Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Opinião Pública (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077 |
Resumo: | Recognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption. |
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Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approachEfectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente en el procesamiento cognitivo de información política. Un abordaje experimentalEfeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso no processamento cognitivo da informação política. Uma abordagem experimental Political informationMedia selectivityPolitical ideologyConsumptionArgentinaInformación políticaSelectividad mediáticaIdeología políticaConsumoArgentinaInformação políticaSeletividade midiáticaIdeologia políticaConsumoArgentinaRecognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption.Reconociendo las condiciones de polarización del mercado mediático actual, se abordan características salientes del procesamiento cognitivo de información política textual de importancia coyuntural (noticias de prensa reales de fuentes ideológicas contrastantes). Aplicando un diseño experimental inter-sujetos de grupos aleatorios (con una variable independiente que asume cuatro niveles) sin grupo control, se analizan los efectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente sobre el procesamiento informativo de audiencias locales y se valora el rol modulador de las variables necesidad de cognición y auto-posicionamiento ideológico. Entre los resultados principales, se confirma un patrón pro-actitudinal y un mayor tiempo de exposición ante fuentes no familiares, junto a una conexión entre percepción de sesgo, valoración del tema y opinión sobre la fuente variable en función del autoposicionamiento, entre otros factores que evidencian una lógica selectiva de consumo auto-referente y defensivo.Reconhecendo as condições de polarização do mercado atual de mídia, são abordadas características salientes do processamento cognitivo da informação política textual de importância conjuntural (notícias reais da imprensa de fontes ideológicas contrastantes). Aplicando um desenho experimental intersujeito de grupos aleatórios (com uma variável independente que assume quatro níveis) sem um grupo de controle, são analisados os efeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso sobre o processamento de informação do público local. O papel modulador das variáveis ‘necessidade de cognição’ e ‘autoposicionamento ideológico’ também é valorizado. Entre os principais resultados, confirma-se um padrão pró-atitudinal e mais tempo de exposição a fontes não familiares, juntamente com uma conexão entre percepção de viés, avaliação do tema e opinião sobre a fonte variável em função do autoposicionamento, entre outros fatores que mostram uma lógica seletiva de consumo autorreferencial e defensivo.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-06-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376Opinião Pública; v. 26 n. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-3761807-0191reponame:Opinião Pública (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPspahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077/22962Argentina; ContemporaryArgentina; ContemporáneoArgentina; ContemporâneoCopyright (c) 2020 Opinião Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaz García, Ana PamelaBrussino, SilvinaAlonso, Daniela2021-01-06T12:59:12Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8661077Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/opPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/oaicesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br1807-01910104-6276opendoar:2021-01-06T12:59:12Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach Efectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente en el procesamiento cognitivo de información política. Un abordaje experimental Efeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso no processamento cognitivo da informação política. Uma abordagem experimental |
title |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
spellingShingle |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach Paz García, Ana Pamela Political information Media selectivity Political ideology Consumption Argentina Información política Selectividad mediática Ideología política Consumo Argentina Informação política Seletividade midiática Ideologia política Consumo Argentina |
title_short |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
title_full |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
title_fullStr |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
title_sort |
Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach |
author |
Paz García, Ana Pamela |
author_facet |
Paz García, Ana Pamela Brussino, Silvina Alonso, Daniela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brussino, Silvina Alonso, Daniela |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Paz García, Ana Pamela Brussino, Silvina Alonso, Daniela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Political information Media selectivity Political ideology Consumption Argentina Información política Selectividad mediática Ideología política Consumo Argentina Informação política Seletividade midiática Ideologia política Consumo Argentina |
topic |
Political information Media selectivity Political ideology Consumption Argentina Información política Selectividad mediática Ideología política Consumo Argentina Informação política Seletividade midiática Ideologia política Consumo Argentina |
description |
Recognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto Texto info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077/22962 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Opinião Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Opinião Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Argentina; Contemporary Argentina; Contemporáneo Argentina; Contemporâneo |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376 Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376 Opinião Pública; v. 26 n. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376 1807-0191 reponame:Opinião Pública (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Opinião Pública (Online) |
collection |
Opinião Pública (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1800217018129973248 |