Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0832-5 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23121 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of five feeding strategies on calf weaning weight, and cow milk production and composition in Brazilian Holstein × Zebu cows. A total of 60 cows and their calves were allocated to each of five treatments. Cows in treatments 1, 2 and 3 were milked for 270 days and cows in treatments 4 and 5 were milked for 180 days. Calves in treatment 1 (CON) were not supplemented with concentrate whereas calves from treatment 2 (CLPN) received 1 kg of concentrate daily from 90 to 270 days of age and calves from treatment 3 received 1 kg of concentrated from 180 to 270 days of age. Calves in treatment 4 (CCPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 180 days of age and calves in treatment 5 (CLPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 270 days of age. Calves from the CLPS treatment had greater milk and protein intakes (P < 0.05) and greater growth rate than calves from the other treatments. Our results indicate that the traditional system of feeding calves with no concentrate results in a weight gain of 600 g/day. The CLPS treatment produced calves with the highest live weight and growth rate. The nutritional strategy with restricted supply of milk for the calves with concomitantly short-term concentrate supplementation does not improve performance of calves but did increase feed costs. |
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Menezes, Gustavo Chamon de Castro deValadares Filho, Sebastião de camposDetmann, EdenioZanetti, DiegoMariz, Lays Débora SilvaDuarte, Marcio de Souza deMenezes, Arismar de CastroVillalobos, Nicolas LopezRuas, José Reinaldo MendesMorris, Stephen2019-01-21T22:08:11Z2019-01-21T22:08:11Z2015-081573-7438https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0832-5http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23121The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of five feeding strategies on calf weaning weight, and cow milk production and composition in Brazilian Holstein × Zebu cows. A total of 60 cows and their calves were allocated to each of five treatments. Cows in treatments 1, 2 and 3 were milked for 270 days and cows in treatments 4 and 5 were milked for 180 days. Calves in treatment 1 (CON) were not supplemented with concentrate whereas calves from treatment 2 (CLPN) received 1 kg of concentrate daily from 90 to 270 days of age and calves from treatment 3 received 1 kg of concentrated from 180 to 270 days of age. Calves in treatment 4 (CCPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 180 days of age and calves in treatment 5 (CLPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 270 days of age. Calves from the CLPS treatment had greater milk and protein intakes (P < 0.05) and greater growth rate than calves from the other treatments. Our results indicate that the traditional system of feeding calves with no concentrate results in a weight gain of 600 g/day. The CLPS treatment produced calves with the highest live weight and growth rate. The nutritional strategy with restricted supply of milk for the calves with concomitantly short-term concentrate supplementation does not improve performance of calves but did increase feed costs.engTropical Animal Health and ProductionVolume 47, Issue 6, Pages 1095–1100, August 2015Springer Netherlandsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessConcentrate supplementCrossbred cattleNutrient intakePerformanceShort-term lactationEffect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systemsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf134802https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23121/1/artigo.pdfb66ce8ec461cfd3bacbf0029a74fdf6aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23121/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/231212019-01-21 19:10:18.884oai:locus.ufv.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452019-01-21T22:10:18LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
title |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
spellingShingle |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems Menezes, Gustavo Chamon de Castro de Concentrate supplement Crossbred cattle Nutrient intake Performance Short-term lactation |
title_short |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
title_full |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
title_fullStr |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
title_sort |
Effect of feeding strategies on weaning weight and milk production of Holstein × Zebu calves in dual purpose milk production systems |
author |
Menezes, Gustavo Chamon de Castro de |
author_facet |
Menezes, Gustavo Chamon de Castro de Valadares Filho, Sebastião de campos Detmann, Edenio Zanetti, Diego Mariz, Lays Débora Silva Duarte, Marcio de Souza de Menezes, Arismar de Castro Villalobos, Nicolas Lopez Ruas, José Reinaldo Mendes Morris, Stephen |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Valadares Filho, Sebastião de campos Detmann, Edenio Zanetti, Diego Mariz, Lays Débora Silva Duarte, Marcio de Souza de Menezes, Arismar de Castro Villalobos, Nicolas Lopez Ruas, José Reinaldo Mendes Morris, Stephen |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Menezes, Gustavo Chamon de Castro de Valadares Filho, Sebastião de campos Detmann, Edenio Zanetti, Diego Mariz, Lays Débora Silva Duarte, Marcio de Souza de Menezes, Arismar de Castro Villalobos, Nicolas Lopez Ruas, José Reinaldo Mendes Morris, Stephen |
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Concentrate supplement Crossbred cattle Nutrient intake Performance Short-term lactation |
topic |
Concentrate supplement Crossbred cattle Nutrient intake Performance Short-term lactation |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of five feeding strategies on calf weaning weight, and cow milk production and composition in Brazilian Holstein × Zebu cows. A total of 60 cows and their calves were allocated to each of five treatments. Cows in treatments 1, 2 and 3 were milked for 270 days and cows in treatments 4 and 5 were milked for 180 days. Calves in treatment 1 (CON) were not supplemented with concentrate whereas calves from treatment 2 (CLPN) received 1 kg of concentrate daily from 90 to 270 days of age and calves from treatment 3 received 1 kg of concentrated from 180 to 270 days of age. Calves in treatment 4 (CCPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 180 days of age and calves in treatment 5 (CLPS) were supplemented with 1 kg of concentrate from 90 to 270 days of age. Calves from the CLPS treatment had greater milk and protein intakes (P < 0.05) and greater growth rate than calves from the other treatments. Our results indicate that the traditional system of feeding calves with no concentrate results in a weight gain of 600 g/day. The CLPS treatment produced calves with the highest live weight and growth rate. The nutritional strategy with restricted supply of milk for the calves with concomitantly short-term concentrate supplementation does not improve performance of calves but did increase feed costs. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-08 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-21T22:08:11Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-21T22:08:11Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0832-5 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23121 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1573-7438 |
identifier_str_mv |
1573-7438 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0832-5 http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23121 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Volume 47, Issue 6, Pages 1095–1100, August 2015 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Springer Netherlands info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Springer Netherlands |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Tropical Animal Health and Production |
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Tropical Animal Health and Production |
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