The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Thomaz, Diego Wander
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
Texto Completo: https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/12307
Resumo: This article seeks to address themes that concern the body and its manufacture associated with the ideologies of “modernity” and the conformations of national states and their institutions. More specifically, it deals with the relationship, from the historical and anthropological point of view, between rational use of the body and the forging of a “collective spirit” through gymnastics, physical education and sports, relations mediated by state institutions, especially the Brazilian Army. After a brief overview of the links between nationalisms and the emergence of the armies, which, according to the analysis undertaken, operate systematically and structurally through “exchange” relations, I move to the Brazilian case and to the phases established by some authors to characterize each period, its influences, approaches and distances with regard to relations between the Army, its doctrine and hierarchical organization, physical education as a “discipline” or “pedagogy” and sports, taken as “embodied practices”. Finally, I deal with the most recent associations between the military and national sports policy by promoting Olympic sport; in the end, a reintegration of the Brazilian Army into the scenario of sports management, which points once again to the relationship between the disciplined body and the “collective spirit” engendered by nationalism.
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spelling The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological readingEl cuerpo de la Nación: cambios y permanencia en las relaciones entre Ejército Brasileño, corporeidad y nacionalismo. Una lectura histórico-antropológicaO corpo da nação: mudanças e permanências nas relações entre Exército Brasileiro, corporeidade e nacionalismo. Uma leitura histórico-antropológicaEsporteMilitaresNacionalismoSportMilitaryNationalismDeporteMilitaresNacionalismoThis article seeks to address themes that concern the body and its manufacture associated with the ideologies of “modernity” and the conformations of national states and their institutions. More specifically, it deals with the relationship, from the historical and anthropological point of view, between rational use of the body and the forging of a “collective spirit” through gymnastics, physical education and sports, relations mediated by state institutions, especially the Brazilian Army. After a brief overview of the links between nationalisms and the emergence of the armies, which, according to the analysis undertaken, operate systematically and structurally through “exchange” relations, I move to the Brazilian case and to the phases established by some authors to characterize each period, its influences, approaches and distances with regard to relations between the Army, its doctrine and hierarchical organization, physical education as a “discipline” or “pedagogy” and sports, taken as “embodied practices”. Finally, I deal with the most recent associations between the military and national sports policy by promoting Olympic sport; in the end, a reintegration of the Brazilian Army into the scenario of sports management, which points once again to the relationship between the disciplined body and the “collective spirit” engendered by nationalism.Este artículo busca abordar temas que conciernen al cuerpo y su fabricación, asociados con las ideologías de la “modernidad” y las conformaciones de los estados nacionales y sus instituciones. Más específicamente, se trata de abordar las relaciones, desde el punto de vista histórico y antropológico, entre el uso racional del cuerpo y la forja de un “espíritu colectivo” a través de la gimnasia, la educación física y el deporte, relaciones mediadas por instituciones de estado, especialmente el Ejército Brasileño. Después de una breve descripción de los vínculos entre los nacionalismos y el surgimiento de los ejércitos, que, de acuerdo con el análisis realizado, operan sistemática y estructuralmente a través de relaciones de “intercambio”, paso al caso brasileño y a las fases establecidas por algunos autores para caracterizar cada período, sus influencias, enfoques y distancias con respecto a las relaciones entre el Ejército, su doctrina y organización jerárquica, la educación física como una "disciplina" o “pedagogía” y los deportes, tomados como “prácticas incorporadas”. Por fin, trato con las asociaciones más recientes entre los militares y la política deportiva nacional promoviendo el deporte olímpico; em resumen, una reintegración del Ejército Brasileño en el escenario de la gestión deportiva, que apunta una vez más a la relación entre el cuerpo disciplinado y el "espíritu colectivo" engendrado por el nacionalismo.Este artigo procura tratar de temas que concernem ao corpo e sua fabricação associados às ideologias da “modernidade” e às conformações dos Estados nacionais e suas instituições. Mais especificamente, trata-se de abordar as relações, do ponto de vista histórico e antropológico, entre o uso racional do corpo e a forja de um “espírito coletivo” através da ginástica, da educação física e do esporte, relações estas mediadas por instituições de Estado, com destaque para o Exército Brasileiro. Após breve panorama sobre os vínculos existentes entre os nacionalismos e o surgimento dos exércitos, os quais, segundo análise empreendida, operam de modo sistemático e estrutural através de relações de “troca”, passo ao caso brasileiro e às fases estabelecidas por alguns autores para caracterizar cada período, suas influências, aproximações e distanciamentos no que concerne às relações entre o Exército, sua doutrina e organização hierárquica, a educação física enquanto “disciplina” ou “pedagogia” e os desportos, tomados como “práticas corporificadas”. Por fim, trato das associações mais recentes entre militares e a política esportiva nacional através de fomentos ao esporte olímpico; enfim, uma reinserção do Exército Brasileiro no cenário da gestão esportiva, que aponta uma vez mais para a relação entre o corpo disciplinado e o “espírito coletivo” engendrado pelo nacionalismo.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2020-12-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/1230710.20396/tematicas.v28i56.12307Tematicas; v. 28 n. 56 (2020): Militares e militarismos: perspectivas interdisciplinares sobre o universo militar; 255-280Tematicas; Vol. 28 No. 56 (2020): Militaries and militarism: interdisciplinary perspectives on the military universe; 255-280Tematicas; Vol. 28 Núm. 56 (2020): Militares y militarismo: perspectivas interdisciplinarias sobre el universo militar; 255-2802595-315Xreponame:Temáticas (Campinas. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/12307/9803Brazil; Century XXBrasil; Siglo XXBrasil; Século XXCopyright (c) 2020 Diego Wander Thomazhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Thomaz, Diego Wander2020-12-15T19:43:40Zoai:inpec.econtents.bc.unicamp.br:article/12307Revistahttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicasPUBhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/oaitmaticas@unicamp.br||2595-315X1413-2486opendoar:2020-12-15T19:43:40Temáticas (Campinas. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
El cuerpo de la Nación: cambios y permanencia en las relaciones entre Ejército Brasileño, corporeidad y nacionalismo. Una lectura histórico-antropológica
O corpo da nação: mudanças e permanências nas relações entre Exército Brasileiro, corporeidade e nacionalismo. Uma leitura histórico-antropológica
title The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
spellingShingle The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
Thomaz, Diego Wander
Esporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
Sport
Military
Nationalism
Deporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
title_short The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
title_full The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
title_fullStr The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
title_full_unstemmed The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
title_sort The body of the Nation: changes and permanence in the relations between Brazilian Army, corporeity and nationalism. An historical-anthropological reading
author Thomaz, Diego Wander
author_facet Thomaz, Diego Wander
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Thomaz, Diego Wander
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Esporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
Sport
Military
Nationalism
Deporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
topic Esporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
Sport
Military
Nationalism
Deporte
Militares
Nacionalismo
description This article seeks to address themes that concern the body and its manufacture associated with the ideologies of “modernity” and the conformations of national states and their institutions. More specifically, it deals with the relationship, from the historical and anthropological point of view, between rational use of the body and the forging of a “collective spirit” through gymnastics, physical education and sports, relations mediated by state institutions, especially the Brazilian Army. After a brief overview of the links between nationalisms and the emergence of the armies, which, according to the analysis undertaken, operate systematically and structurally through “exchange” relations, I move to the Brazilian case and to the phases established by some authors to characterize each period, its influences, approaches and distances with regard to relations between the Army, its doctrine and hierarchical organization, physical education as a “discipline” or “pedagogy” and sports, taken as “embodied practices”. Finally, I deal with the most recent associations between the military and national sports policy by promoting Olympic sport; in the end, a reintegration of the Brazilian Army into the scenario of sports management, which points once again to the relationship between the disciplined body and the “collective spirit” engendered by nationalism.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/12307
10.20396/tematicas.v28i56.12307
url https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/12307
identifier_str_mv 10.20396/tematicas.v28i56.12307
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/12307/9803
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Diego Wander Thomaz
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Diego Wander Thomaz
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil; Century XX
Brasil; Siglo XX
Brasil; Século XX
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Tematicas; v. 28 n. 56 (2020): Militares e militarismos: perspectivas interdisciplinares sobre o universo militar; 255-280
Tematicas; Vol. 28 No. 56 (2020): Militaries and militarism: interdisciplinary perspectives on the military universe; 255-280
Tematicas; Vol. 28 Núm. 56 (2020): Militares y militarismo: perspectivas interdisciplinarias sobre el universo militar; 255-280
2595-315X
reponame:Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
collection Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Temáticas (Campinas. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tmaticas@unicamp.br||
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