Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18779 |
Resumo: | Periodontitis in pregnancy may be associated with several determinants of health and knowing these determinants makes possible an integral approach of the patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the determinants of health and periodontitis-related quality of life in pregnant women. Sample was composed by 128 patients divided into two groups: pregnant women with periodontitis (GP = 64) and without periodontitis (GWP = 64) during the third trimester of pregnancy. They were evaluated regarding: a) socioeconomic level; b) anthropometric parameters; c) systemic conditions - presence of arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus; d) behaviors regarding oral hygiene; and e) oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). T-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, chi-square and logistic regression were applied, considering a significance level of 5%. GP showed low socioeconomic level (P = 0.0008), high maternal body mass index (BMI) (P = 0.0002) and excessive gestational weight gain (P = 0.008). No intergroup differences were observed in systemic conditions. Patients with periodontitis presented low daily dental floss use (P = 0.021) and strong impact on quality of life for all evaluated dimensions (P < 0.05). Periodontitis in pregnancy was associated with high BMI, excessive gestational weight gain, low socioeconomic level, poor oral hygiene behaviors and negative impact on quality of life. |
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Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis Enfermedad periodontal durante el embarazo: evaluación de determinantes de salud y calidad de vida en mujeres embarazadas con periodontitisDoença periodontal durante a gestação: avaliação dos determinantes de saúde e da qualidade de vida em gestantes com periodontitePeriodontiteGravidezQualidade de VidaAnálise socioeconômica.PeriodontitisEmbarazoCalidad de vidaAnálisis socioeconómico.PeriodontitisPregnancyQuality of LifeSocioeconomic analysis.Periodontitis in pregnancy may be associated with several determinants of health and knowing these determinants makes possible an integral approach of the patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the determinants of health and periodontitis-related quality of life in pregnant women. Sample was composed by 128 patients divided into two groups: pregnant women with periodontitis (GP = 64) and without periodontitis (GWP = 64) during the third trimester of pregnancy. They were evaluated regarding: a) socioeconomic level; b) anthropometric parameters; c) systemic conditions - presence of arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus; d) behaviors regarding oral hygiene; and e) oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). T-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, chi-square and logistic regression were applied, considering a significance level of 5%. GP showed low socioeconomic level (P = 0.0008), high maternal body mass index (BMI) (P = 0.0002) and excessive gestational weight gain (P = 0.008). No intergroup differences were observed in systemic conditions. Patients with periodontitis presented low daily dental floss use (P = 0.021) and strong impact on quality of life for all evaluated dimensions (P < 0.05). Periodontitis in pregnancy was associated with high BMI, excessive gestational weight gain, low socioeconomic level, poor oral hygiene behaviors and negative impact on quality of life.La periodontitis en el embarazo puede estar asociada a varios determinantes de la salud y el conocimiento de estos determinantes permite un abordaje integral de las pacientes. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los determinantes de salud y calidad de vida de mujeres embarazadas con y sin periodontitis. La muestra estuvo conformada por 128 pacientes, divididas en dos grupos: gestantes con periodontitis (GP = 64) y sin periodontitis (GSP = 64) durante el tercer trimestre de gestación. Fueron evaluados según: a) nivel socioeconómico; b) parámetros antropométricos; c) condiciones sistémicas: presencia de hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus; d) comportamientos en relación con la higiene bucal; y e) impacto de la salud bucal en la calidad de vida (OHIP-14). Se aplicaron las pruebas t, Mann-Whitney, Chi-cuadrado y regresión logística, considerando un nivel de significancia del 5%. GP tenía un nivel socioeconómico más bajo (P = 0,0008), un índice de masa corporal (IMC) materno alto (P = 0,0002) y un aumento de peso excesivo durante el embarazo (P = 0,008). No se observaron diferencias entre los grupos en condiciones sistémicas. Los pacientes con periodontitis tuvieron un uso diario de hilo dental bajo (P = 0,021) y un fuerte impacto en la calidad de vida en todas las dimensiones evaluadas (P < 0,05). La periodontitis en el embarazo se asoció con un IMC alto, aumento excesivo de peso durante el embarazo, bajo nivel socioeconómico, peores conductas de higiene bucal e impacto negativo en la calidad de vida.A periodontite na gravidez pode estar associada a diversos determinantes de saúde e o conhecimento desses determinantes possibilita uma abordagem integral das pacientes. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os determinantes de saúde e qualidade de vida de gestantes com e sem periodontite. A amostra foi composta por 128 pacientes, divididas em dois grupos: gestantes com periodontite (GP = 64) e sem periodontite (GSP = 64) durante o terceiro trimestre de gestação. Eles foram avaliados quanto a: a) nível socioeconômico; b) parâmetros antropométricos; c) condições sistêmicas - presença de hipertensão arterial e diabetes mellitus; d) comportamentos em relação à higiene bucal; e e) impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida (OHIP-14). Foram aplicados os testes t, Mann-Whitney, Qui-quadrado e regressão logística, considerando um nível de significância de 5%. GP apresentou menor nível socioeconômico (P = 0,0008), alto índice de massa corporal materna (IMC) (P = 0,0002) e excessivo ganho ponderal na gestação (P = 0,008). Não foram observadas diferenças entre os grupos nas condições sistêmicas. Pacientes com periodontite apresentaram baixo uso diário de fio dental (P = 0,021) e forte impacto na qualidade de vida em todas as dimensões avaliadas (P < 0,05). A periodontite na gravidez esteve associada a alto IMC, excessivo ganho ponderal na gestação, baixo nível socioeconômico, piores comportamentos de higiene bucal e impacto negativo na qualidade de vida.Research, Society and Development2021-08-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1877910.33448/rsd-v10i10.18779Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e204101018779Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e204101018779Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e2041010187792525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18779/16746Copyright (c) 2021 Alana Luiza Trenhago Missio; Gerson Aparecido Foratori-Junior; Bruno Gualtieri Jesuino; Leonardo da Silva Máscoli; Nathália dos Santos Fusco; Rafaela Aparecida Caracho; Carla Andreotti Damante; Silvia Helena de Carvalho Sales-Pereshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMissio, Alana Luiza TrenhagoForatori-Junior, Gerson AparecidoJesuino, Bruno GualtieriMáscoli, Leonardo da SilvaFusco, Nathália dos SantosCaracho, Rafaela AparecidaDamante, Carla AndreottiSales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18779Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:49.930795Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis Enfermedad periodontal durante el embarazo: evaluación de determinantes de salud y calidad de vida en mujeres embarazadas con periodontitis Doença periodontal durante a gestação: avaliação dos determinantes de saúde e da qualidade de vida em gestantes com periodontite |
| title |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| spellingShingle |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis Missio, Alana Luiza Trenhago Periodontite Gravidez Qualidade de Vida Análise socioeconômica. Periodontitis Embarazo Calidad de vida Análisis socioeconómico. Periodontitis Pregnancy Quality of Life Socioeconomic analysis. |
| title_short |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| title_full |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| title_fullStr |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| title_sort |
Periodontal disease during pregnancy: assessment of determinants of health and quality of life in pregnant women with periodontitis |
| author |
Missio, Alana Luiza Trenhago |
| author_facet |
Missio, Alana Luiza Trenhago Foratori-Junior, Gerson Aparecido Jesuino, Bruno Gualtieri Máscoli, Leonardo da Silva Fusco, Nathália dos Santos Caracho, Rafaela Aparecida Damante, Carla Andreotti Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Foratori-Junior, Gerson Aparecido Jesuino, Bruno Gualtieri Máscoli, Leonardo da Silva Fusco, Nathália dos Santos Caracho, Rafaela Aparecida Damante, Carla Andreotti Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Missio, Alana Luiza Trenhago Foratori-Junior, Gerson Aparecido Jesuino, Bruno Gualtieri Máscoli, Leonardo da Silva Fusco, Nathália dos Santos Caracho, Rafaela Aparecida Damante, Carla Andreotti Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena de Carvalho |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Periodontite Gravidez Qualidade de Vida Análise socioeconômica. Periodontitis Embarazo Calidad de vida Análisis socioeconómico. Periodontitis Pregnancy Quality of Life Socioeconomic analysis. |
| topic |
Periodontite Gravidez Qualidade de Vida Análise socioeconômica. Periodontitis Embarazo Calidad de vida Análisis socioeconómico. Periodontitis Pregnancy Quality of Life Socioeconomic analysis. |
| description |
Periodontitis in pregnancy may be associated with several determinants of health and knowing these determinants makes possible an integral approach of the patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the determinants of health and periodontitis-related quality of life in pregnant women. Sample was composed by 128 patients divided into two groups: pregnant women with periodontitis (GP = 64) and without periodontitis (GWP = 64) during the third trimester of pregnancy. They were evaluated regarding: a) socioeconomic level; b) anthropometric parameters; c) systemic conditions - presence of arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus; d) behaviors regarding oral hygiene; and e) oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). T-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, chi-square and logistic regression were applied, considering a significance level of 5%. GP showed low socioeconomic level (P = 0.0008), high maternal body mass index (BMI) (P = 0.0002) and excessive gestational weight gain (P = 0.008). No intergroup differences were observed in systemic conditions. Patients with periodontitis presented low daily dental floss use (P = 0.021) and strong impact on quality of life for all evaluated dimensions (P < 0.05). Periodontitis in pregnancy was associated with high BMI, excessive gestational weight gain, low socioeconomic level, poor oral hygiene behaviors and negative impact on quality of life. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-08 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18779 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18779 |
| url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18779 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18779 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18779/16746 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e204101018779 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e204101018779 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e204101018779 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052685900316672 |