Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Queiroz, Marcos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139
Resumo: The article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil.
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spelling Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in BrazilClóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes: interpretaciones marxistas de la esclavitud, de la abolición y del surgimiento del trabajo libre en BrasilClóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes: interpretações marxistas da escravidão, da abolição e da emergência do trabalho livre no BrasilClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesescravidãoClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesslaveryClóvis MouraFlorestan FernandesesclavitudThe article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil.El artículo incursiona en el pensamiento de Clóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes. En un primer momento analiza los puntos de convergencia entre estos dos autores, especialmente la relación entre esclavitud y acumulación capitalista; la importancia de los negros como agente dinámico del orden social esclavista; y la interpretación crítica y materialista del mito de la democracia racial. Posteriormente, las divergencias entre ellos se resuelven en tres aspectos más: características de la esclavitud; el proceso abolicionista; el surgimiento del trabajo libre. Este planteamiento se realiza mediante el análisis comparativo de obras del período de estructuración de ambos autores, entre 1950 y 1970, con sus úlimos libros, publicados a finales de los 80 a los 90. Se concluye que, a pesar de las fuertes convergencias entre Clóvis y Florestan, ellos presentan diferentes líneas para pensar las relaciones raciales, la esclavitud y el capitalismo en Brasil.O artigo faz uma incursão sobre os pensamentos de Clóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes. Para tanto, em um primeiro momento analisa pontos de convergência entre esses dois autores, especialmente a relação entre escravidão e acumulação capitalista; a importância do negro como agente dinamizador da ordem social escravocrata; e a interpretação crítica e materialista do mito da democracia racial. Posteriormente, são trabalhadas divergências entre eles em mais três aspectos: características da escravidão; o processo abolicionista; a emergência do trabalho livre. Essa abordagem é feita pela análise do cotejamento das obras do período estruturante de ambos autores, compreendido entre 1950 e 1970, com os seus últimos livros, publicados na virada da década de 80 para 90. Conclui-se que, a despeito das fortes convergências entre Clóvis e Florestan, eles apresentam linhas distintas para pensar as relações raciais, a escravidão e o capitalismo no Brasil.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2021-03-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/1113910.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 254-280Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 254-2802675-38712675-3812reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139/7076Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessQueiroz, Marcos2021-04-27T16:47:46Zoai:ojs.www2.marilia.unesp.br:article/11139Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFMPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/oairfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com2675-38712675-3812opendoar:2021-04-27T16:47:46Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
Clóvis Moura y Florestan Fernandes: interpretaciones marxistas de la esclavitud, de la abolición y del surgimiento del trabajo libre en Brasil
Clóvis Moura e Florestan Fernandes: interpretações marxistas da escravidão, da abolição e da emergência do trabalho livre no Brasil
title Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
spellingShingle Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
Queiroz, Marcos
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
escravidão
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
slavery
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
esclavitud
title_short Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
title_full Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
title_fullStr Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
title_sort Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes: Marxist interpretations of slavery, abolition and the emergence of free labor in Brazil
author Queiroz, Marcos
author_facet Queiroz, Marcos
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Queiroz, Marcos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
escravidão
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
slavery
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
esclavitud
topic Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
escravidão
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
slavery
Clóvis Moura
Florestan Fernandes
esclavitud
description The article analyzes the theoretical thinking of Clóvis Moura and Florestan Fernandes. At first, it analyzes points of convergence between these two authors, especially the relationship between slavery and capitalist accumulation; the importance of blacks as a dynamic agent of the social slave order; and the critical and materialistic interpretation of the myth of racial democracy. Subsequently, divergences between them are worked out in three more aspects: characteristics of slavery; the abolitionist process; the emergence of free labor. This approach is made by analyzing the comparison of works from the structuring period of both authors, between 1950 and 1970, with their last books, published at the turn of the 80's to 90's. It is concluded that, despite the strong convergences between Clóvis and Florestan, they present different lines to think about race relations, slavery and capitalism in Brazil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139
10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280
url https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139
identifier_str_mv 10.36311/2675-3871.2021.v2n4.p254-280
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/RFM/article/view/11139/7076
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Fim do Mundo
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Fim do Mundo; No. 4: Jan./Apr. 2021 - Capitalism and Racism: the black praxis; 254-280
Revista Fim do Mundo; Núm. 4: ene./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo y racismo: la praxis negra; 254-280
Revista Fim do Mundo; n. 4: jan./abr. 2021 - Capitalismo e Racismo: a práxis negra; 254-280
2675-3871
2675-3812
reponame:Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
collection Revista Fim do Mundo (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Fim do Mundo (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rfm.marilia@unesp.br || hetanov@gmail.com
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