Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbirato, Rita de Cássia
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Carandina, Marina Pereira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/25147
Resumo: This article aims to present and discuss in which ways teachers in the beginning of their academic lives were able to materialize the principles of task-based teaching (TBT) after being part of a teaching extension course and have designed communicative activities of this type. The extension course was leaded at a federal university in the countryside of São Paulo and its content was the theoretical principles that involved the concept of communicative tasks and its design. At the end of the course, students were asked to elaborate the communicative tasks and they presented it on last class of the course. As a theoretical reference for the course and for the analysis of the data, were based on Prabhu (1987), Nunan (1989), Skehan (1996), Ellis (2003), Xavier (1999), Barbirato (2005), Vieira Abrahão (2006), among others studies. Three participants were chosen for an analysis that it is presented on this article based on the criterion of being pre-service teachers. A quiz and the video record of the last class of the course were used as data collection and the task that they produced was also analyzed. As a result, the study shows that the principles of task design were partially accomplished on the participants produced tasks. However, it would be necessary a more profound approach in the theoretical studies. The results also show an emphasis on interactive nature tasks.
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spelling Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meaningsElaboração de tarefas comunicativas por professores em formação inicial: concretizando princípios, criando sentidoscommunicative taskspre-service teacher educationreflexive teachinglanguage teachingtarefas comunicativasformação inicial de professoresformação reflexivaensino de línguasThis article aims to present and discuss in which ways teachers in the beginning of their academic lives were able to materialize the principles of task-based teaching (TBT) after being part of a teaching extension course and have designed communicative activities of this type. The extension course was leaded at a federal university in the countryside of São Paulo and its content was the theoretical principles that involved the concept of communicative tasks and its design. At the end of the course, students were asked to elaborate the communicative tasks and they presented it on last class of the course. As a theoretical reference for the course and for the analysis of the data, were based on Prabhu (1987), Nunan (1989), Skehan (1996), Ellis (2003), Xavier (1999), Barbirato (2005), Vieira Abrahão (2006), among others studies. Three participants were chosen for an analysis that it is presented on this article based on the criterion of being pre-service teachers. A quiz and the video record of the last class of the course were used as data collection and the task that they produced was also analyzed. As a result, the study shows that the principles of task design were partially accomplished on the participants produced tasks. However, it would be necessary a more profound approach in the theoretical studies. The results also show an emphasis on interactive nature tasks.Temos por objetivo, neste artigo, apresentar e discutir em que medida professores em formação inicial, após terem participado de um curso de extensão universitária sobre a elaboração de tarefas comunicativas para o ensino de línguas, conseguem concretizar os princípios definidores do referido tipo de atividade. O curso de extensão foi ministrado em uma universidade federal do interior de São Paulo e abordou a teoria que embasa o conceito de tarefa comunicativa e sua elaboração. Ao término do curso, foi solicitado aos alunos que elaborassem tarefas comunicativas e as apresentassem na última aula do curso. Como referencial teórico para o curso e para a análise dos dados, baseamo-nos em Prabhu (1987), Nunan (1989), Skehan (1996), Ellis (2003), Xavier (1999), Barbirato (2005), Vieira Abrahão (2006), entre outros. Foram escolhidos três participantes para a análise apresentada, com base no critério ser professor em formação inicial. Como instrumentos de geração e coleta de dados, foram utilizados um questionário inicial, gravação e posterior transcrição da última aula do curso, na qual os participantes apresentaram as tarefas produzidas por eles. Como resultados, a investigação revelou que, embora os participantes tenham se aproximado muito dos princípios definidores de tarefa em suas produções, seria necessário, ainda, maior amadurecimento teórico deles. Os resultados apontaram também uma ênfase para a natureza interativa nas tarefas elaboradas.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística Aplicada2019-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/2514710.26512/rhla.v18i2.25147Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2019); 139-166Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada; v. 18 n. 2 (2019); 139-1662237-09511677-977010.26512/rhla.v18i2reponame:Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicadainstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/25147/25764Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicadainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbirato, Rita de CássiaCarandina, Marina Pereira2021-06-14T17:01:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25147Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/oaihorizontesla@gmail.com2237-09511677-9770opendoar:2023-01-13T09:49:25.921833Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
Elaboração de tarefas comunicativas por professores em formação inicial: concretizando princípios, criando sentidos
title Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
spellingShingle Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
Barbirato, Rita de Cássia
communicative tasks
pre-service teacher education
reflexive teaching
language teaching
tarefas comunicativas
formação inicial de professores
formação reflexiva
ensino de línguas
title_short Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
title_full Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
title_fullStr Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
title_full_unstemmed Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
title_sort Communicative task design by pre-service teachers: materializing principles, creating meanings
author Barbirato, Rita de Cássia
author_facet Barbirato, Rita de Cássia
Carandina, Marina Pereira
author_role author
author2 Carandina, Marina Pereira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbirato, Rita de Cássia
Carandina, Marina Pereira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv communicative tasks
pre-service teacher education
reflexive teaching
language teaching
tarefas comunicativas
formação inicial de professores
formação reflexiva
ensino de línguas
topic communicative tasks
pre-service teacher education
reflexive teaching
language teaching
tarefas comunicativas
formação inicial de professores
formação reflexiva
ensino de línguas
description This article aims to present and discuss in which ways teachers in the beginning of their academic lives were able to materialize the principles of task-based teaching (TBT) after being part of a teaching extension course and have designed communicative activities of this type. The extension course was leaded at a federal university in the countryside of São Paulo and its content was the theoretical principles that involved the concept of communicative tasks and its design. At the end of the course, students were asked to elaborate the communicative tasks and they presented it on last class of the course. As a theoretical reference for the course and for the analysis of the data, were based on Prabhu (1987), Nunan (1989), Skehan (1996), Ellis (2003), Xavier (1999), Barbirato (2005), Vieira Abrahão (2006), among others studies. Three participants were chosen for an analysis that it is presented on this article based on the criterion of being pre-service teachers. A quiz and the video record of the last class of the course were used as data collection and the task that they produced was also analyzed. As a result, the study shows that the principles of task design were partially accomplished on the participants produced tasks. However, it would be necessary a more profound approach in the theoretical studies. The results also show an emphasis on interactive nature tasks.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/25147
10.26512/rhla.v18i2.25147
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/25147
identifier_str_mv 10.26512/rhla.v18i2.25147
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/horizontesla/article/view/25147/25764
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística Aplicada
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística Aplicada
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2019); 139-166
Revista Horizontes de Linguistica Aplicada; v. 18 n. 2 (2019); 139-166
2237-0951
1677-9770
10.26512/rhla.v18i2
reponame:Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada
collection Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Horizontes de Linguística Aplicada - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv horizontesla@gmail.com
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