Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18574 |
Resumo: | The pineapple is one of the most cultivated and appreciated fruits in Brazil, so that along with the increase of its processing, comes the increase of its residues that in most cases are discarded, despite having relevant nutrients. The objective of the present work was to study the utilization of the pineapple peel from the Submédio do Vale do São Francisco to obtain oil or extracts with antioxidant capacity through the use of low pressure extraction techniques, such as the Soxhlet system, maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction, using organic solvents of different polarities. Afterwards, the yield of the extracts obtained was verified, the extraction with ethanol showed the best results. For the total phenolic content (TFT) the maceration technique stood out with 12723.52 mg/g, and to determine the antioxidant activity (AA), the ABTS and DPPH radicals were used, with respective results of 0.04084 and 0.03859 mMTrolx/g by the ethanol maceration method. Thus, it can be concluded that the pineapple peel can be a raw material of significant potential in the preparation of an extract with antioxidant characteristics. |
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Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniquesDeterminación de la capacidad antioxidante del extracto de cáscara de piña en polvo aplicando diferentes técnicas de extracciónDeterminação da capacidade antioxidante do extrato do pó da casca do abacaxi aplicando diferentes técnicas de extraçãoUtilizationFruitResidue.UtilizaciónFrutaResiduo.AproveitamentoFrutaResíduo.The pineapple is one of the most cultivated and appreciated fruits in Brazil, so that along with the increase of its processing, comes the increase of its residues that in most cases are discarded, despite having relevant nutrients. The objective of the present work was to study the utilization of the pineapple peel from the Submédio do Vale do São Francisco to obtain oil or extracts with antioxidant capacity through the use of low pressure extraction techniques, such as the Soxhlet system, maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction, using organic solvents of different polarities. Afterwards, the yield of the extracts obtained was verified, the extraction with ethanol showed the best results. For the total phenolic content (TFT) the maceration technique stood out with 12723.52 mg/g, and to determine the antioxidant activity (AA), the ABTS and DPPH radicals were used, with respective results of 0.04084 and 0.03859 mMTrolx/g by the ethanol maceration method. Thus, it can be concluded that the pineapple peel can be a raw material of significant potential in the preparation of an extract with antioxidant characteristics. La piña es una de las frutas más cultivadas y apreciadas en Brasil, por lo que junto con el aumento de su procesamiento, viene el aumento de sus residuos que en la mayoría de los casos son descartados, a pesar de tener nutrientes relevantes. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estudiar el uso de la cáscara de piña del Submédio do Vale do São Francisco para obtener aceite o extractos con capacidad antioxidante mediante el uso de técnicas de extracción a baja presión, como el sistema Soxhlet, la maceración y la extracción asistida por ultrasonidos, utilizando disolventes orgánicos de diferentes polaridades. Posteriormente, se verificó el rendimiento de los extractos obtenidos, siendo la extracción con etanol la que presentó el mejor resultado. Para el contenido fenólico total (TFT) destacó la técnica de maceración con 12723,52 mg/g, y para determinar la actividad antioxidante (AA) se utilizaron los radicales ABTS y DPPH, con resultados respectivos de 0,04084 y 0,03859 mMTrolx/g por el método de maceración con etanol. Por lo tanto, se puede concluir que la cáscara de la piña puede ser una materia prima de importante potencial en la preparación de extractos con características antioxidantes. O abacaxi é uma das frutas mais cultivadas e apreciadas no Brasil, de modo que junto com o aumento do seu processamento, vem o aumento de seus resíduos que na maioria dos casos são descartados, apesar de possuírem nutrientes relevantes. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi estudar o aproveitamento da casca do abacaxi do Submédio do Vale do São Francisco para a obtenção de óleo ou extratos com capacidade antioxidante por meio do emprego de técnicas de extração a baixa pressão como o sistema Soxhlet, maceração e extração assistida por ultrassom, utilizando solventes orgânicos de diferentes polaridades. Posteriormente foi verificado o rendimento dos extratos obtidos, a extração com etanol apresentou melhor resultado. Para o teor de fenólicos totais (TFT) destacou-se a técnica de maceração com 12723,52 mg/g, e para determinar a atividade antioxidante (AA), foram utilizados os radicais ABTS e DPPH, com resultados respectivos de 0,04084 e 0,03859 mMTrolx/g pelo método de maceração com etanol. Com isso pode-se concluir que a casca do abacaxi pode ser uma matéria-prima de significativo potencial na elaboração de extrato com características antioxidantes. Research, Society and Development2021-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1857410.33448/rsd-v10i10.18574Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e155101018574Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e155101018574Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e1551010185742525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18574/16691Copyright (c) 2021 Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de Souza; Milena da Rocha Gomes; Vitória Maria Souza Candeias ; Nailton de Macedo Albuquerque Junior; Emilly Thayná Ferreira Januário; Débora Andrade Lima; Silvana Bélem de Oliveira Vilar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de Gomes, Milena da Rocha Candeias , Vitória Maria Souza Albuquerque Junior, Nailton de Macedo Januário, Emilly Thayná Ferreira Lima, Débora Andrade Vilar , Silvana Bélem de Oliveira 2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18574Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:41.046012Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques Determinación de la capacidad antioxidante del extracto de cáscara de piña en polvo aplicando diferentes técnicas de extracción Determinação da capacidade antioxidante do extrato do pó da casca do abacaxi aplicando diferentes técnicas de extração |
title |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
spellingShingle |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques Souza, Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de Utilization Fruit Residue. Utilización Fruta Residuo. Aproveitamento Fruta Resíduo. |
title_short |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
title_full |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
title_fullStr |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
title_sort |
Determination of the antioxidant capacity of pineapple peel powder extract by applying different extraction techniques |
author |
Souza, Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de |
author_facet |
Souza, Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de Gomes, Milena da Rocha Candeias , Vitória Maria Souza Albuquerque Junior, Nailton de Macedo Januário, Emilly Thayná Ferreira Lima, Débora Andrade Vilar , Silvana Bélem de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gomes, Milena da Rocha Candeias , Vitória Maria Souza Albuquerque Junior, Nailton de Macedo Januário, Emilly Thayná Ferreira Lima, Débora Andrade Vilar , Silvana Bélem de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Marcelo Eduardo Alves Olinda de Gomes, Milena da Rocha Candeias , Vitória Maria Souza Albuquerque Junior, Nailton de Macedo Januário, Emilly Thayná Ferreira Lima, Débora Andrade Vilar , Silvana Bélem de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Utilization Fruit Residue. Utilización Fruta Residuo. Aproveitamento Fruta Resíduo. |
topic |
Utilization Fruit Residue. Utilización Fruta Residuo. Aproveitamento Fruta Resíduo. |
description |
The pineapple is one of the most cultivated and appreciated fruits in Brazil, so that along with the increase of its processing, comes the increase of its residues that in most cases are discarded, despite having relevant nutrients. The objective of the present work was to study the utilization of the pineapple peel from the Submédio do Vale do São Francisco to obtain oil or extracts with antioxidant capacity through the use of low pressure extraction techniques, such as the Soxhlet system, maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction, using organic solvents of different polarities. Afterwards, the yield of the extracts obtained was verified, the extraction with ethanol showed the best results. For the total phenolic content (TFT) the maceration technique stood out with 12723.52 mg/g, and to determine the antioxidant activity (AA), the ABTS and DPPH radicals were used, with respective results of 0.04084 and 0.03859 mMTrolx/g by the ethanol maceration method. Thus, it can be concluded that the pineapple peel can be a raw material of significant potential in the preparation of an extract with antioxidant characteristics. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18574 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18574 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18574 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18574 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18574/16691 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e155101018574 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e155101018574 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e155101018574 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052685280608256 |