Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Martí Capitanachi, Daniel Rolando
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Winfield Reyes, Fernando Noel, Montañez, Nairobi Soledad Díaz Ordaz
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Labor & Engenho (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/8663519
Resumo: During the period known as viceregal that goes from the arrival of the Spaniards to the coast of the territory that today constitutes the State of Veracruz in 1519, and until the War of Independence in Mexico that began in 1810, several settlements are considered key to understanding the evolution of the ideas of urbanism that would be implanted in this region of the New World and, in the long run, the meeting point of cultures, arrival and transit of the commercial routes of the Viceroyalty of New Spain and its European colonial metropolis. When studying the evolution reached by several of these cities during the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, mainly, the approach to various cases of urban typologies from the point of view of either the political or the religious power from which they emanate, is evident: a) cities built on pre-Hispanic preexistence; b) the towns founded by the mendicant religious orders; c) the enclaves and fortification systems in the interior for defense needs, towards the end of the colonial period. And, as the backbone of these developments, the existence of the Camino Real from the Port of Veracruz to Mexico City, which even, by sea, reached territories in Asia and Europe.
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spelling Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]Segmentos para una historia del urbanismo virreinal en el estado de Veracruz [México] Segmentos para una historia del urbanismo virreinal en el estado de Veracruz [México]UrbanismoEstrutura urbanaVice-reinoUrbanismoVirreinalEstructura urbanaUrbanismViceregalUrban structureDuring the period known as viceregal that goes from the arrival of the Spaniards to the coast of the territory that today constitutes the State of Veracruz in 1519, and until the War of Independence in Mexico that began in 1810, several settlements are considered key to understanding the evolution of the ideas of urbanism that would be implanted in this region of the New World and, in the long run, the meeting point of cultures, arrival and transit of the commercial routes of the Viceroyalty of New Spain and its European colonial metropolis. When studying the evolution reached by several of these cities during the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, mainly, the approach to various cases of urban typologies from the point of view of either the political or the religious power from which they emanate, is evident: a) cities built on pre-Hispanic preexistence; b) the towns founded by the mendicant religious orders; c) the enclaves and fortification systems in the interior for defense needs, towards the end of the colonial period. And, as the backbone of these developments, the existence of the Camino Real from the Port of Veracruz to Mexico City, which even, by sea, reached territories in Asia and Europe.Durante el periodo denominado como virreinal que va desde la llegada de los españoles al litoral del territorio que hoy constituye el Estado de Veracruz en 1519 y hasta la Guerra de Independencia en México que inicia en 1810, varios asentamientos son considerados clave para entender la evolución de las ideas del urbanismo que sería implantado en esta región del Nuevo Mundo y, a la larga, el punto de encuentro de culturas, llegada y tránsito de las rutas comerciales del Virreinato de la Nueva España y su metrópoli colonial europea. Al estudiar la evolución que alcanzan varias de estas ciudades durante los siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII, principalmente, resulta evidente la aproximación a varios casos de tipologías urbanas desde el punto de vista del poder político o religioso de las que emanan: a) las ciudades construidas sobre las preexistencias prehispánicas; b) las poblaciones fundadas por las órdenes religiosas mendicantes; c) los enclaves y sistemas de fortificación en el interior por necesidades de defensa, hacia la parte final del periodo colonial. Y, como eje vertebrador de estos desarrollos, la existencia del Camino Real desde el Puerto de Veracruz hasta la Ciudad de México, que, incluso, vía marítima, alcanzaron territorios en Asia y Europa.Durante el periodo denominado como virreinal que va desde la llegada de los españoles al litoral del territorio que hoy constituye el Estado de Veracruz en 1519 y hasta la Guerra de Independencia en México que inicia en 1810, varios asentamientos son considerados clave para entender la evolución de las ideas del urbanismo que sería implantado en esta región del Nuevo Mundo y, a la larga, el punto de encuentro de culturas, llegada y tránsito de las rutas comerciales del Virreinato de la Nueva España y su metrópoli colonial europea. Al estudiar la evolución que alcanzan varias de estas ciudades durante los siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII, principalmente, resulta evidente la aproximación a varios casos de tipologías urbanas desde el punto de vista del poder político o religioso de las que emanan: a) las ciudades construidas sobre las preexistencias prehispánicas; b) las poblaciones fundadas por las órdenes religiosas mendicantes; c) los enclaves y sistemas de fortificación en el interior por necesidades de defensa, hacia la parte final del periodo colonial. Y, como eje vertebrador de estos desarrollos, la existencia del Camino Real desde el Puerto de Veracruz hasta la Ciudad de México, que, incluso, vía marítima, alcanzaron territorios en Asia y Europa.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/866351910.20396/labore.v14i0.8663519Labor e Engenho; Vol. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e020015Labor e Engenho; Vol. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e020015Labor e Engenho; v. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e0200152176-8846reponame:Labor & Engenho (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/8663519/25704Mexico; ContemporaryMéxico; ContemporáneoMéxico; ContemporâneoCopyright (c) 2020 Labor e Engenhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartí Capitanachi, Daniel RolandoWinfield Reyes, Fernando NoelMontañez, Nairobi Soledad Díaz Ordaz2021-02-23T19:17:12Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8663519Revistahttp://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/laborePUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/oai||argollo@fec.unicamp.br2176-88461981-1152opendoar:2021-02-23T19:17:12Labor & Engenho (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
Segmentos para una historia del urbanismo virreinal en el estado de Veracruz [México]
Segmentos para una historia del urbanismo virreinal en el estado de Veracruz [México]
title Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
spellingShingle Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
Martí Capitanachi, Daniel Rolando
Urbanismo
Estrutura urbana
Vice-reino
Urbanismo
Virreinal
Estructura urbana
Urbanism
Viceregal
Urban structure
title_short Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
title_full Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
title_fullStr Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
title_full_unstemmed Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
title_sort Segments for a history of viceregal urbanism in Veracruz state [Mexico]
author Martí Capitanachi, Daniel Rolando
author_facet Martí Capitanachi, Daniel Rolando
Winfield Reyes, Fernando Noel
Montañez, Nairobi Soledad Díaz Ordaz
author_role author
author2 Winfield Reyes, Fernando Noel
Montañez, Nairobi Soledad Díaz Ordaz
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martí Capitanachi, Daniel Rolando
Winfield Reyes, Fernando Noel
Montañez, Nairobi Soledad Díaz Ordaz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Urbanismo
Estrutura urbana
Vice-reino
Urbanismo
Virreinal
Estructura urbana
Urbanism
Viceregal
Urban structure
topic Urbanismo
Estrutura urbana
Vice-reino
Urbanismo
Virreinal
Estructura urbana
Urbanism
Viceregal
Urban structure
description During the period known as viceregal that goes from the arrival of the Spaniards to the coast of the territory that today constitutes the State of Veracruz in 1519, and until the War of Independence in Mexico that began in 1810, several settlements are considered key to understanding the evolution of the ideas of urbanism that would be implanted in this region of the New World and, in the long run, the meeting point of cultures, arrival and transit of the commercial routes of the Viceroyalty of New Spain and its European colonial metropolis. When studying the evolution reached by several of these cities during the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, mainly, the approach to various cases of urban typologies from the point of view of either the political or the religious power from which they emanate, is evident: a) cities built on pre-Hispanic preexistence; b) the towns founded by the mendicant religious orders; c) the enclaves and fortification systems in the interior for defense needs, towards the end of the colonial period. And, as the backbone of these developments, the existence of the Camino Real from the Port of Veracruz to Mexico City, which even, by sea, reached territories in Asia and Europe.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/8663519
10.20396/labore.v14i0.8663519
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/8663519
identifier_str_mv 10.20396/labore.v14i0.8663519
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/labore/article/view/8663519/25704
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Labor e Engenho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Labor e Engenho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Mexico; Contemporary
México; Contemporáneo
México; Contemporâneo
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Labor e Engenho; Vol. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e020015
Labor e Engenho; Vol. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e020015
Labor e Engenho; v. 14 (2020): Publicação contínua ; e020015
2176-8846
reponame:Labor & Engenho (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Labor & Engenho (Online)
collection Labor & Engenho (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Labor & Engenho (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
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