Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santana, Jordana Almeida
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Ferreira, Ana Carolina de Andrade, Souza, Marina de Castro Campos de, Moreira, Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo, Lima, Magna Coroa, Cruz, Diogo Soares Gonçalves, Lobato, Francisco Carlos Faria, Silva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20180101
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23215
Resumo: Despite the known importance of Clostridium perfringens as an enteropathogen in small ruminants, little is known about the role of its additional virulence factors or the frequency of the various C. perfringens genotypes in healthy goats; this complicates the laboratory diagnosis of the infections caused by this microorganism. In light of this, the aim of the present study was to isolate and genotype C. perfringens from stool samples from healthy goats in Brazil. Stool samples from 250 apparently healthy adult goats from 17 different herds in Minas Gerais, Brazil were collected, and isolation and genotyping of C. perfringens was performed. C. perfringens type A was isolated from 189 (75.6%) goats, whereas C. perfringens types C and D were each detected in one goat (0.4%). All isolates were negative for enterotoxin-, NetB-, NetE-, and NetF-encoding genes. These results confirmed C. perfringens type A as part of the microbiota in these animals, and they suggested that C. perfringens type C and D are rarely isolated from healthy goats.
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spelling Santana, Jordana AlmeidaFerreira, Ana Carolina de AndradeSouza, Marina de Castro Campos deMoreira, Maria Aparecida ScatamburloLima, Magna CoroaCruz, Diogo Soares GonçalvesLobato, Francisco Carlos FariaSilva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira2019-01-28T18:00:13Z2019-01-28T18:00:13Z20181678-4596http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20180101http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23215Despite the known importance of Clostridium perfringens as an enteropathogen in small ruminants, little is known about the role of its additional virulence factors or the frequency of the various C. perfringens genotypes in healthy goats; this complicates the laboratory diagnosis of the infections caused by this microorganism. In light of this, the aim of the present study was to isolate and genotype C. perfringens from stool samples from healthy goats in Brazil. Stool samples from 250 apparently healthy adult goats from 17 different herds in Minas Gerais, Brazil were collected, and isolation and genotyping of C. perfringens was performed. C. perfringens type A was isolated from 189 (75.6%) goats, whereas C. perfringens types C and D were each detected in one goat (0.4%). All isolates were negative for enterotoxin-, NetB-, NetE-, and NetF-encoding genes. These results confirmed C. perfringens type A as part of the microbiota in these animals, and they suggested that C. perfringens type C and D are rarely isolated from healthy goats.Apesar da reconhecida importância de Clostridium perfringens como enteropatógeno de pequenos ruminantes, pouco se sabe sobre a frequência dos genótipos ou do papel de fatores de virulência adicionais de C. perfringens em cabras saudáveis, dificultando o diagnóstico laboratorial da infecção causada por esse micro-organismo. Dessa forma, o presente estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar C. perfringens de amostras de fezes de cabras adultas saudáveis. Amostras de fezes de 250 cabras saudáveis de 17 rebanhos diferentes em Minas Gerais, Brasil, foram submetidas ao isolamento e genotipagem de C. perfringens. C. perfringens tipo A foi isolado de 189 (75,6%) cabras, enquanto C. perfringens tipos C e D foram detectados em um animal (0.4%) cada. Todos os isolados foram negativos para os genes codificadores das toxinas NetB, NetE, NetF e enterotoxina. Os resultados apresentados confirmam C. perfringens tipo A como parte da microbiota de cabras saudáveis e sugere que C. perfringens tipos C e D são raramente encontrados em caprinos saudáveis.engCiência Ruralv. 48, n. 7, p. 1- 4, 2018Clostridium perfringens type DMicrobiotaEpsilonBetaClostridium perfringens tipo DÉpsilonIsolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVORIGINALartigo.pdfartigo.pdftexto completoapplication/pdf765170https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23215/1/artigo.pdf1a12961ef17fe5efc56a8240741ba1d6MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://locus.ufv.br//bitstream/123456789/23215/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52123456789/232152019-01-28 15:02:49.232oai:locus.ufv.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452019-01-28T18:02:49LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
title Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
spellingShingle Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
Santana, Jordana Almeida
Clostridium perfringens type D
Microbiota
Epsilon
Beta
Clostridium perfringens tipo D
Épsilon
title_short Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_fullStr Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_sort Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens from goats in Minas Gerais, Brazil
author Santana, Jordana Almeida
author_facet Santana, Jordana Almeida
Ferreira, Ana Carolina de Andrade
Souza, Marina de Castro Campos de
Moreira, Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo
Lima, Magna Coroa
Cruz, Diogo Soares Gonçalves
Lobato, Francisco Carlos Faria
Silva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira
author_role author
author2 Ferreira, Ana Carolina de Andrade
Souza, Marina de Castro Campos de
Moreira, Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo
Lima, Magna Coroa
Cruz, Diogo Soares Gonçalves
Lobato, Francisco Carlos Faria
Silva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santana, Jordana Almeida
Ferreira, Ana Carolina de Andrade
Souza, Marina de Castro Campos de
Moreira, Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo
Lima, Magna Coroa
Cruz, Diogo Soares Gonçalves
Lobato, Francisco Carlos Faria
Silva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Clostridium perfringens type D
Microbiota
Epsilon
Beta
Clostridium perfringens tipo D
Épsilon
topic Clostridium perfringens type D
Microbiota
Epsilon
Beta
Clostridium perfringens tipo D
Épsilon
description Despite the known importance of Clostridium perfringens as an enteropathogen in small ruminants, little is known about the role of its additional virulence factors or the frequency of the various C. perfringens genotypes in healthy goats; this complicates the laboratory diagnosis of the infections caused by this microorganism. In light of this, the aim of the present study was to isolate and genotype C. perfringens from stool samples from healthy goats in Brazil. Stool samples from 250 apparently healthy adult goats from 17 different herds in Minas Gerais, Brazil were collected, and isolation and genotyping of C. perfringens was performed. C. perfringens type A was isolated from 189 (75.6%) goats, whereas C. perfringens types C and D were each detected in one goat (0.4%). All isolates were negative for enterotoxin-, NetB-, NetE-, and NetF-encoding genes. These results confirmed C. perfringens type A as part of the microbiota in these animals, and they suggested that C. perfringens type C and D are rarely isolated from healthy goats.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-01-28T18:00:13Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-01-28T18:00:13Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20180101
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23215
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-4596
identifier_str_mv 1678-4596
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20180101
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/23215
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.pt-BR.fl_str_mv v. 48, n. 7, p. 1- 4, 2018
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural
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