Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Calixto Costa, Julio César
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Silva Barbosa, Renata Rikelly, Pereira Barbosa, André Luiz, Gomes da Silva, Thaís Rayane, Lins dos Santos, Márcio Aurélio, Gomes dos Santos, Cícero
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Diversitas Journal
Texto Completo: https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673
Resumo: Water erosion is a process that consists of the detachment, dragging and deposition of soil particles. The capacity that rain has to cause soil erosion is called erosivity and due to the scarcity of rainfall data in most municipalities, rainfall data is used to determine this factor. The objective was to determine the erosivity through different mathematical models in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL. The rainfall data were obtained through the Hidroweb portal, between 1963 and 2000, being tabulated to perform the calculation of rain, rain coefficient and its relationship with erosivity using six equations. The regression was performed using a spreadsheet. The average annual precipitation was 687.01 mm. In 1975, the highest rainfall record was obtained, while in 1998, the lowest precipitation. From April to July the highest rainfall was obtained, and in October and November the lowest rates. The total rainfall coefficient corresponds to 10.88% of the average precipitation in the period studied. For all mathematical models, the highest erosivity indices comprise the months of March to July, while November recorded the lowest index of this factor. The correlation between erosivity and rain coefficient was high for all models analyzed. The erosivity ranged from 246.51 to 4964.13 MJ mm ha-1 h-1 year-1. Between March and July, the highest erosive potential was recorded and, in November, the lowest potential. Mathematical models can be used to estimate the erovisity of rainfall in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL.
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spelling Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical modelsPotencial erosivo das chuvas do município de Cacimbinhas - AL obtido por modelos matemáticosErosão do soloPluviosidadeNordesteSoil erosionRainfallNortheastWater erosion is a process that consists of the detachment, dragging and deposition of soil particles. The capacity that rain has to cause soil erosion is called erosivity and due to the scarcity of rainfall data in most municipalities, rainfall data is used to determine this factor. The objective was to determine the erosivity through different mathematical models in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL. The rainfall data were obtained through the Hidroweb portal, between 1963 and 2000, being tabulated to perform the calculation of rain, rain coefficient and its relationship with erosivity using six equations. The regression was performed using a spreadsheet. The average annual precipitation was 687.01 mm. In 1975, the highest rainfall record was obtained, while in 1998, the lowest precipitation. From April to July the highest rainfall was obtained, and in October and November the lowest rates. The total rainfall coefficient corresponds to 10.88% of the average precipitation in the period studied. For all mathematical models, the highest erosivity indices comprise the months of March to July, while November recorded the lowest index of this factor. The correlation between erosivity and rain coefficient was high for all models analyzed. The erosivity ranged from 246.51 to 4964.13 MJ mm ha-1 h-1 year-1. Between March and July, the highest erosive potential was recorded and, in November, the lowest potential. Mathematical models can be used to estimate the erovisity of rainfall in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL.A erosão hídrica é um processo que consiste no desprendimento, arraste e deposição de partículas de solo. A capacidade que a chuva possui em causar erosão no solo é denominada de erosividade e devido à escassez de dados pluviográficos na maioria dos municípios, utiliza-se dados pluviométricos para determinação desse fator. Objetivou-se determinar a erosividade através de diferentes modelos matemáticos no município de Cacimbinhas – AL. Obteve-se os dados pluviométricos através do portal Hidroweb, entre 1963 a 2000, sendo tabulados para realização do cálculo da chuva, coeficiente de chuva e sua relação com a erosividade utilizando seis equações. A regressão foi realizada através de planilha de cálculo. A média anual de precipitação foi de 687,01 mm. O ano de 1975 obteve o maior registro pluviométrico, enquanto 1998, a menor precipitação. De abril a julho obteve-se as maiores precipitações, e, outubro e novembro os menores índices. O coeficiente de chuva total corresponde a 10,88% da média de precipitação no período estudado. Para todos os modelos matemáticos, os maiores índices de erosividade compreendem os meses de março a julho, enquanto novembro registrou o menor índice deste fator. A correlação entre a erosividade e o coeficiente de chuva foi alta para todos os modelos analisados. A erosividade variou de 246,51 a 4964,13 MJ mm ha-1 h-1 ano-1. Entre março a julho registrou-se o maior potencial erosivo e, em novembro, o menor potencial. Os modelos matemáticos podem ser utilizados para estimar a erovisidade das chuvas no município de Cacimbinhas – AL.Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal2023-07-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/267310.48017/dj.v8i3.2673Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Education: a look to the future; 2922-2935Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 Núm. 3 (2023): Educación: una mirada al futuro; 2922-2935Diversitas Journal; v. 8 n. 3 (2023): Educação: um olhar para o futuro; 2922-29352525-521510.48017/dj.v8i3reponame:Diversitas Journalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)instacron:UNEALporenghttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673/2194https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673/2195Copyright (c) 2023 Julio César Calixto Costa, Renata Rikelly Silva Barbosa, André Luiz Pereira Barbosa, Thaís Rayane Gomes da Silva, Márcio Aurélio Lins dos Santos, Cícero Gomes dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCalixto Costa, Julio CésarSilva Barbosa, Renata RikellyPereira Barbosa, André LuizGomes da Silva, Thaís RayaneLins dos Santos, Márcio AurélioGomes dos Santos, Cícero2023-10-05T13:45:40Zoai:ojs.diversitasjournal.com.br:article/2673Revistahttps://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/indexPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/muralinternacional/oairevistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com2525-52152525-5215opendoar:2023-10-05T13:45:40Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
Potencial erosivo das chuvas do município de Cacimbinhas - AL obtido por modelos matemáticos
title Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
spellingShingle Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
Calixto Costa, Julio César
Erosão do solo
Pluviosidade
Nordeste
Soil erosion
Rainfall
Northeast
title_short Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
title_full Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
title_fullStr Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
title_full_unstemmed Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
title_sort Erosive potential of the rains of the municipality of Cacimbinhas – AL obtained by mathematical models
author Calixto Costa, Julio César
author_facet Calixto Costa, Julio César
Silva Barbosa, Renata Rikelly
Pereira Barbosa, André Luiz
Gomes da Silva, Thaís Rayane
Lins dos Santos, Márcio Aurélio
Gomes dos Santos, Cícero
author_role author
author2 Silva Barbosa, Renata Rikelly
Pereira Barbosa, André Luiz
Gomes da Silva, Thaís Rayane
Lins dos Santos, Márcio Aurélio
Gomes dos Santos, Cícero
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Calixto Costa, Julio César
Silva Barbosa, Renata Rikelly
Pereira Barbosa, André Luiz
Gomes da Silva, Thaís Rayane
Lins dos Santos, Márcio Aurélio
Gomes dos Santos, Cícero
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Erosão do solo
Pluviosidade
Nordeste
Soil erosion
Rainfall
Northeast
topic Erosão do solo
Pluviosidade
Nordeste
Soil erosion
Rainfall
Northeast
description Water erosion is a process that consists of the detachment, dragging and deposition of soil particles. The capacity that rain has to cause soil erosion is called erosivity and due to the scarcity of rainfall data in most municipalities, rainfall data is used to determine this factor. The objective was to determine the erosivity through different mathematical models in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL. The rainfall data were obtained through the Hidroweb portal, between 1963 and 2000, being tabulated to perform the calculation of rain, rain coefficient and its relationship with erosivity using six equations. The regression was performed using a spreadsheet. The average annual precipitation was 687.01 mm. In 1975, the highest rainfall record was obtained, while in 1998, the lowest precipitation. From April to July the highest rainfall was obtained, and in October and November the lowest rates. The total rainfall coefficient corresponds to 10.88% of the average precipitation in the period studied. For all mathematical models, the highest erosivity indices comprise the months of March to July, while November recorded the lowest index of this factor. The correlation between erosivity and rain coefficient was high for all models analyzed. The erosivity ranged from 246.51 to 4964.13 MJ mm ha-1 h-1 year-1. Between March and July, the highest erosive potential was recorded and, in November, the lowest potential. Mathematical models can be used to estimate the erovisity of rainfall in the municipality of Cacimbinhas - AL.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673
10.48017/dj.v8i3.2673
url https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673
identifier_str_mv 10.48017/dj.v8i3.2673
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673/2194
https://diversitasjournal.com.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/2673/2195
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Alagoas - Eduneal
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Education: a look to the future; 2922-2935
Diversitas Journal; Vol. 8 Núm. 3 (2023): Educación: una mirada al futuro; 2922-2935
Diversitas Journal; v. 8 n. 3 (2023): Educação: um olhar para o futuro; 2922-2935
2525-5215
10.48017/dj.v8i3
reponame:Diversitas Journal
instname:Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
instacron:UNEAL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
instacron_str UNEAL
institution UNEAL
reponame_str Diversitas Journal
collection Diversitas Journal
repository.name.fl_str_mv Diversitas Journal - Universidade Estadual de Alagoas (UNEAL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadiversitasjournal@gmail.com
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