Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Martins, Karla Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Fleury Seidl, Eliane Maria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264
Resumo: This exploratory and descriptive study attempted to identify characteristics of smokers’ behavior and the factors associated to its change. Sixty-three persons from 30 to 73 years (M=49,63) who left a tobacco cessation group participated in the study. The data collection included a semi-structured interview and validated scales for the Brazilian population. Both statistical and content analyses were realized. Thirty six of the participants were not smoking (57.1%). There was no difference between smokers and non smokers in relation to sociodemographic variables; anxiety, depression and time of tobacco use during life were variables that came closer to statistical significance. The awareness of factors involved in smoking and its cessation can be useful to support actions to change smoking behavior.
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spelling Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation GroupsMudança do Comportamento de Fumar em Participantes de Grupos de TabagismoTabagismoAbandono do uso de tabacoAnsiedadeDepressãoSmokingCessation of tobacco useAnxietyDepressionThis exploratory and descriptive study attempted to identify characteristics of smokers’ behavior and the factors associated to its change. Sixty-three persons from 30 to 73 years (M=49,63) who left a tobacco cessation group participated in the study. The data collection included a semi-structured interview and validated scales for the Brazilian population. Both statistical and content analyses were realized. Thirty six of the participants were not smoking (57.1%). There was no difference between smokers and non smokers in relation to sociodemographic variables; anxiety, depression and time of tobacco use during life were variables that came closer to statistical significance. The awareness of factors involved in smoking and its cessation can be useful to support actions to change smoking behavior.Este estudo descritivo-exploratório buscou identificar características do comportamento tabagista e fatores associados à sua mudança. Participaram 63 pessoas, de 30 a 73 anos (M=49,63), egressas de grupos de tabagismo. A coleta de dados incluiu roteiro de entrevista semi-estruturado e escalas validadas para a população brasileira. Procedeu-se às análises estatística e de conteúdo. Trinta e seis pessoas não estavam fumando (57,1%). Fumantes e não fumantes não se diferenciaram quanto às variáveis sociodemográficas; ansiedade, depressão e tempo de uso de tabaco na vida foram as variáveis que mais se aproximaram da significância estatística, atingindo valores limítrofes. O conhecimento de fatores envolvidos no tabagismo e sua cessação podem ser úteis às ações de apoio à mudança comportamental do fumante.Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília2011-03-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-641806-34460102-3772reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264/16795Martins, Karla CristinaFleury Seidl, Eliane Mariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-10-24T14:01:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18264Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/oairevistaptp@gmail.com1806-34460102-3772opendoar:2018-10-24T14:01:16Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
Mudança do Comportamento de Fumar em Participantes de Grupos de Tabagismo
title Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
spellingShingle Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
Martins, Karla Cristina
Tabagismo
Abandono do uso de tabaco
Ansiedade
Depressão
Smoking
Cessation of tobacco use
Anxiety
Depression
title_short Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
title_full Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
title_fullStr Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
title_full_unstemmed Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
title_sort Change in Smoking Behavior of Participants in Tobacco Cessation Groups
author Martins, Karla Cristina
author_facet Martins, Karla Cristina
Fleury Seidl, Eliane Maria
author_role author
author2 Fleury Seidl, Eliane Maria
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martins, Karla Cristina
Fleury Seidl, Eliane Maria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tabagismo
Abandono do uso de tabaco
Ansiedade
Depressão
Smoking
Cessation of tobacco use
Anxiety
Depression
topic Tabagismo
Abandono do uso de tabaco
Ansiedade
Depressão
Smoking
Cessation of tobacco use
Anxiety
Depression
description This exploratory and descriptive study attempted to identify characteristics of smokers’ behavior and the factors associated to its change. Sixty-three persons from 30 to 73 years (M=49,63) who left a tobacco cessation group participated in the study. The data collection included a semi-structured interview and validated scales for the Brazilian population. Both statistical and content analyses were realized. Thirty six of the participants were not smoking (57.1%). There was no difference between smokers and non smokers in relation to sociodemographic variables; anxiety, depression and time of tobacco use during life were variables that came closer to statistical significance. The awareness of factors involved in smoking and its cessation can be useful to support actions to change smoking behavior.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-03-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/18264/16795
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 n. 1; 55-64
1806-3446
0102-3772
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistaptp@gmail.com
_version_ 1800211713808662528

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