Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Reis, Alisson Rodrigo Souza
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva, Kerciane Pedro da, Chagas, Dihego Rosa das
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12961
Resumo: The objective was to describe and systematize the leaf epidermis of 10 Amazonian forest species, with tools to help the taxonomy, contributing with the technical-scientific knowledge. For this, the usual techniques in plant anatomy were performed, for observation, besides the stomata width, length and frequency and submitted to statistics, applying: Tukey test, ANOVA, Cluster Analysis and Principal Component Analysis. The adaxial and abaxial epidermis cells are heterodimensional, with varying shape and size, rounded and sinuous, in all species the stomata are anomocytic and only Spondias mombin is amphiestomatic, Dipteryx odorata and Virola surinamensis species can be easily Identified due to their guard cell ornamentation, the species Alexa grandiflora and Lecythis lurida have similar structures making identification difficult. The trichomes presented varied forms, being these the best parameter for identification and distinction. The Fabaceae are the ones that have greater structure diversity, making the grouping difficult, the stomatal frequency can be successfully used to group the studied species.
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spelling Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian speciesAnálisis de superficie foliar y agrupamiento de 10 especies arbóreas: una herramienta en la identificación de especies amazónicasAnálise da superfície foliar e agrupamento de 10 espécies arbóreas: uma ferramenta na identificação de espécies AmazônicasAnatomia vegetalEstruturas anatomiaIdentificação foliarEpiderme.Anatomía vegetalEstructuras anatómicasIdentificación foliarEpidermis.Plant anatomyAnatomical structuresLeaf identificationEpidermis.The objective was to describe and systematize the leaf epidermis of 10 Amazonian forest species, with tools to help the taxonomy, contributing with the technical-scientific knowledge. For this, the usual techniques in plant anatomy were performed, for observation, besides the stomata width, length and frequency and submitted to statistics, applying: Tukey test, ANOVA, Cluster Analysis and Principal Component Analysis. The adaxial and abaxial epidermis cells are heterodimensional, with varying shape and size, rounded and sinuous, in all species the stomata are anomocytic and only Spondias mombin is amphiestomatic, Dipteryx odorata and Virola surinamensis species can be easily Identified due to their guard cell ornamentation, the species Alexa grandiflora and Lecythis lurida have similar structures making identification difficult. The trichomes presented varied forms, being these the best parameter for identification and distinction. The Fabaceae are the ones that have greater structure diversity, making the grouping difficult, the stomatal frequency can be successfully used to group the studied species.El objetivo fue describir y sistematizar la epidermis foliar de 10 especies del bosque amazónico, con herramientas de apoyo a la taxonomía, aportando conocimientos técnicos y científicos. Para ello, se realizaron técnicas habituales en anatomía vegetal, para la observación, además del ancho, largo y frecuencia de los estomas y sometidas a estadística, aplicando: la prueba de Tukey, ANOVA, análisis de conglomerados y análisis de componentes principales. Se observó que la epidermis adaxial y abaxial las células son heterodimensionales, de variada forma y tamaño, redondeadas y sinuosas, en todas las especies los estomas son anomocíticos y solo Spondias mombin es anfhistomático, las especies Dipteryx odorata y Virola surinamensis pueden identificarse fácilmente debido a Debido a la ornamentación de la celda de guardia, las especies Alexa grandiflora y Lecythis lurida presentan estructuras similares, lo que dificulta la identificación. Los tricomas presentaron formas variadas, que son el mejor parámetro para la identificación y distinción. Las fabáceas son las que tienen mayor diversidad de estructura, lo que dificulta la agrupación, la frecuencia estomática puede utilizarse con éxito para agrupar las especies estudiadas.Objetivou-se descrever e sistematizar a epiderme foliar de 10 espécies florestais amazônicas, com ferramentas auxiliar a taxonomia, contribuindo com o conhecimento técnico-científico. Para isso realizou-se técnicas usuais em anatomia vegetal, para observação, além da largura, comprimento e frequência dos estômatos e submetidos a estatística, aplicando: o teste de Tukey, ANOVA, Análise de agrupamento e Análise de Componentes Principais. Observou-se que a epiderme adaxial e abaxial as células são heterodimencionais, com forma e tamanho variados, arredondadas e sinuosas, em todas as espécies os estômatos são anomocíticos e somente a Spondias mombin é anfiestomatica, as espécies Dipteryx odorata e Virola surinamensis podem ser facilmente identificadas devido sua ornamentação da célula guarda, as espécies Alexa grandiflora e Lecythis lurida apresentam estruturas semelhantes dificultando a identificação. Os tricomas apresentaram formas variadas, sendo estes o melhor parâmetro para identificação e distinção. As Fabaceae são as que possuem maior diversidade de estrutura dificultando o agrupamento, a frequência estomática pode ser utilizada com sucesso para agrupamento das espécies estudadas.Research, Society and Development2021-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1296110.33448/rsd-v10i2.12961Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e58810212961Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e58810212961Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e588102129612525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12961/11636Copyright (c) 2021 Alisson Rodrigo Souza Reis; Kerciane Pedro da Silva; Dihego Rosa das Chagashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReis, Alisson Rodrigo SouzaSilva, Kerciane Pedro daChagas, Dihego Rosa das2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12961Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:23.961030Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
Análisis de superficie foliar y agrupamiento de 10 especies arbóreas: una herramienta en la identificación de especies amazónicas
Análise da superfície foliar e agrupamento de 10 espécies arbóreas: uma ferramenta na identificação de espécies Amazônicas
title Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
spellingShingle Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
Reis, Alisson Rodrigo Souza
Anatomia vegetal
Estruturas anatomia
Identificação foliar
Epiderme.
Anatomía vegetal
Estructuras anatómicas
Identificación foliar
Epidermis.
Plant anatomy
Anatomical structures
Leaf identification
Epidermis.
title_short Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
title_full Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
title_fullStr Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
title_sort Analysis of leaf surface and clustering of 10 tree species: a tool in the identification of Amazonian species
author Reis, Alisson Rodrigo Souza
author_facet Reis, Alisson Rodrigo Souza
Silva, Kerciane Pedro da
Chagas, Dihego Rosa das
author_role author
author2 Silva, Kerciane Pedro da
Chagas, Dihego Rosa das
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Reis, Alisson Rodrigo Souza
Silva, Kerciane Pedro da
Chagas, Dihego Rosa das
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anatomia vegetal
Estruturas anatomia
Identificação foliar
Epiderme.
Anatomía vegetal
Estructuras anatómicas
Identificación foliar
Epidermis.
Plant anatomy
Anatomical structures
Leaf identification
Epidermis.
topic Anatomia vegetal
Estruturas anatomia
Identificação foliar
Epiderme.
Anatomía vegetal
Estructuras anatómicas
Identificación foliar
Epidermis.
Plant anatomy
Anatomical structures
Leaf identification
Epidermis.
description The objective was to describe and systematize the leaf epidermis of 10 Amazonian forest species, with tools to help the taxonomy, contributing with the technical-scientific knowledge. For this, the usual techniques in plant anatomy were performed, for observation, besides the stomata width, length and frequency and submitted to statistics, applying: Tukey test, ANOVA, Cluster Analysis and Principal Component Analysis. The adaxial and abaxial epidermis cells are heterodimensional, with varying shape and size, rounded and sinuous, in all species the stomata are anomocytic and only Spondias mombin is amphiestomatic, Dipteryx odorata and Virola surinamensis species can be easily Identified due to their guard cell ornamentation, the species Alexa grandiflora and Lecythis lurida have similar structures making identification difficult. The trichomes presented varied forms, being these the best parameter for identification and distinction. The Fabaceae are the ones that have greater structure diversity, making the grouping difficult, the stomatal frequency can be successfully used to group the studied species.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12961
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12961
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12961
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12961
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12961/11636
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Alisson Rodrigo Souza Reis; Kerciane Pedro da Silva; Dihego Rosa das Chagas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Alisson Rodrigo Souza Reis; Kerciane Pedro da Silva; Dihego Rosa das Chagas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e58810212961
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e58810212961
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e58810212961
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052746285711360

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