Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho |
Texto Completo: | https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/13879 |
Resumo: | This study aims to analyse the evolution of the formal employment in the sub-sectors of the manufacturing industry between 2003 and 2016. The period has been divided into three according to the moment of economic cycle: the moment of greatest GDP growth between 2003 and 2008 (i), going through the economic slowdown period, between 2008 and 2013 (ii), until the phase of strong setback between 2013 and 2016 (iii). There was an intense growth of formal employment in the Brazilian economy between 2003 and 2013, greater than GDP growth. This performance showed very favorable rates until 2008 and then cooled down, but the indicators of formal employment, despite the slowdown in growth rate, this period showed employment rates well beyond the evolution of GDP. After 2013, this scenario has reversed strongly, both GDP and formal employment indicators showed negative results. The manufacturing industry, has demonstrated, since then, significant reduction of added-value goods and employment levels. The article questions the great difficulty of the Brazilian economy to sustain higher rates of GDP in times of worsening of the international scenario, especially in relation to industrial GDP and industrial employment. |
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Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016)Dinámica macroeconómica y evolución del empleo formal en la manufactura (2003-2016)Dynamique macroéconomique et évolution de l'emploi formel dans le secteur manufacturier (2003-2016) Dinâmica macroeconômica e evolução do emprego formal na manufatura (2003-2016)Cycle économiqueEmploi industrielBrésilCiclo econômicoEmprego industrialBrasilCiclo económicoEmpleo industrialBrasilEconomic cycleManufacturing employmentBrazilThis study aims to analyse the evolution of the formal employment in the sub-sectors of the manufacturing industry between 2003 and 2016. The period has been divided into three according to the moment of economic cycle: the moment of greatest GDP growth between 2003 and 2008 (i), going through the economic slowdown period, between 2008 and 2013 (ii), until the phase of strong setback between 2013 and 2016 (iii). There was an intense growth of formal employment in the Brazilian economy between 2003 and 2013, greater than GDP growth. This performance showed very favorable rates until 2008 and then cooled down, but the indicators of formal employment, despite the slowdown in growth rate, this period showed employment rates well beyond the evolution of GDP. After 2013, this scenario has reversed strongly, both GDP and formal employment indicators showed negative results. The manufacturing industry, has demonstrated, since then, significant reduction of added-value goods and employment levels. The article questions the great difficulty of the Brazilian economy to sustain higher rates of GDP in times of worsening of the international scenario, especially in relation to industrial GDP and industrial employment.Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la evolución del empleo formal en los subsectores de la industria manufacturera entre 2003 y 2016. El período se dividió en tres, de acuerdo con el ciclo económico: el momento de mayor crecimiento del PIB entre 2003 y 2008 (i), pasando por el período de desaceleración económica, entre 2008 y 2013 (ii), hasta la fase de fuerte retroceso entre 2013 y 2016 (iii). Hubo un intenso crecimiento del empleo formal en la economía brasileña entre 2003 y 2013, mucho más alto que el crecimiento del PIB. Este desempeño mostró tasas muy favorables hasta 2008 y luego se enfrió, pero los indicadores formales de empleo, a pesar de la desaceleración en la tasa de crecimiento, en este período mostraron tasas de empleo mucho más allá de la evolución del PIB. Después de 2013, este escenario se revirtió fuertemente, tanto el PIB como los indicadores de empleo formal mostraron resultados negativos. La industria manufacturera ha mostrado desde entonces una reducción significativa en los bienes de valor agregado y los niveles de empleo. El artículo cuestiona la gran dificultad de la economía brasileña para mantener tasas más altas de PIB en tiempos de empeoramiento del escenario internacional, principalmente en relación con el PIB industrial y el empleo industrial.Cette étude vise à analyser l'évolution de l'emploi formel dans les sous-secteurs de l'industrie manufacturière entre 2003 et 2016. La période a été divisée en trois, selon le cycle économique: le moment de la plus forte croissance du PIB entre 2003 et 2008 (i), en passant par la période de ralentissement économique entre 2008 et 2013 (ii), jusqu'à la phase de recul sévère entre 2013 et 2016 (iii). Il y a eu une croissance intense de l'emploi formel dans l'économie brésilienne entre 2003 et 2013, bien supérieure à la croissance du PIB. Cette performance a montré des taux très favorables jusqu'en 2008 puis s'est calmée, mais les indicateurs formels d'emploi, malgré le ralentissement du taux de croissance, ont montré au cours de cette période des taux d'emploi bien au-delà de l'évolution du PIB. Après 2013, ce scénario s'est fortement inversé, tant les indicateurs du PIB que de l'emploi formel ont montré des résultats négatifs. L'industrie manufacturière a depuis montré une réduction significative des biens à valeur ajoutée et des niveaux d'emploi. L'article questionne la grande difficulté de l'économie brésilienne à maintenir des taux de PIB plus élevés en période de dégradation du scénario international, principalement en relation avec le PIB industriel et l'emploi industriel.O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a evolução do emprego formal nos subsetores da indústria de transformação entre 2003 e 2016. O período foi dividido em três de acordo com o ciclo econômico: o momento de maior crescimento do PIB entre 2003 e 2008 (i), passando pelo período de desaceleração econômica, entre 2008 e 2013 (ii), até a fase de forte revés entre 2013 e 2016 (iii). Houve um intenso crescimento do emprego formal na economia brasileira entre 2003 e 2013, muito superior ao crescimento do PIB. Esse desempenho mostrou taxas muito favoráveis até 2008 e depois arrefeceu, mas os indicadores de emprego formal, apesar da desaceleração da taxa de crescimento, neste período mostraram taxas de emprego muito além da evolução do PIB. Após 2013, esse cenário reverteu-se fortemente, tanto o PIB quanto os indicadores de emprego formal apresentaram resultados negativos. A indústria de transformação demonstrou, desde então, redução significativa de bens de valor agregado e níveis de emprego. O artigo questiona a grande dificuldade da economia brasileira em sustentar taxas mais altas do PIB em tempos de piora do cenário internacional, principalmente em relação ao PIB industrial e ao emprego industrial.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoTexteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/1387910.20396/rbest.v2i.13879RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; v. 2 (2020): Dossiê: Desigualdade no capitalismo contemporâneo; e020005Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Desigualdad en el capitalismo contemporáneo; e020005RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Inequality in contemporary capitalism; e020005RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Inégalités dans le capitalisme contemporain; e0200052674-9564reponame:Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalhoinstname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)instacron:UNICAMPenghttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/13879/9772Brazil; 2003-2016Brasil; 2003-2016Brésil; 2003-2016Brasil; 2003-2016Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouen, Jacqueline Aslan Remy, Maria Alice Pestana de Aguiar2023-04-18T14:56:40Zoai:inpec.econtents.bc.unicamp.br:article/13879Revistahttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/indexPUBhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/oairbest@unicamp.br || ppec@unicamp.br2674-95642674-9564opendoar:2023-04-18T14:56:40Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) Dinámica macroeconómica y evolución del empleo formal en la manufactura (2003-2016) Dynamique macroéconomique et évolution de l'emploi formel dans le secteur manufacturier (2003-2016) Dinâmica macroeconômica e evolução do emprego formal na manufatura (2003-2016) |
title |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
spellingShingle |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) Souen, Jacqueline Aslan Cycle économique Emploi industriel Brésil Ciclo econômico Emprego industrial Brasil Ciclo económico Empleo industrial Brasil Economic cycle Manufacturing employment Brazil |
title_short |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
title_full |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
title_fullStr |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
title_sort |
Macroeconomic dynamics and the evolution of formal manufacturing employment (2003–2016) |
author |
Souen, Jacqueline Aslan |
author_facet |
Souen, Jacqueline Aslan Remy, Maria Alice Pestana de Aguiar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Remy, Maria Alice Pestana de Aguiar |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souen, Jacqueline Aslan Remy, Maria Alice Pestana de Aguiar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cycle économique Emploi industriel Brésil Ciclo econômico Emprego industrial Brasil Ciclo económico Empleo industrial Brasil Economic cycle Manufacturing employment Brazil |
topic |
Cycle économique Emploi industriel Brésil Ciclo econômico Emprego industrial Brasil Ciclo económico Empleo industrial Brasil Economic cycle Manufacturing employment Brazil |
description |
This study aims to analyse the evolution of the formal employment in the sub-sectors of the manufacturing industry between 2003 and 2016. The period has been divided into three according to the moment of economic cycle: the moment of greatest GDP growth between 2003 and 2008 (i), going through the economic slowdown period, between 2008 and 2013 (ii), until the phase of strong setback between 2013 and 2016 (iii). There was an intense growth of formal employment in the Brazilian economy between 2003 and 2013, greater than GDP growth. This performance showed very favorable rates until 2008 and then cooled down, but the indicators of formal employment, despite the slowdown in growth rate, this period showed employment rates well beyond the evolution of GDP. After 2013, this scenario has reversed strongly, both GDP and formal employment indicators showed negative results. The manufacturing industry, has demonstrated, since then, significant reduction of added-value goods and employment levels. The article questions the great difficulty of the Brazilian economy to sustain higher rates of GDP in times of worsening of the international scenario, especially in relation to industrial GDP and industrial employment. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto Texto Texte info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/13879 10.20396/rbest.v2i.13879 |
url |
https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/13879 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.20396/rbest.v2i.13879 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/13879/9772 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazil; 2003-2016 Brasil; 2003-2016 Brésil; 2003-2016 Brasil; 2003-2016 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; v. 2 (2020): Dossiê: Desigualdade no capitalismo contemporâneo; e020005 Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Desigualdad en el capitalismo contemporáneo; e020005 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Inequality in contemporary capitalism; e020005 RBEST: Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 2 (2020): Dossier: Inégalités dans le capitalisme contemporain; e020005 2674-9564 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbest@unicamp.br || ppec@unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1797049011755024384 |