Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paz García, Ana Pamela
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Brussino, Silvina, Alonso, Daniela
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Opinião Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077
Resumo: Recognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption.
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spelling Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approachEfectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente en el procesamiento cognitivo de información política. Un abordaje experimentalEfeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso no processamento cognitivo da informação política. Uma abordagem experimental Political informationMedia selectivityPolitical ideologyConsumptionArgentinaInformación políticaSelectividad mediáticaIdeología políticaConsumoArgentinaInformação políticaSeletividade midiáticaIdeologia políticaConsumoArgentinaRecognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption.Reconociendo las condiciones de polarización del mercado mediático actual, se abordan características salientes del procesamiento cognitivo de información política textual de importancia coyuntural (noticias de prensa reales de fuentes ideológicas contrastantes). Aplicando un diseño experimental inter-sujetos de grupos aleatorios (con una variable independiente que asume cuatro niveles) sin grupo control, se analizan los efectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente sobre el procesamiento informativo de audiencias locales y se valora el rol modulador de las variables necesidad de cognición y auto-posicionamiento ideológico. Entre los resultados principales, se confirma un patrón pro-actitudinal y un mayor tiempo de exposición ante fuentes no familiares, junto a una conexión entre percepción de sesgo, valoración del tema y opinión sobre la fuente variable en función del autoposicionamiento, entre otros factores que evidencian una lógica selectiva de consumo auto-referente y defensivo.Reconhecendo as condições de polarização do mercado atual de mídia, são abordadas características salientes do processamento cognitivo da informação política textual de importância conjuntural (notícias reais da imprensa de fontes ideológicas contrastantes). Aplicando um desenho experimental intersujeito de grupos aleatórios (com uma variável independente que assume quatro níveis) sem um grupo de controle, são analisados os efeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso sobre o processamento de informação do público local. O papel modulador das variáveis ‘necessidade de cognição’ e ‘autoposicionamento ideológico’ também é valorizado. Entre os principais resultados, confirma-se um padrão pró-atitudinal e mais tempo de exposição a fontes não familiares, juntamente com uma conexão entre percepção de viés, avaliação do tema e opinião sobre a fonte variável em função do autoposicionamento, entre outros fatores que mostram uma lógica seletiva de consumo autorreferencial e defensivo.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-06-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376Opinião Pública; v. 26 n. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-3761807-0191reponame:Opinião Pública (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPspahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077/22962Argentina; ContemporaryArgentina; ContemporáneoArgentina; ContemporâneoCopyright (c) 2020 Opinião Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaz García, Ana PamelaBrussino, SilvinaAlonso, Daniela2021-01-06T12:59:12Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8661077Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/opPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/oaicesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br1807-01910104-6276opendoar:2021-01-06T12:59:12Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
Efectos del tratamiento periodístico sesgado ideológicamente en el procesamiento cognitivo de información política. Un abordaje experimental
Efeitos do tratamento jornalístico ideologicamente tendencioso no processamento cognitivo da informação política. Uma abordagem experimental
title Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
spellingShingle Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
Paz García, Ana Pamela
Political information
Media selectivity
Political ideology
Consumption
Argentina
Información política
Selectividad mediática
Ideología política
Consumo
Argentina
Informação política
Seletividade midiática
Ideologia política
Consumo
Argentina
title_short Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
title_full Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
title_fullStr Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
title_sort Effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment in cognitive processing of political information. An experimental approach
author Paz García, Ana Pamela
author_facet Paz García, Ana Pamela
Brussino, Silvina
Alonso, Daniela
author_role author
author2 Brussino, Silvina
Alonso, Daniela
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paz García, Ana Pamela
Brussino, Silvina
Alonso, Daniela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Political information
Media selectivity
Political ideology
Consumption
Argentina
Información política
Selectividad mediática
Ideología política
Consumo
Argentina
Informação política
Seletividade midiática
Ideologia política
Consumo
Argentina
topic Political information
Media selectivity
Political ideology
Consumption
Argentina
Información política
Selectividad mediática
Ideología política
Consumo
Argentina
Informação política
Seletividade midiática
Ideologia política
Consumo
Argentina
description Recognizing the conditions of polarization of the current media market, salient features of the cognitive processing of textual political information of conjunctural importance (real press news from contrasting ideological sources) are addressed. By applying an inter-subject experimental design of random groups (with an independent variable that assumes four levels) without a control group, the effects of ideologically biased journalistic treatment on information processing of local audiences are analyzed. Likewise, the modulating role of variables as ‘need for cognition’ and ‘ideological self-placement’ is valued. Among the main results, a pro-attitudinal pattern and a longer exposure time to non-family sources are confirmed, together with a connection between perception of bias, assessment of the topic and opinion about the source, variable by according to participants’ self-positioning, among other factors that show a selective logic of self-referential and defensive consumption.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8661077/22962
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Opinião Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Opinião Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Argentina; Contemporary
Argentina; Contemporáneo
Argentina; Contemporâneo
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376
Opinião Pública; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376
Opinião Pública; v. 26 n. 2 (2020): maio/ago.; 351-376
1807-0191
reponame:Opinião Pública (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Opinião Pública (Online)
collection Opinião Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br
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