Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate |
Texto Completo: | http://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/3920 |
Resumo: | This article aims to outline the profile of rural women in southern Brazil, from avaliable census characteristics of agricultural establishments. Data from the last Agricultural Census of 2017 were extracted with a gender cutout and adopting as a methodological criterion the outline of the Family Farming Law, in addition to the bibliographical research of related texts. Rural women suffer from specific discrimination, whether due to difficulty in accessing land, schooling, invisibility of their agricultural work, among others, which represent an obstacle to their autonomy. In this article, it was verified that family farming women in the southern region may have had positive impacts from government guidelines that aimed to provide greater access to land. It was also found that women dedicate a large part of the establishment's production to self-consumption and that most of them have schooling up to a maximum of elementary school. It is also possible that there was an evasion of women from agricultural occupations. The variables access to land, production for self-consumption and low education, if evaluated together, allow us to infer that rural women still seek to get out of the condition of gender subordination, even if they have had achievements that expose a horizon of autonomy in the rural environment. Keywords: Women. Family farming. Feminist Economy. |
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Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census dataAutonomía femenina en el campo: perfil actualizado de la región sur a partir de los datos del censo agrícola 2017Autonomia feminina no campo: um perfil atualizado da região sul a partir dos dados do censo agropecuário 2017This article aims to outline the profile of rural women in southern Brazil, from avaliable census characteristics of agricultural establishments. Data from the last Agricultural Census of 2017 were extracted with a gender cutout and adopting as a methodological criterion the outline of the Family Farming Law, in addition to the bibliographical research of related texts. Rural women suffer from specific discrimination, whether due to difficulty in accessing land, schooling, invisibility of their agricultural work, among others, which represent an obstacle to their autonomy. In this article, it was verified that family farming women in the southern region may have had positive impacts from government guidelines that aimed to provide greater access to land. It was also found that women dedicate a large part of the establishment's production to self-consumption and that most of them have schooling up to a maximum of elementary school. It is also possible that there was an evasion of women from agricultural occupations. The variables access to land, production for self-consumption and low education, if evaluated together, allow us to infer that rural women still seek to get out of the condition of gender subordination, even if they have had achievements that expose a horizon of autonomy in the rural environment. Keywords: Women. Family farming. Feminist Economy.Este artículo tiene como objetivo delinear el perfil de la mujer rural en el sur de Brasil, a partir de las características censales disponibles de los establecimientos agrícolas. Los datos del último Censo Agrario de 2017 se extrajeron con un corte de género y adoptando como criterio metodológico el esquema de la Ley de Agricultura Familiar, además de la búsqueda bibliográfica de textos relacionados. Las mujeres rurales sufren una discriminación específica, ya sea por dificultad de acceso a la tierra, escolaridad, invisibilidad de su trabajo agrícola, entre otros, que representan un obstáculo para su autonomía. En este artículo se verificó que las mujeres agricultoras familiares de la región sur pueden haber tenido impactos positivos de las directrices gubernamentales que apuntaban a brindar mayor acceso a la tierra. También se constató que las mujeres dedican gran parte de la producción del establecimiento al autoconsumo y que la mayoría tiene escolaridad hasta un máximo de primaria. También es posible que haya una evasión de las mujeres de las ocupaciones agrícolas. Las variables de acceso a la tierra, producción para el autoconsumo y baja educación, si se evalúan en conjunto, permiten inferir que las mujeres rurales aún buscan salir de la condición de subordinación de género, aunque hayan tenido logros que exponen un horizonte de autonomía en el medio ambiente rural. Palavras clave: Mujeres. Agricultura Familiar. Economía Feminista.O presente artigo tem por objetivo traçar o perfil da mulher no campo no sul do Brasil, a partir de características censitárias disponíveis dos estabelecimentos agropecuários. Foram extraídos dados do último Censo Agropecuário de 2017 com recorte de gênero e adotando como critério metodológico a divisão entre agricultura familiar e não familiar (orientados pelo Decreto 9.064/2017 que regulamentou a Lei da Agricultura Familiar, além da pesquisa bibliográfica de textos relacionados. As mulheres no campo sofrem com discriminações específicas, seja pela dificuldade no acesso à terra, escolaridade, invisibilização do seu trabalho agrícola entre outros, que representam um entrave à sua autonomia. Neste artigo se verificou que as mulheres de agricultura familiar da Região sul podem ter tido impactos positivos das diretrizes governamentais que tinham por objetivo fornecer maior acesso à terra. Também verificou-se que as mulheres dedicam grande parte da produção do estabelecimento para autoconsumo e que a maioria destas possui escolaridade até no máximo o ensino fundamental. Também é possível que tenha havido a evasão de mulheres das ocupações agropecuárias. As variáveis de acesso à terra, produção para autoconsumo e baixa escolaridade, se avaliadas de forma conjunta, permitem inferir que a mulher do campo ainda busca sair da condição de subordinação de gênero, mesmo que tenha tido conquistas que exponham um horizonte de autonomia no meio rural. Palavras-chave: Mulheres. Agricultura Familiar. Economia Feminista.Universidade do Contestado (UnC)2022-02-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/392010.24302/drd.v12ied.esp.Dossie.3920DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate; v. 12 n. ed.esp.Dossie (2022): Dossiê : Agricultura familiar e desenvolvimento regional no Sul do Brasil: análises a partir dos dados do Censo Agropecuário 2017; 141-1642237-902910.24302/drd.v12ied.esp.Dossiereponame:DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debateinstname:Universidade do Contestado (UNC)instacron:UNCporhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/3920/1705Copyright (c) 2022 DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debatehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Leonardo Xavier daBenites, Maria Eduarda Ramazini2022-02-12T03:26:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3920Revistahttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drdONGhttp://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/oaidaniela@unc.br || revistadrd@unc.br || alexandre@unc.br || josiane@unc.br || valdir@unc.br2237-90292237-9029opendoar:2022-02-12T03:26:03DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate - Universidade do Contestado (UNC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data Autonomía femenina en el campo: perfil actualizado de la región sur a partir de los datos del censo agrícola 2017 Autonomia feminina no campo: um perfil atualizado da região sul a partir dos dados do censo agropecuário 2017 |
title |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
spellingShingle |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data Silva, Leonardo Xavier da |
title_short |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
title_full |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
title_fullStr |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
title_full_unstemmed |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
title_sort |
Female autonomy in the field: an updated profile of the south region based on 2017 agricultural census data |
author |
Silva, Leonardo Xavier da |
author_facet |
Silva, Leonardo Xavier da Benites, Maria Eduarda Ramazini |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Benites, Maria Eduarda Ramazini |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Leonardo Xavier da Benites, Maria Eduarda Ramazini |
description |
This article aims to outline the profile of rural women in southern Brazil, from avaliable census characteristics of agricultural establishments. Data from the last Agricultural Census of 2017 were extracted with a gender cutout and adopting as a methodological criterion the outline of the Family Farming Law, in addition to the bibliographical research of related texts. Rural women suffer from specific discrimination, whether due to difficulty in accessing land, schooling, invisibility of their agricultural work, among others, which represent an obstacle to their autonomy. In this article, it was verified that family farming women in the southern region may have had positive impacts from government guidelines that aimed to provide greater access to land. It was also found that women dedicate a large part of the establishment's production to self-consumption and that most of them have schooling up to a maximum of elementary school. It is also possible that there was an evasion of women from agricultural occupations. The variables access to land, production for self-consumption and low education, if evaluated together, allow us to infer that rural women still seek to get out of the condition of gender subordination, even if they have had achievements that expose a horizon of autonomy in the rural environment. Keywords: Women. Family farming. Feminist Economy. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/3920 10.24302/drd.v12ied.esp.Dossie.3920 |
url |
http://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/3920 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.24302/drd.v12ied.esp.Dossie.3920 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.unc.br/index.php/drd/article/view/3920/1705 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Contestado (UnC) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Contestado (UnC) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate; v. 12 n. ed.esp.Dossie (2022): Dossiê : Agricultura familiar e desenvolvimento regional no Sul do Brasil: análises a partir dos dados do Censo Agropecuário 2017; 141-164 2237-9029 10.24302/drd.v12ied.esp.Dossie reponame:DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate instname:Universidade do Contestado (UNC) instacron:UNC |
instname_str |
Universidade do Contestado (UNC) |
instacron_str |
UNC |
institution |
UNC |
reponame_str |
DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate |
collection |
DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional em debate - Universidade do Contestado (UNC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
daniela@unc.br || revistadrd@unc.br || alexandre@unc.br || josiane@unc.br || valdir@unc.br |
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1797231530533191680 |