XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chahud, Artur
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biota Amazônia
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/6719
Resumo: The Awá-Guajá community, in the state of Maranhão, is of the last hunter-gathering peoples in the Amazon. An osteological assembly from food waste deposits in this community contains significant diversity from the Superorder Xenarthra. Represented by two Orders, Cingulata (armadillos) and Pilosa (anteaters and sloths) are very common in the Neotropics. The purpose of this contribution is the identification and taphonomic study of this group of important South American mammals. Five families were identified; Dasypodidae, represented by the genus Dasypus, Chlamyphoridae, species Euphractus sexcinctus, Myrmecophagidae, Tamandua tetradactyla, Bradypodidae, Bradypus variegatus, and Megalonychidae, Choloepus didactylus. The most abundant order in number of bones is represented by the Cingulata of the family Dasypodidae, but that family with the largest number of individuals is Megalonychidae. Osteological material has marks related to food preparation and not cultural activities.Keywords: Cingulata; Folivora; mammals; Pilosa.
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spelling XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.XENARTHRA PROVENIENTES DE ATIVIDADES DE CAÇA DA COMUNIDADE AWÁ-GUAJÁ DO ESTADO DO MARANHÃO: CONSIDERAÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS E TAFONÔMICASCingulata; Folivora; mamíferos; PilosaThe Awá-Guajá community, in the state of Maranhão, is of the last hunter-gathering peoples in the Amazon. An osteological assembly from food waste deposits in this community contains significant diversity from the Superorder Xenarthra. Represented by two Orders, Cingulata (armadillos) and Pilosa (anteaters and sloths) are very common in the Neotropics. The purpose of this contribution is the identification and taphonomic study of this group of important South American mammals. Five families were identified; Dasypodidae, represented by the genus Dasypus, Chlamyphoridae, species Euphractus sexcinctus, Myrmecophagidae, Tamandua tetradactyla, Bradypodidae, Bradypus variegatus, and Megalonychidae, Choloepus didactylus. The most abundant order in number of bones is represented by the Cingulata of the family Dasypodidae, but that family with the largest number of individuals is Megalonychidae. Osteological material has marks related to food preparation and not cultural activities.Keywords: Cingulata; Folivora; mammals; Pilosa.A comunidade Awá-Guajá, do estado do Maranhão, é um dos últimos povos de caçadores coletores da Amazônia. Uma assembléia osteológica proveniente de depósitos de descarte alimentício desta comunidade contém significativa diversidade da Superordem Xenarthra que são representadas por duas Ordens; Cingulata (tatus) e Pilosa (tamanduás e preguiças). O objetivo desta contribuição é o estudo taxonômico e tafonômico deste grupo de importantes mamíferos sul-americanos coletados nesta comunidade. Foram identificadas cinco famílias; Dasypodidae, representada pelo gênero Dasypus, Chlamyphoridae, espécie Euphractus sexcinctus, Myrmecophagidae, Tamandua tetradactyla, Bradypodidae, espécie Bradypus variegatus, e Megalonychidae, espécie Choloepus didactylus. A ordem mais abundante em número de ossos é representada pelos Cingulata da família Dasypodidae, mas a família com maior número de indivíduos é Megalonychidae. O material osteológico possui marcas relacionadas ao preparo dos alimentos e não às atividades culturais.Palavras-chave: Cingulata, Folivora, mamíferos, Pilosa.Universidade Federal do AmapáCNPq Pós doutorado Sênior Processo: 103934/2020-0Chahud, Artur2022-04-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/671910.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v12n1p11-15Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 12, n. 1 (2022); 11-152179-5746reponame:Biota Amazôniainstname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)instacron:UNIFAPporhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/6719/v12n1p11-15.pdfAmazônia; Maranhão; BrasilHistoricaMaterial osteológico de faunaDireitos autorais 2022 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-10-19T12:08:45Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6719Revistahttp://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biotaONGhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/oai||juliosa@unifap.br2179-57462179-5746opendoar:2022-10-19T12:08:45Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
XENARTHRA PROVENIENTES DE ATIVIDADES DE CAÇA DA COMUNIDADE AWÁ-GUAJÁ DO ESTADO DO MARANHÃO: CONSIDERAÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS E TAFONÔMICAS
title XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
spellingShingle XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
Chahud, Artur
Cingulata; Folivora; mamíferos; Pilosa
title_short XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
title_full XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
title_fullStr XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
title_full_unstemmed XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
title_sort XENARTHRA FROM HUNTING ACTIVITIES OF THE AWÁ-GUAJÁ COMMUNITY OF THE STATE OF MARANHÃO: TAXONOMIC AND TAPHONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS.
author Chahud, Artur
author_facet Chahud, Artur
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
CNPq Pós doutorado Sênior Processo: 103934/2020-0
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chahud, Artur
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cingulata; Folivora; mamíferos; Pilosa
topic Cingulata; Folivora; mamíferos; Pilosa
description The Awá-Guajá community, in the state of Maranhão, is of the last hunter-gathering peoples in the Amazon. An osteological assembly from food waste deposits in this community contains significant diversity from the Superorder Xenarthra. Represented by two Orders, Cingulata (armadillos) and Pilosa (anteaters and sloths) are very common in the Neotropics. The purpose of this contribution is the identification and taphonomic study of this group of important South American mammals. Five families were identified; Dasypodidae, represented by the genus Dasypus, Chlamyphoridae, species Euphractus sexcinctus, Myrmecophagidae, Tamandua tetradactyla, Bradypodidae, Bradypus variegatus, and Megalonychidae, Choloepus didactylus. The most abundant order in number of bones is represented by the Cingulata of the family Dasypodidae, but that family with the largest number of individuals is Megalonychidae. Osteological material has marks related to food preparation and not cultural activities.Keywords: Cingulata; Folivora; mammals; Pilosa.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/6719
10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v12n1p11-15
url https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/6719
identifier_str_mv 10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v12n1p11-15
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/6719/v12n1p11-15.pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2022 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2022 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv


Amazônia; Maranhão; Brasil
Historica
Material osteológico de fauna
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Amapá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Amapá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 12, n. 1 (2022); 11-15
2179-5746
reponame:Biota Amazônia
instname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)
instacron:UNIFAP
instname_str Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)
instacron_str UNIFAP
institution UNIFAP
reponame_str Biota Amazônia
collection Biota Amazônia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||juliosa@unifap.br
_version_ 1800218369572470784

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