TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496 |
Resumo: | Biodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg. |
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Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
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TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OILANÁLISE TÉCNICA DA PRODUÇÃO DO BIODIESEL A PARTIR DO ÓLEO DE FRITURA RESIDUALBiodieselResidual oilSustainabilityTransesterificationBiodieselÓleo residualSustentabilidadeTransesterificaçãoBiodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg.O biodiesel é um combustível com conceitos ambientais e ecológicos. É uma forte alternativa energética e tem poder de suprir praticamente as mesmas características do óleo diesel convencional. Pode ser produzido a partir de gordura vegetal ou animal, ou ainda a partir da reciclagem de óleo vegetal residual descartado pela sociedade. O óleo residual apresenta um grave problema ambiental, pois é capaz, com apenas um litro, de contaminar um milhão de litros de água. A reutilização do óleo de soja residual é de grande interesse industrial e governamental e seu descarte deve ser controlado pela conscientização da sociedade. O preparo do biodiesel necessita de diversas etapas, desde o preparo da matéria prima até sua purificação. Tem como reação sintética mais usual a transesterificação com catalisadores homogêneos, com a glicerina como produto secundário. Este trabalho estuda a produção de biodiesel visando um rendimento de 98% e analisa as características que definem a matéria prima (índice de acidez, índice de saponificação e massa molar media) e o combustível propriamente dito (viscosidade, massa especifica, ponto de entupimento e ponto de fulgor). Além disso, este documento levanta um potencial econômico de R$ 1,63/Kg de uma proposta de produção de biodiesel a partir da purificação do óleo vegetal residual.Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV2018-03-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/249610.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018); 0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2018); 0101-0108The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 4 n. 1 (2018); 0101-01082527-1075reponame:Revista de Engenharia Química e Químicainstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496/1047De Rossi, Gustavo ZanettiBorges, Ivan RochaPerego, Thayane FerreiraToledo, Victor Dallacqua MadeiraFerreira, Luis Fernando Peffiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-12-05T12:57:23Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/2496Revistahttp://www.seer.ufv.br/seer/rbeq2/index.php/req2/indexONGhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/oaijcec.journal@ufv.br||req2@ufv.br2446-94162446-9416opendoar:2018-12-05T12:57:23Revista de Engenharia Química e Química - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL ANÁLISE TÉCNICA DA PRODUÇÃO DO BIODIESEL A PARTIR DO ÓLEO DE FRITURA RESIDUAL |
title |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
spellingShingle |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti Biodiesel Residual oil Sustainability Transesterification Biodiesel Óleo residual Sustentabilidade Transesterificação |
title_short |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
title_full |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
title_fullStr |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
title_sort |
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM RESIDUAL FRY OIL |
author |
De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti |
author_facet |
De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti Borges, Ivan Rocha Perego, Thayane Ferreira Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borges, Ivan Rocha Perego, Thayane Ferreira Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
De Rossi, Gustavo Zanetti Borges, Ivan Rocha Perego, Thayane Ferreira Toledo, Victor Dallacqua Madeira Ferreira, Luis Fernando Peffi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Biodiesel Residual oil Sustainability Transesterification Biodiesel Óleo residual Sustentabilidade Transesterificação |
topic |
Biodiesel Residual oil Sustainability Transesterification Biodiesel Óleo residual Sustentabilidade Transesterificação |
description |
Biodiesel is a fuel with environmental and ecological concepts. It is a strong energy alternative and has the power to supply practically the same characteristics of conventional diesel oil. It can be produced from vegetable or animal fat, or from the recycling of residual vegetable oil discarded by society. Residual oil presents a serious environmental problem, since it is capable, with only one liter, contaminating one milion liters of water. The reuse of residual soybean oil has great industrial and governmental interest and its disposal should be controlled by the awareness of society. The preparation of biodiesel requires several steps, from the preparation of the raw material to its purification. The most usual synthetic reaction to produce biodiesel is the transesterification with homogeneous catalysts, with the glycerin as secondary product. This work studies the production of biodiesel, with a yield of 98% and analyzes the characteristics that define the raw material (acidity index, saponification index and average molar mass) and the fuel itself (viscosity, specific mass, plugging point and flash point). In addition, this document proposes the production of biodiesel from the purification of residual vegetable oil, raising an economic potential of R$ 1.63/kg. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-03-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496 10.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18540/jcecvl4iss1pp0101-0108 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/2496/1047 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018); 0101-0108 The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2018); 0101-0108 The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences; v. 4 n. 1 (2018); 0101-0108 2527-1075 reponame:Revista de Engenharia Química e Química instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
UFV |
institution |
UFV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
collection |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Engenharia Química e Química - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jcec.journal@ufv.br||req2@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1800211188210991104 |