Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-73132022000100235 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Quantitative reasoning is a fundamental skill for mathematical performance since it requires conceptual comprehension of mathematical operations. Thus, the purpose of this study was to look at the function of cognitive abilities as predecessors of arithmetic conceptual knowledge. This study included 127 third and fourth graders who were tested for two broad domain skills: working memory and phonemic awareness, as well as two narrow domain skills: number transcoding and number estimative. A quantitative reasoning exercise was also used to measure these pupils' conceptual grasp. Multiple regression analysis shows that working memory, number transcoding and number estimation are the cognitive predictors of quantitative reasoning achievement. These findings support the need of developing such abilities in children beginning in kindergarten to prevent problems and aid in the development of conceptual arithmetic learning. |
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Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic conceptsMathematics teachingMathematical reasoningArithmeticConcept formationElementary schoolAbstract: Quantitative reasoning is a fundamental skill for mathematical performance since it requires conceptual comprehension of mathematical operations. Thus, the purpose of this study was to look at the function of cognitive abilities as predecessors of arithmetic conceptual knowledge. This study included 127 third and fourth graders who were tested for two broad domain skills: working memory and phonemic awareness, as well as two narrow domain skills: number transcoding and number estimative. A quantitative reasoning exercise was also used to measure these pupils' conceptual grasp. Multiple regression analysis shows that working memory, number transcoding and number estimation are the cognitive predictors of quantitative reasoning achievement. These findings support the need of developing such abilities in children beginning in kindergarten to prevent problems and aid in the development of conceptual arithmetic learning.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação para a Ciência, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências, campus de Bauru.2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-73132022000100235Ciência & Educação (Bauru) v.28 2022reponame:Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESP10.1590/1516-731320220037info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNogues,Camila PeresDorneles,Beatriz Vargaseng2022-10-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-73132022000100235Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/cieduPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@fc.unesp.br||nardi@fc.unesp.br|| fatimab@bauru.unesp.br1980-850X1516-7313opendoar:2022-11-08T16:31:22.916431Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
title |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
spellingShingle |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts Nogues,Camila Peres Mathematics teaching Mathematical reasoning Arithmetic Concept formation Elementary school |
title_short |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
title_full |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
title_fullStr |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
title_sort |
Cognitive skills as predictors of elementary students’ understanding of arithmetic concepts |
author |
Nogues,Camila Peres |
author_facet |
Nogues,Camila Peres Dorneles,Beatriz Vargas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dorneles,Beatriz Vargas |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nogues,Camila Peres Dorneles,Beatriz Vargas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mathematics teaching Mathematical reasoning Arithmetic Concept formation Elementary school |
topic |
Mathematics teaching Mathematical reasoning Arithmetic Concept formation Elementary school |
description |
Abstract: Quantitative reasoning is a fundamental skill for mathematical performance since it requires conceptual comprehension of mathematical operations. Thus, the purpose of this study was to look at the function of cognitive abilities as predecessors of arithmetic conceptual knowledge. This study included 127 third and fourth graders who were tested for two broad domain skills: working memory and phonemic awareness, as well as two narrow domain skills: number transcoding and number estimative. A quantitative reasoning exercise was also used to measure these pupils' conceptual grasp. Multiple regression analysis shows that working memory, number transcoding and number estimation are the cognitive predictors of quantitative reasoning achievement. These findings support the need of developing such abilities in children beginning in kindergarten to prevent problems and aid in the development of conceptual arithmetic learning. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-73132022000100235 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-73132022000100235 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1516-731320220037 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação para a Ciência, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências, campus de Bauru. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação para a Ciência, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Ciências, campus de Bauru. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência & Educação (Bauru) v.28 2022 reponame:Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) |
collection |
Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência & Educação (Bauru. Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@fc.unesp.br||nardi@fc.unesp.br|| fatimab@bauru.unesp.br |
_version_ |
1788170959286435840 |