Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: da Silva Sousa, Alane
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Barros, Andressa Almeida, Irmão, José Jenivaldo Melo, Melo, Andrea Gomes Santana de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Diversitas Journal
Texto Completo: https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1871
Resumo: ABSTRACT: Enteroparasitosis represents a serious public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries, affecting populations that are in conditions of social vulnerability. The research analyzes the epidemiological and spatial scenario of schistosomiasis and geohelminthosis, in the state of Piauí. The study is epidemiological, descriptive, retrospective, quantitative and analytical approach, with collection of secondary data in the DATASUS Information System (SISPCE, SINAN, SIH, SIM) for the years 2011 to 2017 and the use of GIS for spatial analysis. Between 2008 to 2010 the prevalence of infection for schistosomiasis was 0.04% and geohelmintheses 0.7% found only in the municipality of Picos. However, between 2011 and 2017, human schistosomiasis was found in 6 others, with higher occurrence in Picos (53.8%). Of the total number of parasitized by S. mansoni, 61.5% are male, aged between 20 and 29 years, 76.9% are brown, originating from the urban and rural areas in equal proportion and more than half of all cases 53.8% are reported. Deaths from schistosomiasis were predominant in males (100%) between 2008- 2016. Infection by geohelminthesis affected 3.7% of individuals, with a higher prevalence of helminths A. lumbricoide 54.1%, followed by T. trichuria 23, 7% and hookworms 22.1%. The presence of these enteroparasitoses requires the adoption of effective public policies for sanitation of the environment, housing, education and health, in addition to the adoption of strategies that facilitate the knowledge on the forms of contagion and prevention. KEYWORDS: Enteroparasitosis, Epidemiology,  Prevalence.
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spelling Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do PiauíABSTRACT: Enteroparasitosis represents a serious public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries, affecting populations that are in conditions of social vulnerability. The research analyzes the epidemiological and spatial scenario of schistosomiasis and geohelminthosis, in the state of Piauí. The study is epidemiological, descriptive, retrospective, quantitative and analytical approach, with collection of secondary data in the DATASUS Information System (SISPCE, SINAN, SIH, SIM) for the years 2011 to 2017 and the use of GIS for spatial analysis. Between 2008 to 2010 the prevalence of infection for schistosomiasis was 0.04% and geohelmintheses 0.7% found only in the municipality of Picos. However, between 2011 and 2017, human schistosomiasis was found in 6 others, with higher occurrence in Picos (53.8%). Of the total number of parasitized by S. mansoni, 61.5% are male, aged between 20 and 29 years, 76.9% are brown, originating from the urban and rural areas in equal proportion and more than half of all cases 53.8% are reported. Deaths from schistosomiasis were predominant in males (100%) between 2008- 2016. Infection by geohelminthesis affected 3.7% of individuals, with a higher prevalence of helminths A. lumbricoide 54.1%, followed by T. trichuria 23, 7% and hookworms 22.1%. The presence of these enteroparasitoses requires the adoption of effective public policies for sanitation of the environment, housing, education and health, in addition to the adoption of strategies that facilitate the knowledge on the forms of contagion and prevention. KEYWORDS: Enteroparasitosis, Epidemiology,  Prevalence.RESUMO: As enteroparasitoses representam um grave problema de saúde pública, principalmente em países subdesenvolvidos, acometendo populações que estão em condições de vulnerabilidade social.  A pesquisa analisa o cenário epidemiológico e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses, no estado do Piauí. O estudo é epidemiológico, descritivo, retrospectivo, abordagem quantitativa e analítica, com coleta de dados secundários no Sistema de Informação DATASUS (SISPCE, SINAN, SIH, SIM) referentes aos anos 2008 a 2017 e o uso do SIG para análise espacial.  Entre 2008 a 2010 a prevalência de infecção para esquistossomose foi de 0,04% e geohelmintoses 0,7% encontradas somente no município de Picos. Entretanto, entre 2011 a 2017, a esquistossomose humana foi encontrada em outros 6, com maior ocorrência em Picos (53,8%). Do total de parasitados por S. mansoni, 61,5% são do sexo masculino, faixa etária entre 20 a 29 anos, 76,9% são pardos, originários da zona urbana e rural em igual proporção e mais da metade de todos os casos 53,8% são reportados. Os óbitos por esquistossomose foram predominantes no sexo masculino (100%) entre 2008-2016. A infecção por geohelmintoses acometeu 3,7% dos indivíduos, com maior prevalência de helmintos A. lumbricoide 54,1%, seguidos de T.trichuria 23,7% e Ancilostomídeos 22,1%. A presença destas enteroparasitoses requer a adoção de políticas públicas efetivas de saneamento do meio, habitação, educação e saúde, além da adoção de estratégias que facilitem o conhecimento sobre as formas de contágio e prevenção. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Enteroparasitoses, Epidemiologia, Prevalência.Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal2021-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/187110.48017/Diversitas_Journal-v6i3-1871Diversitas Journal; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): Culture and tourism hand in hand with territorial development; 3222-3232Diversitas Journal; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2021): Cultura y turismo de la mano del Desarrollo territorial; 3222-3232Diversitas Journal; v. 6 n. 3 (2021): A cultura e o turismo de mãos dadas com o desenvolvimento territorial; 3222-32322525-521510.48017/Diversitas_Journal-v6i3reponame:Diversitas Journalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)instacron:UNEALporhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1871/1456Copyright (c) 2021 Alane da Silva Sousa, Andressa Almeida Barros, José Jenivaldo Melo Irmão, Andrea Gomes Santana de Melohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessda Silva Sousa, AlaneBarros, Andressa AlmeidaIrmão, José Jenivaldo MeloMelo, Andrea Gomes Santana de2024-04-19T19:47:30Zoai:ojs.diversitasjournal.com.br:article/1871Revistahttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/indexPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/muralinternacional/oairevistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com2525-52152525-5215opendoar:2024-04-19T19:47:30Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
title Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
spellingShingle Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
da Silva Sousa, Alane
title_short Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
title_full Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
title_fullStr Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
title_full_unstemmed Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
title_sort Análise epidemiológica e espacial da esquistossomose e geohelmintoses no estado do Piauí
author da Silva Sousa, Alane
author_facet da Silva Sousa, Alane
Barros, Andressa Almeida
Irmão, José Jenivaldo Melo
Melo, Andrea Gomes Santana de
author_role author
author2 Barros, Andressa Almeida
Irmão, José Jenivaldo Melo
Melo, Andrea Gomes Santana de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv da Silva Sousa, Alane
Barros, Andressa Almeida
Irmão, José Jenivaldo Melo
Melo, Andrea Gomes Santana de
description ABSTRACT: Enteroparasitosis represents a serious public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries, affecting populations that are in conditions of social vulnerability. The research analyzes the epidemiological and spatial scenario of schistosomiasis and geohelminthosis, in the state of Piauí. The study is epidemiological, descriptive, retrospective, quantitative and analytical approach, with collection of secondary data in the DATASUS Information System (SISPCE, SINAN, SIH, SIM) for the years 2011 to 2017 and the use of GIS for spatial analysis. Between 2008 to 2010 the prevalence of infection for schistosomiasis was 0.04% and geohelmintheses 0.7% found only in the municipality of Picos. However, between 2011 and 2017, human schistosomiasis was found in 6 others, with higher occurrence in Picos (53.8%). Of the total number of parasitized by S. mansoni, 61.5% are male, aged between 20 and 29 years, 76.9% are brown, originating from the urban and rural areas in equal proportion and more than half of all cases 53.8% are reported. Deaths from schistosomiasis were predominant in males (100%) between 2008- 2016. Infection by geohelminthesis affected 3.7% of individuals, with a higher prevalence of helminths A. lumbricoide 54.1%, followed by T. trichuria 23, 7% and hookworms 22.1%. The presence of these enteroparasitoses requires the adoption of effective public policies for sanitation of the environment, housing, education and health, in addition to the adoption of strategies that facilitate the knowledge on the forms of contagion and prevention. KEYWORDS: Enteroparasitosis, Epidemiology,  Prevalence.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1871
10.48017/Diversitas_Journal-v6i3-1871
url https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1871
identifier_str_mv 10.48017/Diversitas_Journal-v6i3-1871
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/1871/1456
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): Culture and tourism hand in hand with territorial development; 3222-3232
Diversitas Journal; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2021): Cultura y turismo de la mano del Desarrollo territorial; 3222-3232
Diversitas Journal; v. 6 n. 3 (2021): A cultura e o turismo de mãos dadas com o desenvolvimento territorial; 3222-3232
2525-5215
10.48017/Diversitas_Journal-v6i3
reponame:Diversitas Journal
instname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
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institution UNEAL
reponame_str Diversitas Journal
collection Diversitas Journal
repository.name.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com
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