Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824 |
Resumo: | A previous Nigerian study had reported high incidence of periodontal disease in young Nigerians though global studies show the contrary. Aim: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs of adolescents attending private and public secondary schools in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria. Methods: One thousand, five hundred and twenty two secondary school children in Ibadan were assessed. Sociodemographic data was obtained using a data extraction form. Intraoral examination was performed on all participants. Oral cleanliness was assessed using the plaque index of Silness and Loe, while periodontal health status and treatment needs were assessed using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Only eight participants (0.5%) had healthy component of periodontal status. The mean plaque index was 1.12±0.41. The CPITN scores varied significantly with the gender of participants (p<0.001). Number of sextants affected by periodontal diseases varied significantly with the socioeconomic status (p=0.02). Conclusions: Gingival ill-health is prevalent among adolescent Nigerians with a great need for oral hygiene instructions and professional cleaning. There is need for oral health education among this sub-population of Nigerian children and provision of mobile dental clinics to help meet their treatment needs. |
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Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern NigeriaPeriodontiumAdolescent healthTreatment outcomeStudentOdontologiaA previous Nigerian study had reported high incidence of periodontal disease in young Nigerians though global studies show the contrary. Aim: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs of adolescents attending private and public secondary schools in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria. Methods: One thousand, five hundred and twenty two secondary school children in Ibadan were assessed. Sociodemographic data was obtained using a data extraction form. Intraoral examination was performed on all participants. Oral cleanliness was assessed using the plaque index of Silness and Loe, while periodontal health status and treatment needs were assessed using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Only eight participants (0.5%) had healthy component of periodontal status. The mean plaque index was 1.12±0.41. The CPITN scores varied significantly with the gender of participants (p<0.001). Number of sextants affected by periodontal diseases varied significantly with the socioeconomic status (p=0.02). Conclusions: Gingival ill-health is prevalent among adolescent Nigerians with a great need for oral hygiene instructions and professional cleaning. There is need for oral health education among this sub-population of Nigerian children and provision of mobile dental clinics to help meet their treatment needs.Universidade Estadual de Campinas2015-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 14 n. 2 (2015): Apr./Jun.; 117-121Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2015): Apr./Jun.; 117-1211677-3225reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824/8356Copyright (c) 2015 Bamidele Olubukola Popoola, Elizabeth Bosede Dosumu, Joy Ucheonye Ifesanyahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPopoola, Bamidele OlubukolaDosumu, Elizabeth BosedeIfesanya, Joy Ucheonye2023-10-02T13:30:54Zoai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8640824Revistahttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/PUBhttps://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/oaibrjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br1677-32251677-3217opendoar:2023-10-02T13:30:54Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
title |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
spellingShingle |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria Popoola, Bamidele Olubukola Periodontium Adolescent health Treatment outcome Student Odontologia |
title_short |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_full |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_fullStr |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
title_sort |
Periodontal status and treatment need among adolescents in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria |
author |
Popoola, Bamidele Olubukola |
author_facet |
Popoola, Bamidele Olubukola Dosumu, Elizabeth Bosede Ifesanya, Joy Ucheonye |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dosumu, Elizabeth Bosede Ifesanya, Joy Ucheonye |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Popoola, Bamidele Olubukola Dosumu, Elizabeth Bosede Ifesanya, Joy Ucheonye |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Periodontium Adolescent health Treatment outcome Student Odontologia |
topic |
Periodontium Adolescent health Treatment outcome Student Odontologia |
description |
A previous Nigerian study had reported high incidence of periodontal disease in young Nigerians though global studies show the contrary. Aim: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs of adolescents attending private and public secondary schools in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria. Methods: One thousand, five hundred and twenty two secondary school children in Ibadan were assessed. Sociodemographic data was obtained using a data extraction form. Intraoral examination was performed on all participants. Oral cleanliness was assessed using the plaque index of Silness and Loe, while periodontal health status and treatment needs were assessed using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Only eight participants (0.5%) had healthy component of periodontal status. The mean plaque index was 1.12±0.41. The CPITN scores varied significantly with the gender of participants (p<0.001). Number of sextants affected by periodontal diseases varied significantly with the socioeconomic status (p=0.02). Conclusions: Gingival ill-health is prevalent among adolescent Nigerians with a great need for oral hygiene instructions and professional cleaning. There is need for oral health education among this sub-population of Nigerian children and provision of mobile dental clinics to help meet their treatment needs. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824 |
url |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8640824/8356 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Bamidele Olubukola Popoola, Elizabeth Bosede Dosumu, Joy Ucheonye Ifesanya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Bamidele Olubukola Popoola, Elizabeth Bosede Dosumu, Joy Ucheonye Ifesanya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; v. 14 n. 2 (2015): Apr./Jun.; 117-121 Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2015): Apr./Jun.; 117-121 1677-3225 reponame:Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
collection |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian journal of oral sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
brjorals@fop.unicamp.br||brjorals@fop.unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1800216397678116864 |