The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | PARC (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8660850 |
Resumo: | The contrast between art and technique, the abstract and materiality, were not always present in the formation and exercise of architecture. Despite going back to the Renaissance period, this theme is still present in discussions about the know-how in architecture today, despite the reflections on the theme initiated with Sérgio Ferro and Vilanova Artigas. The objectives of this article are: i) to present the state of the art of the experimental sites in the Architecture and Urbanism courses that are active in Brazil; ii) discuss the efficiency and effectiveness of the experimental sites in this context; iii) to present two reports of practical experiences in architecture courses, and iv) to present and discuss the requirements that must be observed in search of the success of the activities in these sites. In the end, it can be seen that the visions converge so that the experimental site can be a place for the development of creative activities, differently from those developed in construction sites and traditional laboratories of civil construction materials. In activities on experimental sites, the result is not as important as learning. The most divergent points refer to the need to formalize the construction site in the respective courses in architecture and urbanism. Some put the activity in parallel with the architect's training, others as a complement, and some as a formal activity inserted in the curriculum. However, it can be understood that the experimental sites are efficient and effective spaces. They may be capable of fostering the development of creative and innovative activities and enabling the existence of more dialogical teacher-student relationships. |
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The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses A importância das práticas construtivas nos canteiros experimentais em cursos de arquitetura e urbanismoCanteiro experimentalPráticaTecnologia de arquiteturaExperimental sitePracticesArchitecture technologyThe contrast between art and technique, the abstract and materiality, were not always present in the formation and exercise of architecture. Despite going back to the Renaissance period, this theme is still present in discussions about the know-how in architecture today, despite the reflections on the theme initiated with Sérgio Ferro and Vilanova Artigas. The objectives of this article are: i) to present the state of the art of the experimental sites in the Architecture and Urbanism courses that are active in Brazil; ii) discuss the efficiency and effectiveness of the experimental sites in this context; iii) to present two reports of practical experiences in architecture courses, and iv) to present and discuss the requirements that must be observed in search of the success of the activities in these sites. In the end, it can be seen that the visions converge so that the experimental site can be a place for the development of creative activities, differently from those developed in construction sites and traditional laboratories of civil construction materials. In activities on experimental sites, the result is not as important as learning. The most divergent points refer to the need to formalize the construction site in the respective courses in architecture and urbanism. Some put the activity in parallel with the architect's training, others as a complement, and some as a formal activity inserted in the curriculum. However, it can be understood that the experimental sites are efficient and effective spaces. They may be capable of fostering the development of creative and innovative activities and enabling the existence of more dialogical teacher-student relationships.A dicotomia entre a arte e a técnica, o abstrato e a materialidade, nem sempre estiveram presentes na formação e no exercício da arquitetura. Essa temática, apesar de remontar ao período Renascentista, ainda continua presente nas discussões acerca do saber fazer na arquitetura atualmente, apesar das reflexões acerca do tema, iniciadas, de forma mais contundente, com Sérgio Ferro e Vilanova Artigas. Os objetivos deste artigo são: i) apresentar o estado da arte dos canteiros experimentais nos CAU em atividade no país; ii) discutir a eficiência e a eficácia dos canteiros experimentais nesse contexto; iii) apresentar dois relatos de experiências práticas em cursos de arquitetura; e iv) apresentar e discutir os requisitos que devem ser observados em busca do sucesso das atividades nesses canteiros. Ao final, pode-se perceber que as visões convergem para que o canteiro experimental possa ser um local de desenvolvimento de atividades criativas, diferentemente daquelas desenvolvidas nos canteiros de obras e nos laboratórios tradicionais de materiais de construção civil. Nas atividades em canteiros experimentais, o resultado não é tão importante quanto o aprendizado. Os pontos mais divergentes referem-se à necessidade de formalização do canteiro nos respectivos cursos de arquitetura e urbanismo. Alguns autores colocam a atividade como paralela à formação do arquiteto, outros como complementar e alguns como atividade formal integrada ao currículo. No entanto, pode-se entender que os canteiros experimentais são espaços eficientes e eficazes, capazes de fomentar o desenvolvimento de atividades criativas e inovadoras, além de possibilitar a existência de relações professor/aluno mais dialógicas.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2021-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/866085010.20396/parc.v12i00.8660850PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Continous publication; e021028PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e021028PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e0210281980-6809reponame:PARC (Campinas)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8660850/27401Brazil; ContemporaryBrasil; ContemporâneoCopyright (c) 2021 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construçãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBessa, Sofia Araújo LimaLibrelotto, Lisiane Ilha 2023-06-20T10:34:12Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8660850Revistahttp://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parcPUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/oai||parc@fec.unicamp.br1980-68091980-6809opendoar:2023-06-20T10:34:12PARC (Campinas) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses A importância das práticas construtivas nos canteiros experimentais em cursos de arquitetura e urbanismo |
title |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
spellingShingle |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses Bessa, Sofia Araújo Lima Canteiro experimental Prática Tecnologia de arquitetura Experimental site Practices Architecture technology |
title_short |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
title_full |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
title_fullStr |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
title_full_unstemmed |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
title_sort |
The importance of building practices in experimental sites in architecture and urbanism courses |
author |
Bessa, Sofia Araújo Lima |
author_facet |
Bessa, Sofia Araújo Lima Librelotto, Lisiane Ilha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Librelotto, Lisiane Ilha |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bessa, Sofia Araújo Lima Librelotto, Lisiane Ilha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Canteiro experimental Prática Tecnologia de arquitetura Experimental site Practices Architecture technology |
topic |
Canteiro experimental Prática Tecnologia de arquitetura Experimental site Practices Architecture technology |
description |
The contrast between art and technique, the abstract and materiality, were not always present in the formation and exercise of architecture. Despite going back to the Renaissance period, this theme is still present in discussions about the know-how in architecture today, despite the reflections on the theme initiated with Sérgio Ferro and Vilanova Artigas. The objectives of this article are: i) to present the state of the art of the experimental sites in the Architecture and Urbanism courses that are active in Brazil; ii) discuss the efficiency and effectiveness of the experimental sites in this context; iii) to present two reports of practical experiences in architecture courses, and iv) to present and discuss the requirements that must be observed in search of the success of the activities in these sites. In the end, it can be seen that the visions converge so that the experimental site can be a place for the development of creative activities, differently from those developed in construction sites and traditional laboratories of civil construction materials. In activities on experimental sites, the result is not as important as learning. The most divergent points refer to the need to formalize the construction site in the respective courses in architecture and urbanism. Some put the activity in parallel with the architect's training, others as a complement, and some as a formal activity inserted in the curriculum. However, it can be understood that the experimental sites are efficient and effective spaces. They may be capable of fostering the development of creative and innovative activities and enabling the existence of more dialogical teacher-student relationships. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8660850 10.20396/parc.v12i00.8660850 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8660850 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.20396/parc.v12i00.8660850 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8660850/27401 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; Contemporary Brasil; Contemporâneo |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Continous publication; e021028 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; Vol. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e021028 PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção; v. 12 (2021): Publicação contínua; e021028 1980-6809 reponame:PARC (Campinas) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
PARC (Campinas) |
collection |
PARC (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
PARC (Campinas) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||parc@fec.unicamp.br |
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1809283615590187008 |