Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Signates, Luiz
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Clemente, Lígia Regina Guimarães
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/40413
Resumo: In view of the environmental impacts in the health area, caused as a result of the installation of powerplant, such as the proliferation of endemic diseases, such as malaria, dengue, yellow fever, cholera, leishmaniasis and infectious-contagious-parasitic diseases, such as Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs ), this article analyzes the Basic Environmental Plan (PBA) of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito, located in the states of Maranhão and Tocantins. The PBA is a set of programs aimed at mitigating social and environmental impacts, a condition for issuing the Preliminary License. Based on the methodological approach of Content Analysis (BARDIN, 2016), the 35 PBA Programs were investigated under a communicational perspective. It contemplates a qualitative analysis of five programs that address health impacts as central. As a result, it is observed that a more instrumental than a procedural perspective of communication is adopted. The programs establish communication and environmental education actions as proposals to mitigate impacts and link the reduction of environmental and social damage to the effectiveness of the actions. From authors such as Fearnside (2015); Nielsen (2001); Stevanin and Murtinho (2021) and Vainer (2007), reflect on the inseparability between health, communication and citizenship, in addition to the need for greater participation of social actors and a systemic perception of processes relevant to Environmental Licensing.
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spelling Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de EstreitoLa Comunicación como Centralidad de las Políticas Públicas de Salud y Energía: Reflexiones democráticas y ciudadanas sobre el Plan Básico Ambiental de la Usina Hidrelétrica de EstreitoComunicação como Centralidade das Políticas Públicas de Saúde e Energia: Reflexões democráticas e cidadãs sobre o Plano Básico Ambiental da Usina Hidrelétrica EstreitoPlano Básico AmbientalSaúdeComunicaçãoCidadaniaBasic Environmental PlanHealthCommunicationCitizenshipPlan Ambiental BásicoSaludComunicaciónCiudadaníaIn view of the environmental impacts in the health area, caused as a result of the installation of powerplant, such as the proliferation of endemic diseases, such as malaria, dengue, yellow fever, cholera, leishmaniasis and infectious-contagious-parasitic diseases, such as Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs ), this article analyzes the Basic Environmental Plan (PBA) of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito, located in the states of Maranhão and Tocantins. The PBA is a set of programs aimed at mitigating social and environmental impacts, a condition for issuing the Preliminary License. Based on the methodological approach of Content Analysis (BARDIN, 2016), the 35 PBA Programs were investigated under a communicational perspective. It contemplates a qualitative analysis of five programs that address health impacts as central. As a result, it is observed that a more instrumental than a procedural perspective of communication is adopted. The programs establish communication and environmental education actions as proposals to mitigate impacts and link the reduction of environmental and social damage to the effectiveness of the actions. From authors such as Fearnside (2015); Nielsen (2001); Stevanin and Murtinho (2021) and Vainer (2007), reflect on the inseparability between health, communication and citizenship, in addition to the need for greater participation of social actors and a systemic perception of processes relevant to Environmental Licensing.En vista de los impactos ambientales en el área de salud, ocasionados por la instalación de plantas hidroeléctricas, como la proliferación de enfermedades endémicas, como malaria, dengue, fiebre amarilla, cólera, leishmaniosis y enfermedades infecciosas-contagiosas-parasitarias, tales como Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual (ITS), este artículo analiza el Plan Ambiental Básico (PBA) de la Central Hidroeléctrica Estreito, ubicada en los estados de Maranhão y Tocantins. El PBA es un conjunto de programas destinados a mitigar los impactos sociales y ambientales, condición para la emisión de la Licencia Preliminar. Con base en el enfoque metodológico del Análisis de Contenidos (BARDIN, 2016), se investigaron los 35 Programas de PBA bajo una perspectiva comunicacional. Contempla un análisis cualitativo de cinco programas que abordan los impactos en la salud como centrales. Como resultado, se observa que se adopta una perspectiva de comunicación más instrumental que procedimental. Los programas establecen acciones de comunicación y educación ambiental como propuestas para mitigar impactos y vincular la reducción del daño ambiental y social a la efectividad de las acciones. De los autores como Fearnside (2015); Nielsen (2001); Stevanin y Murtinho (2021) y Vainer (2007), reflexionan sobre la inseparabilidad entre salud, comunicación y ciudadanía, además de la necesidad de una mayor participación de los actores sociales y una percepción sistémica de los procesos relevantes al Licenciamiento Ambiental.Face aos impactos ambientais na área de saúde, ocasionados em decorrência da instalação de usinas, como a proliferação de doenças endêmicas, tais quais malária, dengue, febre amarela, cólera, leishmaniose e infecto-contagiosas-parasitárias, como as Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (ISTs), este artigo faz uma análise do Plano Básico Ambiental (PBA) da Usina Hidrelétrica Estreito, localizada nos estados do Maranhão e Tocantins. O PBA é um conjunto de programas que visam mitigar impactos socioambientais, condicionante para emissão da Licença Prévia. Com base metodológica na Análise de Conteúdo (BARDIN, 2016), foram investigados os 35 Programas do PBA, sob uma perspectiva comunicacional.  Contempla-se uma análise qualitativa de cinco programas que abordam os impactos na saúde como centrais. Como resultados, observa-se que é adotada uma perspectiva mais instrumental do que processual da comunicação. Os programas estabelecem ações de comunicação e de educação ambiental como propostas de mitigação de impactos e atrelam a redução do dano ambiental e social à efetividade das ações. A partir de autores como Fearnside (2015); Nielsen (2001); Stevanin e Murtinho (2021) e Vainer (2007), reflete-se sobre a indissociabilidade entre saúde, comunicação e cidadania, além da necessidade de maior participação dos atores sociais e de uma percepção sistêmica dos processos pertinentes ao Licenciamento Ambiental.Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA2023-02-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/4041310.21057/10.21057/repamv15n3.2021.40413Journal of Study and Research on the Americas; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021); 117-138Revista de Estudios y Investigaciones sobre las Américas; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2021); 117-138Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas; v. 15 n. 3 (2021); 117-1381984-163910.21057/10.21057/repamv15n3.2021reponame:Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américasinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/40413/36410Copyright (c) 2022 Luiz Signates, Lígia Clementehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSignates, LuizClemente, Lígia Regina Guimarães2023-09-19T18:53:59Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/40413Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repamPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/oairepam-ela@unb.br||revistaceppac@gmail.com1984-16391984-1639opendoar:2023-09-19T18:53:59Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
La Comunicación como Centralidad de las Políticas Públicas de Salud y Energía: Reflexiones democráticas y ciudadanas sobre el Plan Básico Ambiental de la Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
Comunicação como Centralidade das Políticas Públicas de Saúde e Energia: Reflexões democráticas e cidadãs sobre o Plano Básico Ambiental da Usina Hidrelétrica Estreito
title Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
spellingShingle Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
Signates, Luiz
Plano Básico Ambiental
Saúde
Comunicação
Cidadania
Basic Environmental Plan
Health
Communication
Citizenship
Plan Ambiental Básico
Salud
Comunicación
Ciudadanía
title_short Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
title_full Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
title_fullStr Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
title_full_unstemmed Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
title_sort Communication as the Centrality of Public Health and Energy Policies: Democratic and citizen reflections on the Basic Environmental Plan of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito
author Signates, Luiz
author_facet Signates, Luiz
Clemente, Lígia Regina Guimarães
author_role author
author2 Clemente, Lígia Regina Guimarães
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Signates, Luiz
Clemente, Lígia Regina Guimarães
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Plano Básico Ambiental
Saúde
Comunicação
Cidadania
Basic Environmental Plan
Health
Communication
Citizenship
Plan Ambiental Básico
Salud
Comunicación
Ciudadanía
topic Plano Básico Ambiental
Saúde
Comunicação
Cidadania
Basic Environmental Plan
Health
Communication
Citizenship
Plan Ambiental Básico
Salud
Comunicación
Ciudadanía
description In view of the environmental impacts in the health area, caused as a result of the installation of powerplant, such as the proliferation of endemic diseases, such as malaria, dengue, yellow fever, cholera, leishmaniasis and infectious-contagious-parasitic diseases, such as Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs ), this article analyzes the Basic Environmental Plan (PBA) of the Usina Hidrelétrica de Estreito, located in the states of Maranhão and Tocantins. The PBA is a set of programs aimed at mitigating social and environmental impacts, a condition for issuing the Preliminary License. Based on the methodological approach of Content Analysis (BARDIN, 2016), the 35 PBA Programs were investigated under a communicational perspective. It contemplates a qualitative analysis of five programs that address health impacts as central. As a result, it is observed that a more instrumental than a procedural perspective of communication is adopted. The programs establish communication and environmental education actions as proposals to mitigate impacts and link the reduction of environmental and social damage to the effectiveness of the actions. From authors such as Fearnside (2015); Nielsen (2001); Stevanin and Murtinho (2021) and Vainer (2007), reflect on the inseparability between health, communication and citizenship, in addition to the need for greater participation of social actors and a systemic perception of processes relevant to Environmental Licensing.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/40413
10.21057/10.21057/repamv15n3.2021.40413
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/40413
identifier_str_mv 10.21057/10.21057/repamv15n3.2021.40413
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/repam/article/view/40413/36410
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Luiz Signates, Lígia Clemente
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Luiz Signates, Lígia Clemente
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Estudos Latino-Americanos - ELA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Study and Research on the Americas; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021); 117-138
Revista de Estudios y Investigaciones sobre las Américas; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2021); 117-138
Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas; v. 15 n. 3 (2021); 117-138
1984-1639
10.21057/10.21057/repamv15n3.2021
reponame:Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas
collection Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre as Américas - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repam-ela@unb.br||revistaceppac@gmail.com
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