Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ávila Sánchez, María de Jesús
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Pantoja Donia, Eric Omar, Jáuregui Díaz, José Alfredo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Opinião Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613
Resumo: The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between some dimensions of social capital and the observational incidence of different types of violence in the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In this analysis, we use the database of the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Delinquency (ECOPRED) as the primary source of information. The research data were analyzed using the statistical technique of the main components to determine the typology of social capital and the different types of violence. Subsequently, a multiple linear regression model was developed. Based on the results, it was shown that three dimensions of social capital, organized social networks, strong interpersonal trust, and high social expectations had a positive effect on the reduction of violence due to cohabitation or gangs, of damages against property, and of minor crimes. In conclusion, having some dimension of social capital is a community strategy to contain violence.
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spelling Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, MexicoPercepções de violência e capital social em Nuevo León, MéxicoPercepción de la violencia y el capital social en Nuevo León, MéxicoSocial capitalTrustViolenceCrimeNuevo Leon.Capital socialConfiançaViolênciaCrimesNuevo León.Capital socialConfianzaViolenciaDelitosNuevo León.The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between some dimensions of social capital and the observational incidence of different types of violence in the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In this analysis, we use the database of the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Delinquency (ECOPRED) as the primary source of information. The research data were analyzed using the statistical technique of the main components to determine the typology of social capital and the different types of violence. Subsequently, a multiple linear regression model was developed. Based on the results, it was shown that three dimensions of social capital, organized social networks, strong interpersonal trust, and high social expectations had a positive effect on the reduction of violence due to cohabitation or gangs, of damages against property, and of minor crimes. In conclusion, having some dimension of social capital is a community strategy to contain violence.O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a relação entre algumas dimensões do capital social e a incidência observacional de diferentes tipos de violência na Região Metropolitana de Monterrey. Nesta análise utilizamos como fonte primária de informação a base de dados da Encuesta de Cohesión Social para la Prevención de la Violencia y la Delincuencia (Ecopred). Os dados da pesquisa foram analisados utilizando a técnica estatística dos componentes principais para determinar a tipologia do capital social e os diferentes tipos de violência. Posteriormente, foi desenvolvido um modelo de regressão linear múltipla. Com base nos resultados, mostrou-se que três dimensões do capital social – redes sociais organizadas, forte confiança interpessoal e altas expectativas sociais – tiveram um efeito positivo na redução da violência por coabitação, gangues, propriedade e crimes menores. Em conclusão, ter alguma dimensão de capital social é uma estratégia da comunidade para conter a violência.El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la relación entre algunas dimensiones del capital social y la incidencia observacional de diferentes tipos de violencia en la Zona Metropolitana de Monterrey. En este análisis se utilizó como fuente primaria de información la base de datos de la Encuesta de Cohesión Social para la Prevención de la Violencia y la Delincuencia (Ecopred). Los datos de la encuesta fueron analizados aplicando la técnica estadística de componentes principales para determinar la tipología del capital social y de los diferentes tipos de violencia. Posteriormente se elaboró un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple. A partir de los resultados se demostró que tres dimensiones del capital social, las redes sociales organizadas, la confianza interpersonal fuerte y las altas expectativas sociales tuvieron un efecto positivo en la disminución de la violencia por convivencia, pandillas, contra el patrimonio y por delitos menores. En conclusión, poseer alguna dimensión de capital social es una estrategia comunitaria para contener la violencia.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2019-09-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionExploratory researchPesquisa ExploratóriaInvestigación exploratoriaapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613Opinião Pública; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-311Opinião Pública; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-311Opinião Pública; v. 25 n. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-3111807-0191reponame:Opinião Pública (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPspahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613/21289Mexico; ContemporaryMéxico; ContenporáneoÁvila Sánchez, María de JesúsPantoja Donia, Eric OmarJáuregui Díaz, José Alfredoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-09-12T17:02:44Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8656613Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/opPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/oaicesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br1807-01910104-6276opendoar:2019-09-12T17:02:44Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
Percepções de violência e capital social em Nuevo León, México
Percepción de la violencia y el capital social en Nuevo León, México
title Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
spellingShingle Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
Ávila Sánchez, María de Jesús
Social capital
Trust
Violence
Crime
Nuevo Leon.
Capital social
Confiança
Violência
Crimes
Nuevo León.
Capital social
Confianza
Violencia
Delitos
Nuevo León.
title_short Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
title_full Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
title_fullStr Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
title_sort Perceptions of violence and social capital in Nuevo León, Mexico
author Ávila Sánchez, María de Jesús
author_facet Ávila Sánchez, María de Jesús
Pantoja Donia, Eric Omar
Jáuregui Díaz, José Alfredo
author_role author
author2 Pantoja Donia, Eric Omar
Jáuregui Díaz, José Alfredo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ávila Sánchez, María de Jesús
Pantoja Donia, Eric Omar
Jáuregui Díaz, José Alfredo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Social capital
Trust
Violence
Crime
Nuevo Leon.
Capital social
Confiança
Violência
Crimes
Nuevo León.
Capital social
Confianza
Violencia
Delitos
Nuevo León.
topic Social capital
Trust
Violence
Crime
Nuevo Leon.
Capital social
Confiança
Violência
Crimes
Nuevo León.
Capital social
Confianza
Violencia
Delitos
Nuevo León.
description The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between some dimensions of social capital and the observational incidence of different types of violence in the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In this analysis, we use the database of the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Delinquency (ECOPRED) as the primary source of information. The research data were analyzed using the statistical technique of the main components to determine the typology of social capital and the different types of violence. Subsequently, a multiple linear regression model was developed. Based on the results, it was shown that three dimensions of social capital, organized social networks, strong interpersonal trust, and high social expectations had a positive effect on the reduction of violence due to cohabitation or gangs, of damages against property, and of minor crimes. In conclusion, having some dimension of social capital is a community strategy to contain violence.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Exploratory research
Pesquisa Exploratória
Investigación exploratoria
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/op/article/view/8656613/21289
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Mexico; Contemporary
México; Contenporáneo
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Opinião Pública; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-311
Opinião Pública; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-311
Opinião Pública; v. 25 n. 2 (2019): maio/ago.; 287-311
1807-0191
reponame:Opinião Pública (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Opinião Pública (Online)
collection Opinião Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Opinião Pública (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cesop@unicamp.br||racael@unicamp.br || rop@unicamp.br
_version_ 1800217018054475776

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