Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012 |
Resumo: | INTRODUCTION: In Brazil, bicycle use has been increasing. Accidents involving cyclists are important causes of morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVE: To describe the mortality of cyclists injured in transport accidents in Brazil, the characteristics of the victims and of the occurrence, and to investigate its trends during the period between 2000 and 2010. METHODS: A descriptive study with data from the Mortality Information System (SIM) was conducted in the period of 2000 - 2010. Crude and age-standardized corrected mortality rates were calculated for Brazil, its macro-regions and states. Linear regression was used to study the trends. RESULTS: In the period of 2000 - 2010, 32,422 bicycle-related deaths were identified in Brazil. In 2010, there were, on average, 8.8 bicycle-related deaths per day. Age-standardized mortality rates for the country were 15.3 and 15.9 deaths per million inhabitants in 2000 and 2010, respectively (p = 0.725). During the whole period, the Center-Western region showed the highest rates, though stable, corresponding to 23.4 deaths per million inhabitants in 2010. Men accounted for 85.4% of deaths, with death risk 5 times higher than women. CONCLUSION: In spite of the stable rates for the country, there was an increase trend in the Northern and Northeastern regions, while a decreasing trend was observed in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The risk of death was higher among men, elderly, and people living in large cities and at the Center-Western region. |
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Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010Mortalidade de ciclistas no Brasil : características e tendências no período 2000-2010CiclistasMortalidadeAcidentes de trânsitoPrevenção de acidentesINTRODUCTION: In Brazil, bicycle use has been increasing. Accidents involving cyclists are important causes of morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVE: To describe the mortality of cyclists injured in transport accidents in Brazil, the characteristics of the victims and of the occurrence, and to investigate its trends during the period between 2000 and 2010. METHODS: A descriptive study with data from the Mortality Information System (SIM) was conducted in the period of 2000 - 2010. Crude and age-standardized corrected mortality rates were calculated for Brazil, its macro-regions and states. Linear regression was used to study the trends. RESULTS: In the period of 2000 - 2010, 32,422 bicycle-related deaths were identified in Brazil. In 2010, there were, on average, 8.8 bicycle-related deaths per day. Age-standardized mortality rates for the country were 15.3 and 15.9 deaths per million inhabitants in 2000 and 2010, respectively (p = 0.725). During the whole period, the Center-Western region showed the highest rates, though stable, corresponding to 23.4 deaths per million inhabitants in 2010. Men accounted for 85.4% of deaths, with death risk 5 times higher than women. CONCLUSION: In spite of the stable rates for the country, there was an increase trend in the Northern and Northeastern regions, while a decreasing trend was observed in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The risk of death was higher among men, elderly, and people living in large cities and at the Center-Western region.INTRODUÇÃO: No Brasil, o uso da bicicleta tem sido crescente. Os acidentes envolvendo ciclistas são causas importantes de morbidade e mortalidade. OBJETIVO: Descrever a mortalidade de ciclistas traumatizados em acidentes de transporte, as características das vítimas e da ocorrência e investigar sua tendência no período 2000 - 2010. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado estudo descritivo com dados do Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) no período 2000 - 2010. Foram calculadas taxas de mortalidade específicas corrigidas brutas e padronizadas por idade, para o Brasil, regiões e Unidades da Federação, além da mortalidade proporcional. Regressão linear simples foi empregada para estudo das tendências. RESULTADOS: No período 2000 - 2010, após correção, foram identificados 32.422 óbitos de ciclistas traumatizados em acidentes de transporte no Brasil. Em 2010, ocorreram em média 8,8 óbitos por dia. As taxas de mortalidade padronizadas para o país corresponderam a 15,3 e 15,9 óbitos de ciclistas por milhão de habitantes, em 2000 e 2010, respectivamente (p = 0,725). Em todo o período, a região centro-oeste apresentou taxas estáveis e mais elevadas que as demais regiões, equivalente a 23,4 óbitos por milhão de habitantes, em 2010. Os homens representaram 85,4% dos óbitos, com risco de morte cinco vezes superior às mulheres. CONCLUSÃO: Apesar da estabilidade das taxas no país, houve tendência de aumento nas regiões nordeste e norte e redução no sul e sudeste. O risco de morte foi mais elevado entre homens, pessoas idosas e residentes em municípios de grande porte e na região centro-oeste.Faculdade de Medicina (FMD)Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva2017-12-07T05:03:47Z2017-12-07T05:03:47Z2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfGARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil: characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Mortalidade de ciclistas no Brasil: características e tendências no período 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em:<http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28974http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012Garcia, Leila PosenatoFreitas, Lúcia Rolim Santana deDuarte, Elisabeth Carmeninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNB2023-08-22T21:06:33Zoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/28974Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2023-08-22T21:06:33Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 Mortalidade de ciclistas no Brasil : características e tendências no período 2000-2010 |
title |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
spellingShingle |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 Garcia, Leila Posenato Ciclistas Mortalidade Acidentes de trânsito Prevenção de acidentes |
title_short |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
title_full |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
title_fullStr |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
title_sort |
Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil : characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010 |
author |
Garcia, Leila Posenato |
author_facet |
Garcia, Leila Posenato Freitas, Lúcia Rolim Santana de Duarte, Elisabeth Carmen |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Freitas, Lúcia Rolim Santana de Duarte, Elisabeth Carmen |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Leila Posenato Freitas, Lúcia Rolim Santana de Duarte, Elisabeth Carmen |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ciclistas Mortalidade Acidentes de trânsito Prevenção de acidentes |
topic |
Ciclistas Mortalidade Acidentes de trânsito Prevenção de acidentes |
description |
INTRODUCTION: In Brazil, bicycle use has been increasing. Accidents involving cyclists are important causes of morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVE: To describe the mortality of cyclists injured in transport accidents in Brazil, the characteristics of the victims and of the occurrence, and to investigate its trends during the period between 2000 and 2010. METHODS: A descriptive study with data from the Mortality Information System (SIM) was conducted in the period of 2000 - 2010. Crude and age-standardized corrected mortality rates were calculated for Brazil, its macro-regions and states. Linear regression was used to study the trends. RESULTS: In the period of 2000 - 2010, 32,422 bicycle-related deaths were identified in Brazil. In 2010, there were, on average, 8.8 bicycle-related deaths per day. Age-standardized mortality rates for the country were 15.3 and 15.9 deaths per million inhabitants in 2000 and 2010, respectively (p = 0.725). During the whole period, the Center-Western region showed the highest rates, though stable, corresponding to 23.4 deaths per million inhabitants in 2010. Men accounted for 85.4% of deaths, with death risk 5 times higher than women. CONCLUSION: In spite of the stable rates for the country, there was an increase trend in the Northern and Northeastern regions, while a decreasing trend was observed in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The risk of death was higher among men, elderly, and people living in large cities and at the Center-Western region. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013 2017-12-07T05:03:47Z 2017-12-07T05:03:47Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil: characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ GARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Mortalidade de ciclistas no Brasil: características e tendências no período 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em:<http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012 |
identifier_str_mv |
GARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Deaths of bicycle riders in Brazil: characteristics and trends during the period of 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ GARCIA, Leila Posenato; FREITAS, Lúcia Rolim Santana de; DUARTE, Elisabeth Carmen. Mortalidade de ciclistas no Brasil: características e tendências no período 2000-2010. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 4, p. 918-929, dez. 2013. Disponível em:<http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2013000400918&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Acesso em: 30 maio 2018. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012. |
url |
http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/28974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-790X2013000400012 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva |
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Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
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Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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UNB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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repositorio@unb.br |
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