The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Anjos, Mayara da Silva dos, Lopes, Sâmia Marques Tocantins, Curi-Rad, Elusa Costa Machado, Barros, Lurdes Madur dos Reis, Silva, Eduardo Chaves, Silva, Janayra Santos, Felipe, Carolinna Correia, LIma Junior, Francisco Alves, Leite, Cristina Limeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37913
Resumo: Nursing is a profession that defends help committed to health and is enhanced by technical skills aimed at the well-being of those who receive care, which means ethics and respect for their patients. Postmortem care is the last stage of care for the individual, and the nurse is fully responsible for providing this service. The objective of this study is to know the importance of nursing care in preparing the body after death. This is a bibliographical, qualitative and exploratory review. Data collection took place in the BDENF, SciELo and LILACS databases over the last 10 years, using the DECS: Attitude to Death, Nursing Care, Nursing and Death, including original studies analyzed using the Bardin technique. The results showed that many professionals, when caring for the postmortem body, act mechanized, performing the preparation in a technical way, forgetting the humanization when dealing with the lifeless individual and the bereaved family. In this sense, the care provided by the nursing team in the body after death is fundamental, since it is intrinsically linked to a relationship based on ethics and respect for the individual who is dying, such as bereaved family members, and must demonstrate empathy and humanization. It becomes evident the need for continuing education to instruct these professionals to deal correctly, given the feelings of pain and suffering at this time. It is concluded that the nursing team plays a fundamental role in the process of caring for the body after death, since these professionals are closely linked to both the bereaved family and the dying body itself. It is then up to these professionals to show empathy to the family members, while performing a work based on ethics and professional humanization.
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spelling The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical reviewLa importancia del cuidado de enfermería frente al cuidado del cuerpo después de la muerte: una revisión bibliográficaA importância da assistência de enfermagem frente aos cuidados do corpo pós morte: uma revisão bibliográfica MuerteActitud hacia la muerteCuidados de enfermería.DeathAttitude towards deathNursing care.MorteAtitude frente a morteCuidados de enfermagem.Nursing is a profession that defends help committed to health and is enhanced by technical skills aimed at the well-being of those who receive care, which means ethics and respect for their patients. Postmortem care is the last stage of care for the individual, and the nurse is fully responsible for providing this service. The objective of this study is to know the importance of nursing care in preparing the body after death. This is a bibliographical, qualitative and exploratory review. Data collection took place in the BDENF, SciELo and LILACS databases over the last 10 years, using the DECS: Attitude to Death, Nursing Care, Nursing and Death, including original studies analyzed using the Bardin technique. The results showed that many professionals, when caring for the postmortem body, act mechanized, performing the preparation in a technical way, forgetting the humanization when dealing with the lifeless individual and the bereaved family. In this sense, the care provided by the nursing team in the body after death is fundamental, since it is intrinsically linked to a relationship based on ethics and respect for the individual who is dying, such as bereaved family members, and must demonstrate empathy and humanization. It becomes evident the need for continuing education to instruct these professionals to deal correctly, given the feelings of pain and suffering at this time. It is concluded that the nursing team plays a fundamental role in the process of caring for the body after death, since these professionals are closely linked to both the bereaved family and the dying body itself. It is then up to these professionals to show empathy to the family members, while performing a work based on ethics and professional humanization.La enfermería es una profesión que defiende una ayuda comprometida con la salud y se potencia con competencias técnicas orientadas al bienestar de quien recibe los cuidados, lo que significa ética y respeto por sus pacientes. La atención post mortem es la última etapa del cuidado del individuo y la enfermera es totalmente responsable de brindar este servicio. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer la importancia de los cuidados de enfermería en la preparación del cuerpo después de la muerte. Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica, cualitativa y exploratoria. La recolección de datos ocurrió en las bases de datos BDENF, SciELo y LILACS en los últimos 10 años, utilizando el DECS: Actitud ante la Muerte, Cuidado de Enfermería, Enfermería y Muerte, incluyendo estudios originales analizados mediante la técnica de Bardin. Los resultados mostraron que muchos profesionales, en el cuidado del cuerpo post-mortem, actúan de forma mecanizada, realizando la preparación de forma técnica, olvidando la humanización en el trato con el individuo sin vida y la familia en duelo. En ese sentido, el cuidado del equipo de enfermería en el cuerpo después de la muerte es fundamental, ya que está intrínsecamente ligado a una relación basada en la ética y el respeto por la persona que está muriendo, como los familiares en duelo, y debe demostrar empatía y humanización Se hace evidente la necesidad de una educación continua para instruir a estos profesionales a actuar correctamente, ante los sentimientos de dolor y sufrimiento en este momento. Se concluye que el equipo de enfermería juega un papel fundamental en el proceso de cuidado del cuerpo después de la muerte, ya que estos profesionales están estrechamente vinculados tanto a la familia en duelo como al propio cuerpo moribundo. Corresponde entonces a estos profesionales mostrar empatía a los familiares, en el desempeño de un trabajo basado en la ética y la humanización profesional.A enfermagem é uma profissão que defende a ajuda comprometida com a saúde e é potencializada por competências técnicas voltadas ao bem-estar de quem recebe o cuidado, o que significa ética e respeito aos seus pacientes. O cuidado pós morte, é a última etapa da assistência ao indivíduo, e o enfermeiro tem total responsabilidade sobre essa prestação de serviço. O objetivo deste estudo é conhecer a importância da assistência de enfermagem no preparo do corpo pós morte. Trata-se de revisão do tipo bibliográfica, qualitativa e exploratória. A coleta dos dados ocorreu nas bases de dados BDENF, SciELo e LILACS nos últimos 10 anos, utilizando os DECS: Atitude Frente a Morte, Cuidados de Enfermagem, Enfermagem e Morte, incluindo estudos originais analisados pela técnica de Bardin. Os resultados evidenciaram que muitos profissionais ao cuidar do corpo pós-morte, agem de forma mecanizada, realizando o preparo de forma técnica, esquecendo-se da humanização ao tratar do indivíduo sem vida e da família enlutada. Nesse sentido, os cuidados prestados pela equipe de enfermagem no corpo pós morte, é fundamental, uma vez que, estar intrinsicamente ligado a uma relação embasada na ética e respeito ao indivíduo que está em óbito, como familiares enlutados, devendo demostrar empatia e humanização. Ficando evidente a necessidade de educação permanente para instruir esses profissionais para lidarem de forma correta, visto os sentimentos de dor e sofrimento neste momento. Conclui-se que a equipe de enfermagem possui papel fundamental frente ao processo de cuidar do corpo no pós-morte, uma vez que estes profissionais estão intimamente ligados tanto à família enlutada quanto ao próprio corpo em óbito. Cabe, então, a estes profissionais demonstrar empatia aos familiares, enquanto executa um trabalho pautado na ética e humanização profissional.Research, Society and Development2023-02-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3791310.33448/rsd-v12i3.37913Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 3; e9612337913Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 3; e9612337913Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 3; e96123379132525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37913/33080Copyright (c) 2023 Natália Évelyn de Oliveira Ferreira; Mayara da Silva dos Anjos; Sâmia Marques Tocantins Lopes; Elusa Costa Machado Curi-Rad; Lurdes Madur dos Reis Barros; Eduardo Chaves Silva; Janayra Santos Silva; Carolinna Correia Felipe; Francisco Alves LIma Junior; Cristina Limeira Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira Anjos, Mayara da Silva dos Lopes, Sâmia Marques Tocantins Curi-Rad, Elusa Costa Machado Barros, Lurdes Madur dos Reis Silva, Eduardo Chaves Silva, Janayra Santos Felipe, Carolinna Correia LIma Junior, Francisco Alves Leite, Cristina Limeira 2023-03-23T08:33:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37913Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-03-23T08:33:38Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
La importancia del cuidado de enfermería frente al cuidado del cuerpo después de la muerte: una revisión bibliográfica
A importância da assistência de enfermagem frente aos cuidados do corpo pós morte: uma revisão bibliográfica
title The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
spellingShingle The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
Ferreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira
Muerte
Actitud hacia la muerte
Cuidados de enfermería.
Death
Attitude towards death
Nursing care.
Morte
Atitude frente a morte
Cuidados de enfermagem.
title_short The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
title_full The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
title_fullStr The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
title_full_unstemmed The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
title_sort The importance of nursing care in the face of body care after death: a bibliographical review
author Ferreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira
author_facet Ferreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira
Anjos, Mayara da Silva dos
Lopes, Sâmia Marques Tocantins
Curi-Rad, Elusa Costa Machado
Barros, Lurdes Madur dos Reis
Silva, Eduardo Chaves
Silva, Janayra Santos
Felipe, Carolinna Correia
LIma Junior, Francisco Alves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
author_role author
author2 Anjos, Mayara da Silva dos
Lopes, Sâmia Marques Tocantins
Curi-Rad, Elusa Costa Machado
Barros, Lurdes Madur dos Reis
Silva, Eduardo Chaves
Silva, Janayra Santos
Felipe, Carolinna Correia
LIma Junior, Francisco Alves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Natália Évelyn de Oliveira
Anjos, Mayara da Silva dos
Lopes, Sâmia Marques Tocantins
Curi-Rad, Elusa Costa Machado
Barros, Lurdes Madur dos Reis
Silva, Eduardo Chaves
Silva, Janayra Santos
Felipe, Carolinna Correia
LIma Junior, Francisco Alves
Leite, Cristina Limeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Muerte
Actitud hacia la muerte
Cuidados de enfermería.
Death
Attitude towards death
Nursing care.
Morte
Atitude frente a morte
Cuidados de enfermagem.
topic Muerte
Actitud hacia la muerte
Cuidados de enfermería.
Death
Attitude towards death
Nursing care.
Morte
Atitude frente a morte
Cuidados de enfermagem.
description Nursing is a profession that defends help committed to health and is enhanced by technical skills aimed at the well-being of those who receive care, which means ethics and respect for their patients. Postmortem care is the last stage of care for the individual, and the nurse is fully responsible for providing this service. The objective of this study is to know the importance of nursing care in preparing the body after death. This is a bibliographical, qualitative and exploratory review. Data collection took place in the BDENF, SciELo and LILACS databases over the last 10 years, using the DECS: Attitude to Death, Nursing Care, Nursing and Death, including original studies analyzed using the Bardin technique. The results showed that many professionals, when caring for the postmortem body, act mechanized, performing the preparation in a technical way, forgetting the humanization when dealing with the lifeless individual and the bereaved family. In this sense, the care provided by the nursing team in the body after death is fundamental, since it is intrinsically linked to a relationship based on ethics and respect for the individual who is dying, such as bereaved family members, and must demonstrate empathy and humanization. It becomes evident the need for continuing education to instruct these professionals to deal correctly, given the feelings of pain and suffering at this time. It is concluded that the nursing team plays a fundamental role in the process of caring for the body after death, since these professionals are closely linked to both the bereaved family and the dying body itself. It is then up to these professionals to show empathy to the family members, while performing a work based on ethics and professional humanization.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37913
10.33448/rsd-v12i3.37913
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37913
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v12i3.37913
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37913/33080
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 3; e9612337913
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 3; e9612337913
Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 3; e9612337913
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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