A relevância das pequenas centrais hidrelétricas no cenário energético atual.

• Autor(a) principal: KLEINSCHMIDT, Luiz Fernando Becker
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Digital Unicesumar
• Texto Completo: http://rdu.unicesumar.edu.br/handle/123456789/9897
• topic: PCH; Hidrelétrica; Energia; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA ELETRICA

The increase in the demand for electricity has proved to be an important factor for the development of a country. The same is true here in Brazil. In the past, hydroelectric plants accounted for most of the installed capacity of the Brazilian energy matrix. At the time in 2000, the country supplied one of the cheapest energy sources in the world. Since then, changes in environmental policy have changed this situation. Sector entities attribute the bureaucracy faced by new project authorizations, which can take more than 10 years. According to Eletrobrás, the objective of the SHP is to generate electricity through the movement of a turbine, and the movement of the turbine will be moved by the force of the water, which is very important for the analysis of the injection. The focus of the analysis is on optimum utilization, which is always to provide the location with the greatest potential with the highest installation cost for using hydroelectric energy, respecting the environment. Brazil has an absurd potential, but this advantage was not of great importance, because it has not been used to significantly increase our energy exports, perhaps due to the negative publicity of the countries that Brazil buys its own fuel. Thermal energy appears to be inconsistent with hydropower to some extent.