Home ownership and social rent from an urban and economic perspective

• Autor(a) principal: Bezerra, Maria do Carmo de Lima
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Outros Autores: Mello, Cristina Maria Correia de
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: P@ranoá
• Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/31454
• topic: planejamento urbano; habitação de interesse social; locação social; Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida; casa própria.; planificación urbana; vivienda de interés social; arrendamiento social; Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida; casa propia; urban planning; social interest housing; social rent; Minha Casa Minha Vida Program; own house.

Housing policies practiced in Brazil treat housing as a consumer good, leading to the strategy of building housing units and the idea of housing provision related to the conquest of property. This practice has not been able to meet the need for social housing and has led to urban expansion marked by dispersion, high infrastructure costs and housing deprived of urban services. At the international level, property rental strategies are adopted as a service provided by the State, a model that serves the population in dialogue with the private stock of properties in urbanized areas, an option that Brazil begins with difficulties in acceptance by government agents and society. The question posed for investigation concerns the financial costs and urban impacts and the quality of housing that both types of housing provision could represent under Brazilian conditions. As a method, the costs of implementing the PMCMV were used, comparing it with the amount of housing capable of making the rental profitable for 20 years in already urbanized areas in the Federal District. As a result, there are advantages and disadvantages of homeownership and social rent in relation to urban costs and impacts for the State and society.