Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25917 |
Resumo: | Obesity is an increasingly common disease, whose prevalence has already reached epidemic proportions and is strongly associated with an increased risk of outcomes, whether cardiovascular, cancer or mortality. The objective of this review is to approach the main pathologies related to obesity, as well as to discuss possible strategies to reduce the damage to the health of these individuals. This is a narrative review study, carried out between October and November 2021, with a descriptive approach, in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Latin American and Caribbean Center on Information in Science Sciences. Health (Bireme). The articles were selected based on the following keywords in Portuguese: “obesity” AND “metabolic syndrome”, “obesity” AND “type II diabetes”, “obesity” AND “cardiovascular diseases” and “obesity” AND “obstructive apnea of sleep”. Inclusion criteria were full articles published between January 2015 and July 2021 identified in October 2021. In total, 10 articles comprised this review. A relationship was found between obesity and the development or aggravation of Metabolic Syndrome, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Type II Diabetes Mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. It is concluded that obesity is considered a public health problem considering that the emergence of new diseases can be caused by overweight, causing harm to metabolic and cardiovascular aspects. We emphasize the need for health professionals to seek knowledge about these pathologies, as well as guidelines for this population, so that interventions are carried out effectively and safely, ensuring better health outcomes. |
id |
UNIFEI_16cda9c71238d9238f6a0d9349bc2557 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25917 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adultsRelación entre el sobrepeso y la obesidad y el desarrollo o empeoramiento de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles en adultosRelação entre sobrepeso e obesidade e o desenvolvimento ou agravo de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis em adultosObesidadeDoençasAdultos.ObesidadEnfermedadesAdultos.IllnessesObesityAdults.Obesity is an increasingly common disease, whose prevalence has already reached epidemic proportions and is strongly associated with an increased risk of outcomes, whether cardiovascular, cancer or mortality. The objective of this review is to approach the main pathologies related to obesity, as well as to discuss possible strategies to reduce the damage to the health of these individuals. This is a narrative review study, carried out between October and November 2021, with a descriptive approach, in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Latin American and Caribbean Center on Information in Science Sciences. Health (Bireme). The articles were selected based on the following keywords in Portuguese: “obesity” AND “metabolic syndrome”, “obesity” AND “type II diabetes”, “obesity” AND “cardiovascular diseases” and “obesity” AND “obstructive apnea of sleep”. Inclusion criteria were full articles published between January 2015 and July 2021 identified in October 2021. In total, 10 articles comprised this review. A relationship was found between obesity and the development or aggravation of Metabolic Syndrome, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Type II Diabetes Mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. It is concluded that obesity is considered a public health problem considering that the emergence of new diseases can be caused by overweight, causing harm to metabolic and cardiovascular aspects. We emphasize the need for health professionals to seek knowledge about these pathologies, as well as guidelines for this population, so that interventions are carried out effectively and safely, ensuring better health outcomes.La obesidad es una enfermedad cada vez más común, cuya prevalencia ya ha alcanzado proporciones epidémicas y está fuertemente asociada con un mayor riesgo de desenlaces, ya sean cardiovasculares, de cáncer o de mortalidad. El objetivo de esta revisión es abordar las principales patologías relacionadas con la obesidad, así como discutir posibles estrategias para reducir los daños a la salud de estos individuos. Se trata de un estudio de revisión narrativa, realizado entre octubre y noviembre de 2021, con enfoque descriptivo, en la Biblioteca Científica Electrónica en Línea (SciELO) y el Centro Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Información en Ciencias de la Salud (Bireme). Los artículos fueron seleccionados con base en las siguientes palabras clave en portugués: “obesidad” Y “síndrome metabólico”, “obesidad” Y “diabetes tipo II”, “obesidad” Y “enfermedades cardiovasculares” y “obesidad” Y “apnea obstructiva del sueño”. Los criterios de inclusión fueron artículos completos publicados entre enero de 2015 y julio de 2021 identificados en octubre de 2021. En total, 10 artículos comprendieron esta revisión. Se encontró relación entre la obesidad y el desarrollo o agravamiento del Síndrome Metabólico, Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño, Diabetes Mellitus tipo II y enfermedades cardiovasculares. Se concluye que la obesidad es considerada un problema de salud pública considerando que el surgimiento de nuevas enfermedades puede ser ocasionado por el sobrepeso, ocasionando perjuicios en aspectos metabólicos y cardiovasculares. Resaltamos la necesidad de que los profesionales de la salud busquen conocimientos sobre estas patologías, así como orientaciones para esta población, para que las intervenciones se realicen con eficacia y seguridad, asegurando mejores resultados en salud.A obesidade é uma doença cada vez mais comum, cuja prevalência já atinge proporções epidêmicas e está fortemente associada a um maior risco de desfechos, sejam cardiovasculares, câncer ou mortalidade. O objetivo desta revisão é abordar as principais patologias correlacionadas à obesidade, bem como discutir possíveis estratégias para a diminuição de prejuízos a saúde destes indivíduos. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão narrativa, realizada entre os meses de outubro e de novembro de 2021, com abordagem descritiva, nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Centro Latino-Americano e do Caribe de Informação em Ciências da Saúde (Bireme). Os artigos foram selecionados a partir das seguintes palavras-chave em língua portuguesa: “obesidade” AND “síndrome metabólica”, “obesidade” AND “diabetes tipo II”, “obesidade” AND “doenças cardiovasculares” e “obesidade” AND “apneia obstrutiva do sono”. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos completos publicados entre o período de janeiro de 2015 a julho de 2021 identificados em outubro de 2021. No total, 10 artigos compuseram esta revisão. Foram encontrados relação entre e obesidade e o desenvolvimento ou agravo de Síndrome Metabólica, Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono, Diabetes Mellittus tipo II e doenças cardiovasculares. Conclui-se que a obesidade é considerada como um problema de saúde pública tendo em vista que o surgimento de novas doenças pode ser ocasionado pelo quadro de sobrepeso acarretando em malefícios a aspectos metabólicos e cardiovasculares. Ressalta-se a necessidade de que os profissionais da saúde busquem conhecimentos a respeito destas patologias, bem como de orientações para essa população, para que as intervenções sejam realizadas de forma eficaz e seguras garantindo melhores desfechos em saúde.Research, Society and Development2022-02-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2591710.33448/rsd-v11i2.25917Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e50311225917Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e50311225917Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e503112259172525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25917/22807Copyright (c) 2022 Gustavo Baroni Araujo; Iaggo Henrique de Sousa Figueiredo; Bianca Silva Araujo; Ingrid Mikaela Moreira de Oliveira; Cristian Dornelles; Joycianne Ramos Vasconcelos de Aguiar; Aline Ribeiro Ferreira; Caio Vinicius Soares da Silva; Yasmin Emanuelly Leal Araujo; Sara Emilli Felix de Sousa Ribeiro; Júlio Cesar Pereira da Silva; Beatriz Santos de Almeida; Carina Cristina Lima; Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva Apolinário; Tamires Costa Duarte; Marcelo Lima da Silva; Giuliano Araujo Henrique; Milton Jorge Lobo Barbosa; Jordane Gomes dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraujo, Gustavo Baroni Figueiredo, Iaggo Henrique de Sousa Araujo, Bianca Silva Oliveira, Ingrid Mikaela Moreira de Dornelles, Cristian Aguiar, Joycianne Ramos Vasconcelos de Ferreira, Aline Ribeiro Silva, Caio Vinicius Soares da Araujo, Yasmin Emanuelly Leal Ribeiro, Sara Emilli Felix de Sousa Silva, Júlio Cesar Pereira da Almeida, Beatriz Santos de Lima, Carina Cristina Apolinário, Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva Duarte, Tamires Costa Silva, Marcelo Lima da Henrique, Giuliano Araujo Barbosa, Milton Jorge Lobo Santos, Jordane Gomes dos 2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25917Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:05.086332Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults Relación entre el sobrepeso y la obesidad y el desarrollo o empeoramiento de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles en adultos Relação entre sobrepeso e obesidade e o desenvolvimento ou agravo de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis em adultos |
title |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults Araujo, Gustavo Baroni Obesidade Doenças Adultos. Obesidad Enfermedades Adultos. Illnesses Obesity Adults. |
title_short |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
title_full |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
title_sort |
Relationship between overweight and obesity and the development or worsening of chronic non-communicable diseases in adults |
author |
Araujo, Gustavo Baroni |
author_facet |
Araujo, Gustavo Baroni Figueiredo, Iaggo Henrique de Sousa Araujo, Bianca Silva Oliveira, Ingrid Mikaela Moreira de Dornelles, Cristian Aguiar, Joycianne Ramos Vasconcelos de Ferreira, Aline Ribeiro Silva, Caio Vinicius Soares da Araujo, Yasmin Emanuelly Leal Ribeiro, Sara Emilli Felix de Sousa Silva, Júlio Cesar Pereira da Almeida, Beatriz Santos de Lima, Carina Cristina Apolinário, Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva Duarte, Tamires Costa Silva, Marcelo Lima da Henrique, Giuliano Araujo Barbosa, Milton Jorge Lobo Santos, Jordane Gomes dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Figueiredo, Iaggo Henrique de Sousa Araujo, Bianca Silva Oliveira, Ingrid Mikaela Moreira de Dornelles, Cristian Aguiar, Joycianne Ramos Vasconcelos de Ferreira, Aline Ribeiro Silva, Caio Vinicius Soares da Araujo, Yasmin Emanuelly Leal Ribeiro, Sara Emilli Felix de Sousa Silva, Júlio Cesar Pereira da Almeida, Beatriz Santos de Lima, Carina Cristina Apolinário, Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva Duarte, Tamires Costa Silva, Marcelo Lima da Henrique, Giuliano Araujo Barbosa, Milton Jorge Lobo Santos, Jordane Gomes dos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araujo, Gustavo Baroni Figueiredo, Iaggo Henrique de Sousa Araujo, Bianca Silva Oliveira, Ingrid Mikaela Moreira de Dornelles, Cristian Aguiar, Joycianne Ramos Vasconcelos de Ferreira, Aline Ribeiro Silva, Caio Vinicius Soares da Araujo, Yasmin Emanuelly Leal Ribeiro, Sara Emilli Felix de Sousa Silva, Júlio Cesar Pereira da Almeida, Beatriz Santos de Lima, Carina Cristina Apolinário, Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva Duarte, Tamires Costa Silva, Marcelo Lima da Henrique, Giuliano Araujo Barbosa, Milton Jorge Lobo Santos, Jordane Gomes dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesidade Doenças Adultos. Obesidad Enfermedades Adultos. Illnesses Obesity Adults. |
topic |
Obesidade Doenças Adultos. Obesidad Enfermedades Adultos. Illnesses Obesity Adults. |
description |
Obesity is an increasingly common disease, whose prevalence has already reached epidemic proportions and is strongly associated with an increased risk of outcomes, whether cardiovascular, cancer or mortality. The objective of this review is to approach the main pathologies related to obesity, as well as to discuss possible strategies to reduce the damage to the health of these individuals. This is a narrative review study, carried out between October and November 2021, with a descriptive approach, in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Latin American and Caribbean Center on Information in Science Sciences. Health (Bireme). The articles were selected based on the following keywords in Portuguese: “obesity” AND “metabolic syndrome”, “obesity” AND “type II diabetes”, “obesity” AND “cardiovascular diseases” and “obesity” AND “obstructive apnea of sleep”. Inclusion criteria were full articles published between January 2015 and July 2021 identified in October 2021. In total, 10 articles comprised this review. A relationship was found between obesity and the development or aggravation of Metabolic Syndrome, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Type II Diabetes Mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. It is concluded that obesity is considered a public health problem considering that the emergence of new diseases can be caused by overweight, causing harm to metabolic and cardiovascular aspects. We emphasize the need for health professionals to seek knowledge about these pathologies, as well as guidelines for this population, so that interventions are carried out effectively and safely, ensuring better health outcomes. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25917 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25917 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25917 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25917 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25917/22807 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e50311225917 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e50311225917 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e50311225917 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052703877103616 |