Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lehmkuhl, Larissa
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Arakawa-Belaunde, Aline
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
Texto Completo: http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1161
Resumo: The topic of protection and risk for mental health in adolescence has gained increasing relevance. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) points out that one in five adolescents in the world suffers from problems related to mental health. Considering the social determination of Health, it is understood that characteristics of the place where a person lives, such as the size of the city, can contribute as a risk or protective factor associated with mental health. Therefore, this review aims to identify risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns, which are the majority in Brazil. The results were synthesized through an integrative review. The research was carried out in July 2020 in the databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi, and SciELO. Of the 283 studies found, 20 were selected to compose the present literature review. The identified risk and protective factors were categorized as anthropometric, sociodemographic, family and school elements, interpersonal, individual and behavioral, which were then grouped into domains called biological, social and psychological. It is extremely important to know the risk and protective factors for mental health in a specific location and public, in order to plan and execute actions to promote health and to protect against diseases, especially in the field of public health.
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spelling Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small townsRISK AND PROTECTION FACTORS FOR MENTAL HEALTH IN ADOLESCENCE IN SMALL CITIES: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE Fatores de risco e proteção para a saúde mental na adolescência em cidades pequenasSaúde mentalFatores de RiscoFatores de ProteçãoAdolescênciaCidades PequenasThe topic of protection and risk for mental health in adolescence has gained increasing relevance. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) points out that one in five adolescents in the world suffers from problems related to mental health. Considering the social determination of Health, it is understood that characteristics of the place where a person lives, such as the size of the city, can contribute as a risk or protective factor associated with mental health. Therefore, this review aims to identify risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns, which are the majority in Brazil. The results were synthesized through an integrative review. The research was carried out in July 2020 in the databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi, and SciELO. Of the 283 studies found, 20 were selected to compose the present literature review. The identified risk and protective factors were categorized as anthropometric, sociodemographic, family and school elements, interpersonal, individual and behavioral, which were then grouped into domains called biological, social and psychological. It is extremely important to know the risk and protective factors for mental health in a specific location and public, in order to plan and execute actions to promote health and to protect against diseases, especially in the field of public health.A temática da proteção e risco para a saúde mental na adolescência tem ganhado cada vez mais relevância. A Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde (OPAS) pontua que um em cada cinco adolescentes no mundo sofre com problemas relacionados à saúde mental. Considerando a determinação social da saúde, entende-se que características do local onde uma pessoa reside, como o porte do município, podem contribuir como um fator de risco ou proteção associado à saúde mental. Por isso, esta revisão objetiva identificar fatores de risco e proteção para a saúde mental na adolescência em cidades pequenas, que são maioria no Brasil. Os resultados foram sintetizados por meio de revisão integrativa. A pesquisa foi realizada no mês de julho de 2020 nas bases de dados Pubmed/ MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi e SciELO. Do total de 283 estudos encontrados, 20 foram selecionados para compor a presente revisão de literatura. Os fatores de risco e proteção identificados foram categorizados como antropométricos, sociodemográficos, familiares, escolares, interpessoais, individuais e comportamentais que, por fim, puderam ser agrupados em domínios chamados biológico, social e psicológico. Conhecer os fatores de risco e proteção para a saúde mental em um local e para um público específicos é de extrema relevância para o planejamento e execução de ações de promoção de saúde e proteção de agravos, especialmente no âmbito da saúde coletiva.Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM2021-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/116110.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2021.v24i3.1161Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM; v. 24 n. 3 (2021): Setembro-Dezembro; 155-1772527-26751415-3580reponame:Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinarinstname:Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)instacron:UNIARAporhttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1161/731Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinarhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLehmkuhl, LarissaArakawa-Belaunde, Aline2022-08-10T16:00:03Zoai:ojs.revistarebram.com:article/1161Revistahttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniaraPRIhttps://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/oairevistauniara@uniara.com||2527-26752527-2675opendoar:2022-08-10T16:00:03Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
RISK AND PROTECTION FACTORS FOR MENTAL HEALTH IN ADOLESCENCE IN SMALL CITIES: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE
Fatores de risco e proteção para a saúde mental na adolescência em cidades pequenas
title Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
spellingShingle Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
Lehmkuhl, Larissa
Saúde mental
Fatores de Risco
Fatores de Proteção
Adolescência
Cidades Pequenas
title_short Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
title_full Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
title_fullStr Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
title_full_unstemmed Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
title_sort Risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns
author Lehmkuhl, Larissa
author_facet Lehmkuhl, Larissa
Arakawa-Belaunde, Aline
author_role author
author2 Arakawa-Belaunde, Aline
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lehmkuhl, Larissa
Arakawa-Belaunde, Aline
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Saúde mental
Fatores de Risco
Fatores de Proteção
Adolescência
Cidades Pequenas
topic Saúde mental
Fatores de Risco
Fatores de Proteção
Adolescência
Cidades Pequenas
description The topic of protection and risk for mental health in adolescence has gained increasing relevance. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) points out that one in five adolescents in the world suffers from problems related to mental health. Considering the social determination of Health, it is understood that characteristics of the place where a person lives, such as the size of the city, can contribute as a risk or protective factor associated with mental health. Therefore, this review aims to identify risk and protective factors for mental health in adolescence in small towns, which are the majority in Brazil. The results were synthesized through an integrative review. The research was carried out in July 2020 in the databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi, and SciELO. Of the 283 studies found, 20 were selected to compose the present literature review. The identified risk and protective factors were categorized as anthropometric, sociodemographic, family and school elements, interpersonal, individual and behavioral, which were then grouped into domains called biological, social and psychological. It is extremely important to know the risk and protective factors for mental health in a specific location and public, in order to plan and execute actions to promote health and to protect against diseases, especially in the field of public health.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1161
10.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2021.v24i3.1161
url http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1161
identifier_str_mv 10.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2021.v24i3.1161
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1161/731
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM; v. 24 n. 3 (2021): Setembro-Dezembro; 155-177
2527-2675
1415-3580
reponame:Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
instname:Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)
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instname_str Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)
instacron_str UNIARA
institution UNIARA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
collection Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)
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