PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/69686 |
Resumo: | Recent papers have pointed to a positive association between Covid-19 and air pollution variables. However, there is no research in Brazil that has used the set of environmental variables addressed in this research, as well as the methods employed for spatial analysis. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the association between carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) pollutants with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in the state of Rondônia between the years 2020 and 2021. For this, Pearson's correlation coefficient and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression test were applied. Pearson's correlation pointed to very weak, weak, and moderate correlation between the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 and the air pollution variables with p-value > 0.05. The OLS Koenker (BP) and Jarque-Bera tests confirmed the non-existence of spatial association. With this, the evidence indicates no association between CO, SO2, O3 and NO2 with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in Rondônia in the analyzed period. |
id |
UFU-7_034357838a2b9573a940fa91b5c87acf |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/69686 |
network_acronym_str |
UFU-7 |
network_name_str |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIAANÁLISE PRELIMINAR DA RELAÇÃO ENTRE A POLUIÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA E CASOS DE COVID-19 NA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA Covid-19Poluição do arAnálise espacialCovid-19Air pollutionSpatial analysisRecent papers have pointed to a positive association between Covid-19 and air pollution variables. However, there is no research in Brazil that has used the set of environmental variables addressed in this research, as well as the methods employed for spatial analysis. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the association between carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) pollutants with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in the state of Rondônia between the years 2020 and 2021. For this, Pearson's correlation coefficient and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression test were applied. Pearson's correlation pointed to very weak, weak, and moderate correlation between the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 and the air pollution variables with p-value > 0.05. The OLS Koenker (BP) and Jarque-Bera tests confirmed the non-existence of spatial association. With this, the evidence indicates no association between CO, SO2, O3 and NO2 with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in Rondônia in the analyzed period.Estudos recentes têm apontado para a associação positiva entre a Covid-19 e variáveis de poluição do ar. Entretanto, inexistem pesquisas no Brasil que tenham utilizado o conjunto de variáveis ambientais abordadas nesta pesquisa, bem como os métodos empregados de análise espacial. O objetivo deste artigo foi avaliar a associação entre os poluentes monóxido de carbono (CO), dióxido de enxofre (SO2), ozônio (O3) e Dióxido de Nitrogênio (NO2) com a taxa de casos e óbitos por Covid-19 no Estado de Rondônia entre os anos de 2020 e 2021. Para isso, foi aplicado o coeficiente de correlação de Pearson e o teste de regressão dos Mínimos Quadrados Ordinários (OLS). A correlação de Pearson apontou para correlação muito fraca, fraca e moderada entre a taxa de casos e óbitos por Covid-19 e as variáveis de poluição do ar com p-valor > 0,05. Os testes de Koenker (BP) e Jarque-Bera da OLS confirmaram a inexistência de associação espacial. Com isso, as evidências não indicam haver associação entre o CO, SO2, O3 e NO2 com a taxa de casos e óbitos por Covid-19 em Rondônia no período analisado.Universidade Federal de Uberlândia2024-04-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/6968610.14393/Hygeia2069686Hygeia - Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde; v. 20 (2024); e20291980-1726reponame:Hygeia (Uberlândia)instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUporhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/69686/38510Copyright (c) 2024 Francisco Ivam Castro do Nascimento, Adriana Cristina da Silva Nunes, João Paulo Assis Goboinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNascimento, Francisco Ivam Castro doNunes, Adriana Cristina da SilvaGobo, João Paulo Assis2024-05-14T21:00:03Zoai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/69686Revistahttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeiaPUBhttps://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/oaisamuel@ufu.br||flavia.santos@ufu.br1980-17261980-1726opendoar:2024-05-14T21:00:03Hygeia (Uberlândia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA ANÁLISE PRELIMINAR DA RELAÇÃO ENTRE A POLUIÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA E CASOS DE COVID-19 NA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA |
title |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
spellingShingle |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA Nascimento, Francisco Ivam Castro do Covid-19 Poluição do ar Análise espacial Covid-19 Air pollution Spatial analysis |
title_short |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
title_full |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
title_fullStr |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
title_full_unstemmed |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
title_sort |
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CASES OF COVID-19 IN THE WESTERN AMAZON: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RONDÔNIA |
author |
Nascimento, Francisco Ivam Castro do |
author_facet |
Nascimento, Francisco Ivam Castro do Nunes, Adriana Cristina da Silva Gobo, João Paulo Assis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nunes, Adriana Cristina da Silva Gobo, João Paulo Assis |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento, Francisco Ivam Castro do Nunes, Adriana Cristina da Silva Gobo, João Paulo Assis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Covid-19 Poluição do ar Análise espacial Covid-19 Air pollution Spatial analysis |
topic |
Covid-19 Poluição do ar Análise espacial Covid-19 Air pollution Spatial analysis |
description |
Recent papers have pointed to a positive association between Covid-19 and air pollution variables. However, there is no research in Brazil that has used the set of environmental variables addressed in this research, as well as the methods employed for spatial analysis. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the association between carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) pollutants with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in the state of Rondônia between the years 2020 and 2021. For this, Pearson's correlation coefficient and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression test were applied. Pearson's correlation pointed to very weak, weak, and moderate correlation between the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 and the air pollution variables with p-value > 0.05. The OLS Koenker (BP) and Jarque-Bera tests confirmed the non-existence of spatial association. With this, the evidence indicates no association between CO, SO2, O3 and NO2 with the rate of cases and deaths from Covid-19 in Rondônia in the analyzed period. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/69686 10.14393/Hygeia2069686 |
url |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/69686 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14393/Hygeia2069686 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/hygeia/article/view/69686/38510 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Hygeia - Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde; v. 20 (2024); e2029 1980-1726 reponame:Hygeia (Uberlândia) instname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
instacron_str |
UFU |
institution |
UFU |
reponame_str |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
collection |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Hygeia (Uberlândia) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
samuel@ufu.br||flavia.santos@ufu.br |
_version_ |
1799944281600819200 |