The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606 |
Resumo: | This article defends the view that the foundations of contemporary cognitive science (CC) are in tune with Merleau-Ponty's thinking in its anti-objectivist and anti-representationalist aspects. The idea of mental representation is contested both in CC and in Merleau-Ponty's thinking. Cognition does not mirror an outside world independent of embodied subjects. The world is an existential one as Merleau-Ponty and the CC say. The mental representation hypothesis assumes that the world can be perceived independently of the perceiving subject. This is not true. Perception depends on how the subject acts in his perceived world. All the stimulations that the organism finds are only possible by its previous movements that result in the exposure of the receiving organ to external influences. The sensory stimuli that the organism finds depend directly on its motor behavior and the way the organism moves depends directly on the sensory consequences of its previous behaviors |
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The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thoughtO caráter antirrepresentacionalista da cognição no pensamento de Merleau-PontyMerleau-PontyRepresentação mentalCiência cognitivaMerleau-PontyMental representationCognitive scienceThis article defends the view that the foundations of contemporary cognitive science (CC) are in tune with Merleau-Ponty's thinking in its anti-objectivist and anti-representationalist aspects. The idea of mental representation is contested both in CC and in Merleau-Ponty's thinking. Cognition does not mirror an outside world independent of embodied subjects. The world is an existential one as Merleau-Ponty and the CC say. The mental representation hypothesis assumes that the world can be perceived independently of the perceiving subject. This is not true. Perception depends on how the subject acts in his perceived world. All the stimulations that the organism finds are only possible by its previous movements that result in the exposure of the receiving organ to external influences. The sensory stimuli that the organism finds depend directly on its motor behavior and the way the organism moves depends directly on the sensory consequences of its previous behaviorsEste artigo defende o ponto de vista de que as bases da ciência cognitiva contemporânea (CC) estão em sintonia com o pensamento de Merleau-Ponty, em seus aspectos anti-objetivista e anti-representacionalista. A ideia de representação mental é contestada tanto na CC quanto no pensamento de Merleau-Ponty. A cognição não espelha um mundo exterior independente dos sujeitos incorporados. O mundo é um existencial como afirmam Merleau-Ponty e a CC. A hipótese da representação mental supõe que o mundo pode ser percebido de forma independente do sujeito que percebe. Isso não é verdade. A percepção depende da forma como o sujeito age em seu mundo percebido. Todas as estimulações que o organismo encontra só são possíveis pelos seus movimentos precedentes que resultam na exposição do órgão receptor às influências externas. Os estímulos sensoriais que o organismo encontra dependem diretamente do seu comportamento motor e a forma como o organismo se move depende diretamente das consequências sensoriais dos seus comportamentos anteriores.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2022-07-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/x-mobipocket-ebookapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia da Unesp; v. 43 n. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 No. Special Issue: Philosophy(s) in(of) the 20th Century/2020; 145-166TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 Núm. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 No. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; V. 43 N. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-1661980-539X0101-3173reponame:Trans/Form/Ação (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/9615https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/9616https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/14524https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/14526Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBouyer, Gilbert Cardoso2023-05-30T22:43:50Zoai:ojs.revistas.marilia.unesp.br:article/7606Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phptransformacao@marilia.unesp.br1980-539X0101-3173opendoar:2023-05-30T22:43:50Trans/Form/Ação (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought O caráter antirrepresentacionalista da cognição no pensamento de Merleau-Ponty |
title |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
spellingShingle |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought Bouyer, Gilbert Cardoso Merleau-Ponty Representação mental Ciência cognitiva Merleau-Ponty Mental representation Cognitive science |
title_short |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
title_full |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
title_fullStr |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
title_full_unstemmed |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
title_sort |
The anti-representationalist character of cognition in Merleau-Ponty's thought |
author |
Bouyer, Gilbert Cardoso |
author_facet |
Bouyer, Gilbert Cardoso |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bouyer, Gilbert Cardoso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Merleau-Ponty Representação mental Ciência cognitiva Merleau-Ponty Mental representation Cognitive science |
topic |
Merleau-Ponty Representação mental Ciência cognitiva Merleau-Ponty Mental representation Cognitive science |
description |
This article defends the view that the foundations of contemporary cognitive science (CC) are in tune with Merleau-Ponty's thinking in its anti-objectivist and anti-representationalist aspects. The idea of mental representation is contested both in CC and in Merleau-Ponty's thinking. Cognition does not mirror an outside world independent of embodied subjects. The world is an existential one as Merleau-Ponty and the CC say. The mental representation hypothesis assumes that the world can be perceived independently of the perceiving subject. This is not true. Perception depends on how the subject acts in his perceived world. All the stimulations that the organism finds are only possible by its previous movements that result in the exposure of the receiving organ to external influences. The sensory stimuli that the organism finds depend directly on its motor behavior and the way the organism moves depends directly on the sensory consequences of its previous behaviors |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606 |
url |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/9615 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/9616 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/14524 https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/7606/14526 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html application/x-mobipocket-ebook application/epub+zip |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia da Unesp; v. 43 n. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 No. Special Issue: Philosophy(s) in(of) the 20th Century/2020; 145-166 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 Núm. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; Vol. 43 No. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166 TRANS/FORM/AÇÃO: Revista de Filosofia; V. 43 N. Special Issue: Filosofia(s) no(do) Século XX; 145-166 1980-539X 0101-3173 reponame:Trans/Form/Ação (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
collection |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Trans/Form/Ação (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
transformacao@marilia.unesp.br |
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