, occasionally, egocentric, because of the low representativeness and cohesion of the group. Among other factors that hinder the execution of a participative and shared management model in the PA, the analysis showed a low councilor’s participation in meetings and assemblies,  also a centralizing behavior of the ICMBIO (institution responsible for managing the protected area), as well as multiple interests and power relations that exist in the group.O sucesso das unidades de conservação (UC) depende do tipo de governança praticada e do estabelecimento dos instrumentos de gestão ambiental. A gestão das unidades de conservação no Brasil deve ser de cunho participativo e compartilhado, no entanto seu exercício vem se mostrando um desafio para os órgãos ambientais. Assim, este artigo teve por objetivo geral apresentar a percepção dos representantes do conselho gestor sobre o modelo de gestão praticado na Área de Relevante Interesse Ecológico (ARIE) Manguezais da Foz do Rio Mamanguape/PB e da Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) da Barra do Rio Mamanguape/PB. Por ser uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, optou-se pela utilização de métodos de observação participante e entrevista semi-estruturada. Os sujeitos da pesquisa são os representantes do conselho consultivo da APA/ARIE Manguezais da Foz Mamanguape. Os resultados revelaram uma gestão participativa, embora o conselho seja caracterizado como imaturo, sem identidade, desorganizado e, por vezes, egocêntrico, resultado da baixa participação e coesão do grupo. Dentre outros fatores que impedem o exercício da gestão participativa e compartilhada nas UC, a análise demonstrou a baixa participação dos conselheiros nas reuniões e assembléias, o comportamento centralizador por parte dos representantes do ICMBIO, assim como múltiplos interesses e relações de poder existentes no grupo.Universidade Federal de Uberlândia2020-07-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/4629910.14393/SN-v32-2020-46299Sociedade & Natureza; Vol. 32 (2020); 472-483Sociedade & Natureza; v. 32 (2020); 472-4831982-45130103-1570reponame:Sociedade & natureza (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporenghttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299/29456https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299/29457Copyright (c) 2020 Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira Soares, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de Miranda, José da Silva Mourãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Letyssia Maynarth de OliveiraMiranda, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti deMourão, José da Silva2021-07-01T16:18:20Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/46299Revistahttp://www.sociedadenatureza.ig.ufu.br/PUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/oai||sociedade.natureza.ufu@gmail.com|| lucianamelo@ufu.br1982-45130103-1570opendoar:2021-07-01T16:18:20Sociedade & natureza (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
Uma análise empírica do modelo de gestão praticado em Unidade de Conservação de Uso Sustentável
title An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
spellingShingle An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
Soares, Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira
Gestão participativa
Unidade de conservação
Percepção Ambiental
Participative management
Protected Area
Environmental perception
title_short An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
title_full An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
title_fullStr An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
title_full_unstemmed An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
title_sort An empirical analysis of the management model practiced in Protected Areas of Sustainable Use
author Soares, Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira
author_facet Soares, Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira
Miranda, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de
Mourão, José da Silva
author_role author
author2 Miranda, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de
Mourão, José da Silva
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Letyssia Maynarth de Oliveira
Miranda, George Emmanuel Cavalcanti de
Mourão, José da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gestão participativa
Unidade de conservação
Percepção Ambiental
Participative management
Protected Area
Environmental perception
topic Gestão participativa
Unidade de conservação
Percepção Ambiental
Participative management
Protected Area
Environmental perception
description The success of Protected Areas (PA) depends on the type of governance practiced and the establishment of environmental management instruments. The management of CUs in Brazil is supposed to be participative and shared, but its execution is a challenge for environmental agencies. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper was to present the perception of the management councils about the management model practiced in the Area of Relevant Ecological Interest (ARIE, in Portuguese) “Manguezais da Foz do Rio Mamanguape/PB” and the Environmental Protection Area (APA, in Portuguese) of "Barra do Rio Mamanguape/PB”. Characterized as a qualitative research, the methodological instruments included participant observation techniques and semi-structured interviews. The investigation subjects were the representatives of the management council of the APA/ARIE. The results revealed a legally participative management, although the council is described as immature, without identity, messed up, and, occasionally, egocentric, because of the low representativeness and cohesion of the group. Among other factors that hinder the execution of a participative and shared management model in the PA, the analysis showed a low councilor’s participation in meetings and assemblies,  also a centralizing behavior of the ICMBIO (institution responsible for managing the protected area), as well as multiple interests and power relations that exist in the group.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299
10.14393/SN-v32-2020-46299
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299
identifier_str_mv 10.14393/SN-v32-2020-46299
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299/29456
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/sociedadenatureza/article/view/46299/29457
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade & Natureza; Vol. 32 (2020); 472-483
Sociedade & Natureza; v. 32 (2020); 472-483
1982-4513
0103-1570
reponame:Sociedade & natureza (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron:UFU
instname_str Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
instacron_str UFU
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reponame_str Sociedade & natureza (Online)
collection Sociedade & natureza (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Sociedade & natureza (Online) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||sociedade.natureza.ufu@gmail.com|| lucianamelo@ufu.br
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