Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Campos, Victor Linking Magalhães
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357
Resumo: Memory training is an alternative for cognitive improvement with elderly, currently evidenced in Brazilian research. Nevertheless, there is no verification of the differences between types of training, in order to identify the effectiveness of different strategies in intervention. Therefore, this paper seeks to compare strategies adopted in the Brazilian context. A meta-analysis was carried out, evaluating the effect size, publication bias and heterogeneity of the studies. The results indicate a statistically insignificant effect from insignificant to moderate on the worked memory subsystems, although with a moderate and significant effect on incidental memory. The presence of bias in publications and high heterogeneity between studies are indicated. Subsequent meta-analyses should associate the results with methodological characteristics of the works.
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spelling Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of StrategiesTreino Cognitivo de Memória com Idosos Saudáveis: Metanálise e Comparação de Estratégiasmemory, aging, elderly, cognitive trainingmemória, envelhecimento, idosos, treino cognitivoMemory training is an alternative for cognitive improvement with elderly, currently evidenced in Brazilian research. Nevertheless, there is no verification of the differences between types of training, in order to identify the effectiveness of different strategies in intervention. Therefore, this paper seeks to compare strategies adopted in the Brazilian context. A meta-analysis was carried out, evaluating the effect size, publication bias and heterogeneity of the studies. The results indicate a statistically insignificant effect from insignificant to moderate on the worked memory subsystems, although with a moderate and significant effect on incidental memory. The presence of bias in publications and high heterogeneity between studies are indicated. Subsequent meta-analyses should associate the results with methodological characteristics of the works.O treino cognitivo é um recurso possível para o aprimoramento da memória. Este trabalho busca comparar a eficácia de estratégias de treino de memória com idosos adotadas no contexto brasileiro. Pesquisou-se por estudos que apresentassem ensaios clínicos sobre efeitos de diferentes estratégias de memorização com idosos brasileiros. Realizou-se uma metanálise do tamanho de efeito (g de Hedges) das estratégias de nove estudos que resultaram com essas características. Evidenciaram-se efeitos do treino de insignificantes a moderados, mas não estatisticamente significativos, sobre as memórias de trabalho, episódica e semântica, além de moderado e significativo sobre a memória incidental. Isso indica que estudos brasileiros têm apresentado programas de treino com estratégias de memorização com efeito no máximo moderado sobre a memória de idosos.Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília2022-10-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/3135710.1590/0102.3772e38319.enPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 38 (2022)1806-34460102-3772reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporenghttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34829https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34830https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34831https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34832Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Linking Magalhães Campos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira Vasconcelloshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampos, Victor Linking MagalhãesVasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira2022-10-18T16:54:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31357Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/oairevistaptp@gmail.com1806-34460102-3772opendoar:2022-10-18T16:54:05Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
Treino Cognitivo de Memória com Idosos Saudáveis: Metanálise e Comparação de Estratégias
title Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
spellingShingle Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
Campos, Victor Linking Magalhães
memory, aging, elderly, cognitive training
memória, envelhecimento, idosos, treino cognitivo
title_short Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
title_full Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
title_fullStr Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
title_sort Cognitive Memory Training with Healthy Elderly: Meta-Analysis and Comparison of Strategies
author Campos, Victor Linking Magalhães
author_facet Campos, Victor Linking Magalhães
Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Campos, Victor Linking Magalhães
Vasconcellos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv memory, aging, elderly, cognitive training
memória, envelhecimento, idosos, treino cognitivo
topic memory, aging, elderly, cognitive training
memória, envelhecimento, idosos, treino cognitivo
description Memory training is an alternative for cognitive improvement with elderly, currently evidenced in Brazilian research. Nevertheless, there is no verification of the differences between types of training, in order to identify the effectiveness of different strategies in intervention. Therefore, this paper seeks to compare strategies adopted in the Brazilian context. A meta-analysis was carried out, evaluating the effect size, publication bias and heterogeneity of the studies. The results indicate a statistically insignificant effect from insignificant to moderate on the worked memory subsystems, although with a moderate and significant effect on incidental memory. The presence of bias in publications and high heterogeneity between studies are indicated. Subsequent meta-analyses should associate the results with methodological characteristics of the works.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357
10.1590/0102.3772e38319.en
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/0102.3772e38319.en
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34829
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34830
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34831
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/31357/34832
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Linking Magalhães Campos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira Vasconcellos
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Linking Magalhães Campos, Thiago Henrique Ferreira Vasconcellos
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 38 (2022)
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 38 (2022)
1806-3446
0102-3772
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistaptp@gmail.com
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