Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Journal Health NPEPS |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Deep vein thrombosis encompasses a series of risk factors that produce such pathology, when identifying them is associated with administrative personnel and its close relationship with work performance. Thus, work, habits, history and symptoms are the possible items considered to be investigated in order to know which of them is more prevalent in this type of population. Objective: To generate a diagnosis of risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in the administrative staff of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the Technical University of Ambato. Methodology: Quantitative, positivist research. The participants of the study were 71 people from the administrative area, for data collection a test was used which is an adaptation of the descriptive study questionnaire of the management of chronic venous insufficiency between levels of care developed by Martin et al. (2015) and Chao et alt. (2014) previously validated for analysis. Results: Of the total sample 61% female and 39% male, the outstanding age range comprises from 25 to 35 years 76%, the absolute majority admits being mixed race, 53.5% consider that the work schedule has affected their health status, 80. 3% state that they have never had blood coagulation disorders, 53.5% state that they have never asked their mother if she has a history of varicose veins, 59.2% state that they sometimes feel symptoms of radiculopathy, 63.4% sometimes feel heaviness in their legs during their work. Conclusion: Anticoagulants in therapeutic doses constitute the cornerstone of deep vein thrombosis treatment. Invasive treatment focuses on two options: removing the blood clot and cutting the inferior vena cava. After some time, non-surgical treatments do not relieve symptoms, the physician may recommend surgery. |
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Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatorianaFactores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana/ Risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in the administrative staff of an ecuadorian university/ Fatores de risco para trombose venosa profunda no pessoal administrativo de uma universidade equatorianaTrombosis de la VenaEnfermedades VascularesSalud LaboralPersonal AdministrativoIntroduction: Deep vein thrombosis encompasses a series of risk factors that produce such pathology, when identifying them is associated with administrative personnel and its close relationship with work performance. Thus, work, habits, history and symptoms are the possible items considered to be investigated in order to know which of them is more prevalent in this type of population. Objective: To generate a diagnosis of risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in the administrative staff of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the Technical University of Ambato. Methodology: Quantitative, positivist research. The participants of the study were 71 people from the administrative area, for data collection a test was used which is an adaptation of the descriptive study questionnaire of the management of chronic venous insufficiency between levels of care developed by Martin et al. (2015) and Chao et alt. (2014) previously validated for analysis. Results: Of the total sample 61% female and 39% male, the outstanding age range comprises from 25 to 35 years 76%, the absolute majority admits being mixed race, 53.5% consider that the work schedule has affected their health status, 80. 3% state that they have never had blood coagulation disorders, 53.5% state that they have never asked their mother if she has a history of varicose veins, 59.2% state that they sometimes feel symptoms of radiculopathy, 63.4% sometimes feel heaviness in their legs during their work. Conclusion: Anticoagulants in therapeutic doses constitute the cornerstone of deep vein thrombosis treatment. Invasive treatment focuses on two options: removing the blood clot and cutting the inferior vena cava. After some time, non-surgical treatments do not relieve symptoms, the physician may recommend surgery.Objetivo: describir los factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana. Método: investigación cuantitativa, transversal y descriptiva, con una muestra censal de 71 trabajadores del área administrativa, en Ambato, Ecuador. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó el test que evalúa el manejo de la insuficiencia venosa crónica entre los niveles de atención a la salud. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante estadística descriptiva y el método multivariante de análisis de componentes principales para definir nuevos factores asociados. Resultados: los factores a la TVP son la bipedestación, consumo de tabaco y alcohol, sedestación, coagulación sanguínea, várices congénitas, enfermedades catastróficas, edema, algia, cirugía, anticonceptivos y uso de corticoesteroides. Conclusión: el riesgo de estos pacientes para desarrollar TVP está relacionado con el lugar de trabajo, la movilidad, signos y síntomas que la enfermedad puede causar. En el caso del personal administrativo los factores más asociados a la TVP se relacionan con la posición por largas jornadas de trabajo, no obstante factores de coagulación, patologías previas, signos notorios de la patología, consumo de alcohol y tabaco y el uso de corticoesteroides también aportan en un menor porcentaje al desarrollo.Objetivo: describir los factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana. Método: investigación cuantitativa, transversal y descriptiva, con una muestra censal de 71 trabajadores del área administrativa, en Ambato, Ecuador. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó el test que evalúa el manejo de la insuficiencia venosa crónica entre los niveles de atención a la salud. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante estadística descriptiva y el método multivariante de análisis de componentes principales para definir nuevos factores asociados. Resultados: los factores a la TVP son la bipedestación, consumo de tabaco y alcohol, sedestación, coagulación sanguínea, várices congénitas, enfermedades catastróficas, edema, algia, cirugía, anticonceptivos y uso de corticoesteroides. Conclusión: el riesgo de estos pacientes para desarrollar TVP está relacionado con el lugar de trabajo, la movilidad, signos y síntomas que la enfermedad puede causar. En el caso del personal administrativo los factores más asociados a la TVP se relacionan con la posición por largas jornadas de trabajo, no obstante factores de coagulación, patologías previas, signos notorios de la patología, consumo de alcohol y tabaco y el uso de corticoesteroides también aportan en un menor porcentaje al desarrollo.Editora UNEMAT2023-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Janeiro-JunhoJournal Health NPEPS; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2023): Janeiro-JunhoJournal Health NPEPS; v. 8 n. 1 (2023): Janeiro-Junho2526-1010reponame:Journal Health NPEPSinstname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)instacron:UNEMATspahttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084/7835Copyright (c) 2023 Journal Health NPEPSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRobalino Freire, Angela Del RocioRojas Conde, Luis Geovanny2023-09-08T12:18:43Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11084Revistahttp://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpepsPUBhttps://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/oainpeps@unemat.br2526-10102526-1010opendoar:2023-09-08T12:18:43Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana/ Risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in the administrative staff of an ecuadorian university/ Fatores de risco para trombose venosa profunda no pessoal administrativo de uma universidade equatoriana |
title |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
spellingShingle |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana Robalino Freire, Angela Del Rocio Trombosis de la Vena Enfermedades Vasculares Salud Laboral Personal Administrativo |
title_short |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
title_full |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
title_fullStr |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
title_sort |
Factores de riesgo de trombosis venosa profunda en el personal administrativo de una universidad ecuatoriana |
author |
Robalino Freire, Angela Del Rocio |
author_facet |
Robalino Freire, Angela Del Rocio Rojas Conde, Luis Geovanny |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rojas Conde, Luis Geovanny |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Robalino Freire, Angela Del Rocio Rojas Conde, Luis Geovanny |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Trombosis de la Vena Enfermedades Vasculares Salud Laboral Personal Administrativo |
topic |
Trombosis de la Vena Enfermedades Vasculares Salud Laboral Personal Administrativo |
description |
Introduction: Deep vein thrombosis encompasses a series of risk factors that produce such pathology, when identifying them is associated with administrative personnel and its close relationship with work performance. Thus, work, habits, history and symptoms are the possible items considered to be investigated in order to know which of them is more prevalent in this type of population. Objective: To generate a diagnosis of risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in the administrative staff of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the Technical University of Ambato. Methodology: Quantitative, positivist research. The participants of the study were 71 people from the administrative area, for data collection a test was used which is an adaptation of the descriptive study questionnaire of the management of chronic venous insufficiency between levels of care developed by Martin et al. (2015) and Chao et alt. (2014) previously validated for analysis. Results: Of the total sample 61% female and 39% male, the outstanding age range comprises from 25 to 35 years 76%, the absolute majority admits being mixed race, 53.5% consider that the work schedule has affected their health status, 80. 3% state that they have never had blood coagulation disorders, 53.5% state that they have never asked their mother if she has a history of varicose veins, 59.2% state that they sometimes feel symptoms of radiculopathy, 63.4% sometimes feel heaviness in their legs during their work. Conclusion: Anticoagulants in therapeutic doses constitute the cornerstone of deep vein thrombosis treatment. Invasive treatment focuses on two options: removing the blood clot and cutting the inferior vena cava. After some time, non-surgical treatments do not relieve symptoms, the physician may recommend surgery. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084 |
url |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unemat.br/index.php/jhnpeps/article/view/11084/7835 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal Health NPEPS info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal Health NPEPS |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UNEMAT |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UNEMAT |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Janeiro-Junho Journal Health NPEPS; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2023): Janeiro-Junho Journal Health NPEPS; v. 8 n. 1 (2023): Janeiro-Junho 2526-1010 reponame:Journal Health NPEPS instname:Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) instacron:UNEMAT |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) |
instacron_str |
UNEMAT |
institution |
UNEMAT |
reponame_str |
Journal Health NPEPS |
collection |
Journal Health NPEPS |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal Health NPEPS - Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
npeps@unemat.br |
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1797051501487587328 |