Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Li, Cheng
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
Texto Completo: https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/12541
Resumo: The past decade after financial crisis has witnessed profound changes in the Chinese labour market: Its integrating process of labour markets segmented one for migrant workers; the overall labour shortage confronts with severe youth unemployment; the rapid wage growth failed to offer a fair income distribution; the slowing increment of working-age population no more offsets the diminishing demographic dividend, to name a few. Along with these changes, massive industrial unrest occurred and tended to be politicised since 2010. And migrant workers are seen with strong potentials leading the pioneering role of the current labour movement. In short, these transformations are rather passively responses to the changing economic reconfigurations and pushed by proactive labour market policies. This paper, through multiple analyses of the labour market, closely follows workers’ response, and exposes the State’s strategy for transforming the labour market based on an ordoliberal ideology.
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spelling Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008Transformaciones del mercado de trabajo chino después de 2008Changements sur le marché du travail chinois après 2008Transformações do mercado de trabalho chinês após 2008Mercado de trabalhoSegmentação de mercadoConflitos trabalhistasMigração laboral.Mercado laboralSegmentación del mercadoConflictos laboralesMigración laboral.Labour marketMarket segmentationLabour conflictsLabour migration.Marché du travailSegmentation du marchééConflits de travailMigration de main-d`oeuvre.The past decade after financial crisis has witnessed profound changes in the Chinese labour market: Its integrating process of labour markets segmented one for migrant workers; the overall labour shortage confronts with severe youth unemployment; the rapid wage growth failed to offer a fair income distribution; the slowing increment of working-age population no more offsets the diminishing demographic dividend, to name a few. Along with these changes, massive industrial unrest occurred and tended to be politicised since 2010. And migrant workers are seen with strong potentials leading the pioneering role of the current labour movement. In short, these transformations are rather passively responses to the changing economic reconfigurations and pushed by proactive labour market policies. This paper, through multiple analyses of the labour market, closely follows workers’ response, and exposes the State’s strategy for transforming the labour market based on an ordoliberal ideology.Después de la crisis financiera del 2008, acontecieron profundos cambios en el mercado laboral en China; el proceso de integración de los mercados de trabajo segmentó a los trabajadores migrantes; la escasez general de mano de obra contrastó con el grave desempleo juvenil; el rápido crecimiento de los salarios resultó en mayor desigualdad en la distribución del ingreso; el lento aumento de la población en edad activa dejó de contrabalancear el decreciente bono demográfico, entre otras. Junto con estos cambios, se presentaron protestas laborales que tendieron a ser politizadas desde el 2010. Los trabajadores migrantes son vistos con fuerte potencial para liderar el actual movimiento de los trabajadores y su papel pionero. En resumen, esas transformaciones son, en gran medida, respuestas pasivas a los cambios en la configuración económica e impulsada por políticas proactivas del mercado de trabajo. Este artículo, por medio de múltiples análisis del mercado de trabajo, acompaña a la respuesta de los trabajadores y expone la estrategia del Estado para la transformación del mercado de trabajo con base en una ideología ordoliberal.  Le marché du travail chinois a profondément change après la crise financière internationale de 2008: le processus d'intégration au marché du travail a segmenté les travailleurs migrants; pénuries de main-d'œuvre globales contrastant avec le grave chômage des jeunes; la croissance rapide des salaires a entraîné une plus grande inégalité dans la répartition des revenus; la lente augmentation de la population en âge de travailler ne compense plus, entre autres, le bonus démographique en baisse. Parallèlement à ces changements, il y a eu des conflits de travail qui ont eu tendance à être politisés depuis 2010. Les travailleurs migrants ont un fort potentiel pour diriger le mouvement syndical actuel et son rôle de pionnier. En bref, ces transformations constituent des réponses en grande partie passives aux changements de contextes économiques et sont motivées par des politiques volontaristes du marché du travail. Cet article, à travers de multiples analyses du marché du travail, suit la réponse des travailleurs et expose la stratégie de l'État pour la transformation du marché du travail basée sur une idéologie ordolibérale.Após a crise financeira internacional de 2008, houve profundas mudanças no mercado de trabalho chinês: o processo de integração dos mercados de trabalho segmentou os trabalhadores migrantes; a escassez geral de mão de obra contrastou com o grave desemprego juvenil; o rápido crescimento dos salários resultou em maior desigualdade na distribuição de renda; o lento aumento da população em idade ativa deixou de contrabalançar o decrescente bônus demográfico, entre outras. Junto com essas mudanças, ocorreram distúrbios trabalhistas, que tenderam a ser politizados desde 2010. Os trabalhadores migrantes são vistos com forte potencial para liderar o atual movimento trabalhista e seu papel pioneiro. Em suma, essas transformações são, em grande medida, respostas passivas a mudanças nas configurações econômicas e impulsionadas por políticas proativas de mercado de trabalho. Este artigo, por meio de análises múltiplas do mercado de trabalho, acompanha a resposta dos trabalhadores e expõe a estratégia do Estado para a transformação do mercado de trabalho com base em uma ideologia ordoliberal.  Universidade Estadual de Campinas2019-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTexteTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/1254110.20396/rbest.v1i0.12541RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; v. 1 (2019): Dossiê: Mercados de trabalho nacionais; e019010Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: Mercados laborales nacionales; e019010RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: National labour markets; e019010RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: Marchés nacionaux du travail; e0190102674-9564reponame:Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalhoinstname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)instacron:UNICAMPenghttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/12541/7915China; 2019China; 2019Chine; 2019China; 2019Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLi, Cheng2020-10-26T16:30:17Zoai:inpec.econtents.bc.unicamp.br:article/12541Revistahttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/indexPUBhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/oairbest@unicamp.br || ppec@unicamp.br2674-95642674-9564opendoar:2020-10-26T16:30:17Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
Transformaciones del mercado de trabajo chino después de 2008
Changements sur le marché du travail chinois après 2008
Transformações do mercado de trabalho chinês após 2008
title Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
spellingShingle Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
Li, Cheng
Mercado de trabalho
Segmentação de mercado
Conflitos trabalhistas
Migração laboral.
Mercado laboral
Segmentación del mercado
Conflictos laborales
Migración laboral.
Labour market
Market segmentation
Labour conflicts
Labour migration.
Marché du travail
Segmentation du marchéé
Conflits de travail
Migration de main-d`oeuvre.
title_short Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
title_full Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
title_fullStr Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
title_full_unstemmed Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
title_sort Transformations of China’s labour market after 2008
author Li, Cheng
author_facet Li, Cheng
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Li, Cheng
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mercado de trabalho
Segmentação de mercado
Conflitos trabalhistas
Migração laboral.
Mercado laboral
Segmentación del mercado
Conflictos laborales
Migración laboral.
Labour market
Market segmentation
Labour conflicts
Labour migration.
Marché du travail
Segmentation du marchéé
Conflits de travail
Migration de main-d`oeuvre.
topic Mercado de trabalho
Segmentação de mercado
Conflitos trabalhistas
Migração laboral.
Mercado laboral
Segmentación del mercado
Conflictos laborales
Migración laboral.
Labour market
Market segmentation
Labour conflicts
Labour migration.
Marché du travail
Segmentation du marchéé
Conflits de travail
Migration de main-d`oeuvre.
description The past decade after financial crisis has witnessed profound changes in the Chinese labour market: Its integrating process of labour markets segmented one for migrant workers; the overall labour shortage confronts with severe youth unemployment; the rapid wage growth failed to offer a fair income distribution; the slowing increment of working-age population no more offsets the diminishing demographic dividend, to name a few. Along with these changes, massive industrial unrest occurred and tended to be politicised since 2010. And migrant workers are seen with strong potentials leading the pioneering role of the current labour movement. In short, these transformations are rather passively responses to the changing economic reconfigurations and pushed by proactive labour market policies. This paper, through multiple analyses of the labour market, closely follows workers’ response, and exposes the State’s strategy for transforming the labour market based on an ordoliberal ideology.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
Texte
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/12541
10.20396/rbest.v1i0.12541
url https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/12541
identifier_str_mv 10.20396/rbest.v1i0.12541
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/12541/7915
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv China; 2019
China; 2019
Chine; 2019
China; 2019
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; v. 1 (2019): Dossiê: Mercados de trabalho nacionais; e019010
Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: Mercados laborales nacionales; e019010
RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: National labour markets; e019010
RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 1 (2019): Dossier: Marchés nacionaux du travail; e019010
2674-9564
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
collection Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbest@unicamp.br || ppec@unicamp.br
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