Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139 |
Resumo: | The article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil. |
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Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in BrazilClóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes: interpretaciones marxistas de la esclavitud, de la abolición y del surgimiento del trabajo libre en BrasilClóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes: interpretações marxistas da escravidão, da abolição e da emergência do trabalho livre no BrasilClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesescravidãoClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesslaveryClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesesclavitudThe article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil.El artículo incursiona en el pensamiento de Clóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes. En un primer momento analiza los puntos de convergencia entre estos dos autores, especialmente la relación entre esclavitud y acumulación capitalista; la importancia de los negros como agente dinámico del orden social esclavista; y la interpretación crítica y materialista del mito de la democracia racial. Posteriormente, las divergencias entre ellos se resuelven en tres aspectos más: características de la esclavitud; el proceso abolicionista; el surgimiento del trabajo libre. Este planteamiento se realiza mediante el análisis comparativo de obras del período de estructuración de ambos autores, entre 1950 y 1970, con sus úlimos libros, publicados a finales de los 80 a los 90. Se concluye que, a pesar de las fuertes convergencias entre Clóvis y Florestan, ellos presentan diferentes líneas para pensar las relaciones raciales, la esclavitud y el capitalismo en Brasil.O artigo faz uma incursão sobre os pensamentos de Clóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes. Para tanto, em um primeiro momento analisa pontos de convergência entre esses dois autores, especialmente a relação entre escravidão e acumulação capitalista; a importância do negro como agente dinamizador da ordem social escravocrata; e a interpretação crítica e materialista do mito da democracia racial. Posteriormente, são trabalhadas divergências entre eles em mais três aspectos: características da escravidão; o processo abolicionista; a emergência do trabalho livre. Essa abordagem é feita pela análise do cotejamento das obras do período estruturante de ambos autores, compreendido entre 1950 e 1970, com os seus últimos livros, publicados na virada da década de 80 para 90. Conclui-se que, a despeito das fortes convergências entre Clóvis e Florestan, eles apresentam linhas distintas para pensar as relações raciais, a escravidão e o capitalismo no Brasil.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2021-03-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/1113910.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 254-2802675-38712675-3812reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139/10305Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessQueiroz, Marcos2023-01-25T17:21:13Zoai:ojs.revistas.marilia.unesp.br:article/11139Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFMPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/oairfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com2675-38712675-3812opendoar:2023-01-25T17:21:13Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil Clóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes: interpretaciones marxistas de la esclavitud, de la abolición y del surgimiento del trabajo libre en Brasil Clóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes: interpretações marxistas da escravidão, da abolição e da emergência do trabalho livre no Brasil |
title |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil Queiroz, Marcos Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes escravidão Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes slavery Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes esclavitud |
title_short |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
title_full |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
title_sort |
Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil |
author |
Queiroz, Marcos |
author_facet |
Queiroz, Marcos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Queiroz, Marcos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes escravidão Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes slavery Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes esclavitud |
topic |
Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes escravidão Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes slavery Clóvis Moura Florestan Fernandes esclavitud |
description |
The article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139 10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280 |
url |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139/10305 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 254-280 Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 254-280 Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 254-280 2675-3871 2675-3812 reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
collection |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797047957282881536 |