Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674 |
Resumo: | The following dilemma is discussed: On the one hand, the growing impact of Technology of communication and information (ICT) in everyday habits seems to influence the dynamics of public opinion by reinforcing irrational beliefs and creating the impression that the autonomy of people’s opinion and decisions is just a myth. On the other hand, people seem to act most of the time, under the normal circumstances of daily life, in a rational way, as if their habitual actions result from relatively autonomous decisions. A way out of this dilemma is suggested with the hypothesis that people can be rational most of the time, but nevertheless have their opinions influenced by insufficient, distorted information, or by previously acquired emotional dispositions. This hypothesis, in turn, is going to be scrutinized by considering, from a philosophical-interdisciplinary perspective, the role of rational choices in the dynamics of autonomous opinion. With illustrations of diagrams, we claim that the qualitative Complex Systems paradigm might help us to understand the possible role of emotional dispositions in the dynamics of autonomous opinion formation. |
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Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data eraHábitos e racionalidade: um estudo filosófico-interdisciplinar sobre autonomia na era dos big dataAutonomyBig DataEmotionsHabitsInformation and communication technologiesQualitative complex systemsAutonomíaBig DataEmoçõesHábitosTecnologias de informação e comunicaçãoSistemas complexos qualitativosThe following dilemma is discussed: On the one hand, the growing impact of Technology of communication and information (ICT) in everyday habits seems to influence the dynamics of public opinion by reinforcing irrational beliefs and creating the impression that the autonomy of people’s opinion and decisions is just a myth. On the other hand, people seem to act most of the time, under the normal circumstances of daily life, in a rational way, as if their habitual actions result from relatively autonomous decisions. A way out of this dilemma is suggested with the hypothesis that people can be rational most of the time, but nevertheless have their opinions influenced by insufficient, distorted information, or by previously acquired emotional dispositions. This hypothesis, in turn, is going to be scrutinized by considering, from a philosophical-interdisciplinary perspective, the role of rational choices in the dynamics of autonomous opinion. With illustrations of diagrams, we claim that the qualitative Complex Systems paradigm might help us to understand the possible role of emotional dispositions in the dynamics of autonomous opinion formation.Neste texto, discutimos o seguinte dilema: por um lado, o crescente impacto das Tecnologias de Comunicação e Informação nos hábitos cotidianos parece influenciar a dinâmica da opinião pública, reforçando crenças irracionais e criando a impressão de que a autonomia da opinião e das decisões das pessoas é apenas um mito. Por outro lado, as pessoas parecem agir racionalmente na maioria das vezes, nas circunstâncias normais da vida cotidiana, como se suas ações habituais resultassem de decisões relativamente autônomas. A hipótese que propomos para superar o dilema é de que as pessoas podem agir racionalmente na maioria das vezes, mas têm suas opiniões influenciadas por informações insuficientes ou distorcidas ou por hábitos e disposições emocionais previamente adquiridas. Essa hipótese, por sua vez, será examinada, a partir de uma perspectiva filosófico-interdisciplinar, considerando o papel das escolhas racionais na dinâmica de formação da opinião autônoma. Com diagramas ilustrativos, argumentamos que hipóteses da teoria dos Sistemas Complexos podem auxiliar a compreensão do possível papel de disposições emocionais no processo de formação de opiniões.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2023-07-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/x-mobipocket-ebookapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia da Unesp; v. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Brazilian Authorial Philosophy Special Issue - Volume 1; 367-386TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; V. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-3861980-539X0101-3173reponame:Trans/Form/Ação (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14937https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14945https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14939https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14942Copyright (c) 2023 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonzalez, Maria EuniceBroens, Mariana ClaudiaQuilici-Gonzalez, José ArturKobayashi, Guiou2023-07-20T15:33:30Zoai:ojs.revistas.marilia.unesp.br:article/13674Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phptransformacao@marilia.unesp.br1980-539X0101-3173opendoar:2023-07-20T15:33:30Trans/Form/Ação (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era Hábitos e racionalidade: um estudo filosófico-interdisciplinar sobre autonomia na era dos big data |
title |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
spellingShingle |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era Gonzalez, Maria Eunice Autonomy Big Data Emotions Habits Information and communication technologies Qualitative complex systems Autonomía Big Data Emoções Hábitos Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Sistemas complexos qualitativos |
title_short |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
title_full |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
title_fullStr |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
title_full_unstemmed |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
title_sort |
Habits and rationality: An interdisciplinary philosophical study on autonomy in the Big Data era |
author |
Gonzalez, Maria Eunice |
author_facet |
Gonzalez, Maria Eunice Broens, Mariana Claudia Quilici-Gonzalez, José Artur Kobayashi, Guiou |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Broens, Mariana Claudia Quilici-Gonzalez, José Artur Kobayashi, Guiou |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonzalez, Maria Eunice Broens, Mariana Claudia Quilici-Gonzalez, José Artur Kobayashi, Guiou |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Autonomy Big Data Emotions Habits Information and communication technologies Qualitative complex systems Autonomía Big Data Emoções Hábitos Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Sistemas complexos qualitativos |
topic |
Autonomy Big Data Emotions Habits Information and communication technologies Qualitative complex systems Autonomía Big Data Emoções Hábitos Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Sistemas complexos qualitativos |
description |
The following dilemma is discussed: On the one hand, the growing impact of Technology of communication and information (ICT) in everyday habits seems to influence the dynamics of public opinion by reinforcing irrational beliefs and creating the impression that the autonomy of people’s opinion and decisions is just a myth. On the other hand, people seem to act most of the time, under the normal circumstances of daily life, in a rational way, as if their habitual actions result from relatively autonomous decisions. A way out of this dilemma is suggested with the hypothesis that people can be rational most of the time, but nevertheless have their opinions influenced by insufficient, distorted information, or by previously acquired emotional dispositions. This hypothesis, in turn, is going to be scrutinized by considering, from a philosophical-interdisciplinary perspective, the role of rational choices in the dynamics of autonomous opinion. With illustrations of diagrams, we claim that the qualitative Complex Systems paradigm might help us to understand the possible role of emotional dispositions in the dynamics of autonomous opinion formation. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674 |
url |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14937 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14945 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14939 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13674/14942 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html application/x-mobipocket-ebook application/epub+zip |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia da Unesp; v. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Brazilian Authorial Philosophy Special Issue - Volume 1; 367-386 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; V. 46 (2023): Edição Especial Filosofia Autoral Brasileira - Tomo 2; 367-386 1980-539X 0101-3173 reponame:Trans/Form/Ação (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
collection |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
transformacao@marilia.unesp.br |
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1794795213574635520 |