Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Leal, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud, Silva, Érica Vanessa Rodrigues da, Farias, Ruth Raquel Soares de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16870
Resumo: The present work discusses the psychological therapeutic approaches in the quality of life of the autistic, its general objective is to verify the therapeutic approaches used by the psychologist, which contribute to a better quality of life for the autistic. The research points,in its specific objectives, models and / or strategies to present the interventions used by psychologists with autism; identify the characteristics of the interventions carried out by the approaches, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Humanistic and Phenomenological Approaches and Psychoanalysis and analyze the effectiveness of psychological approaches in clinical follow-up and in the quality of life of autistic people. Interventions and therapeutic approaches aim toreduce impairment, helping individuals to overcome this difficulty. A narrative literature review (RNL) was carried out, using books, theses, as well as articles in the years (2015-2020) from the databases of the Scientific Electronic Library Online - Scielo, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Sciences of Health (LILACS) and MED LINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On Line) in Portuguese, English and Spanish in search of relevant publications that discuss the subject of fundamental interest, which is, autism, psychology, therapeutic approaches and quality of life. life. In view of the above, it is concluded that there is a wide field of technical approaches, it is emphasized that, in the case of autism, greater directivity is required from the psychotherapist, with the aim of offering intervention proposals that encourage, as far as possible, the child's compromised contact process.
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spelling Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature reviewEnfoques psicológicos terapéuticos para la calidad de vida de las personas autistas: Revisión de la literaturaAs abordagens terapêuticas psicológicas na qualidade de vida dos autistas: Revisão de literaturaPsicologíaTerapiasBienestar.PsicologiaTerapiasBem-estar.PsychologyTherapiesWelfare. The present work discusses the psychological therapeutic approaches in the quality of life of the autistic, its general objective is to verify the therapeutic approaches used by the psychologist, which contribute to a better quality of life for the autistic. The research points,in its specific objectives, models and / or strategies to present the interventions used by psychologists with autism; identify the characteristics of the interventions carried out by the approaches, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Humanistic and Phenomenological Approaches and Psychoanalysis and analyze the effectiveness of psychological approaches in clinical follow-up and in the quality of life of autistic people. Interventions and therapeutic approaches aim toreduce impairment, helping individuals to overcome this difficulty. A narrative literature review (RNL) was carried out, using books, theses, as well as articles in the years (2015-2020) from the databases of the Scientific Electronic Library Online - Scielo, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Sciences of Health (LILACS) and MED LINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On Line) in Portuguese, English and Spanish in search of relevant publications that discuss the subject of fundamental interest, which is, autism, psychology, therapeutic approaches and quality of life. life. In view of the above, it is concluded that there is a wide field of technical approaches, it is emphasized that, in the case of autism, greater directivity is required from the psychotherapist, with the aim of offering intervention proposals that encourage, as far as possible, the child's compromised contact process.Este artículo analizalos enfoques terapéuticos psicológicos para lacalidad de vida de las personas autistas. Su objetivo general es verificar las terapias utilizadas por el psicólogo, que contribuyan a una mejorcalidad de estas personas. La investigaciónapunta, en sus objetivos específicos, entre otros aspectos, presentar modelos y / o estrategias de intervención utilizadas por psicólogos con autismo; identificar las características de las intervenciones realizadas por los enfoques: Terapia cognitivo-conductual (TCC); Análisis de comportamiento aplicado (ABA); Enfoques humanistas, fenomenológicos y psicoanálisis, además de analizarlaefectividad de los enfoques psicológicos enelseguimiento clínico y lacalidad de vida de los autistas. Los enfoques terapéuticostienen como objetivo reducirel deterioro autista, ayudando a las personas a ganarsuindependencia. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sistemática, utilizando libros, tesis y artículos de losaños (2015-2020) de la Biblioteca Electrónica Científica Online - Scielo, bases de datos de Ciencias de laSalud de América Latina y el Caribe (LILACS) y MED LINE (Análisis y Retrieval System OnLine) enportugués, inglés y españolen busca de publicaciones relevantes que abordenel tema de interés fundamental, que es el autismo, lapsicología, los enfoques terapéuticos y lacalidad de vida. Dado lo anterior, se concluye que existe un amplio campo de técnicas y enfoques, es de destacar que, enel caso del autismo, se requieredelprofesional una directiva más amplia para poder ofrecerpropuestas de intervenciones efectivas y que incentiven, como loposible, suindependencia.Este artigo estudo sobre as abordagens terapêuticas psicológicas na qualidade de vida dos autistas. Tem como objetivo geral verificar as terapias utilizadas pelo psicólogo, que contribuem para uma melhor qualidade destas pessoas. A pesquisa pontua, em seus objetivos específicos, entre outros aspectos, apresentar modelos e/ou estratégias de intervenções utilizadas por psicólogos junto ao autismo; identificar as características das intervenções realizado pelas abordagens: Terapia Cognitivo Comportamental (TCC); Análise do Comportamento Aplicada (ABA); Abordagens Humanistas e Fenomenológicas e a Psicanalise além de analisar a eficácia das abordagens psicológicas no acompanhamento clínico e na qualidade de vida dos autistas. As abordagens terapêuticas visam reduzir comprometimento do autista, auxiliando os indivíduos a conquistarem a sua independência. Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura sistemática, com utilização de livros, teses, além de artigos nos anos de (2015-2020) dos bancos dos dados da Scientific Electronic Library Online - Scielo, Literatura Latino–Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e MED LINE (Medical LiteratureAnalysisandRetrieval System OnLine) em língua Portuguesa, Inglesa e Espanhola em busca de publicações relevantes que discutissem o assunto a ser de fundamental interesse que é, autismo, psicologia, abordagens terapêuticas e qualidade de vida. Diante do exposto, conclui-se que existe um amplo campo de técnicas e abordagens, ressalta-se que, no caso do autismo, exige do profissional uma diretividade mais ampla com o objetivo de oferecer propostas de intervenções eficazes e que incentivem, na medida do possível, sua independência.Research, Society and Development2021-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1687010.33448/rsd-v10i8.16870Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 8; e16010816870Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 8; e16010816870Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 8; e160108168702525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16870/15379Copyright (c) 2021 Antonia de Jesus da Silva Faustino; Salma Suellen Ingelsrud Leal; Érica Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva; Ruth Raquel Soares de Fariashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia Leal, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud Silva, Érica Vanessa Rodrigues daFarias, Ruth Raquel Soares de 2021-08-21T18:46:59Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16870Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:37:18.608993Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
Enfoques psicológicos terapéuticos para la calidad de vida de las personas autistas: Revisión de la literatura
As abordagens terapêuticas psicológicas na qualidade de vida dos autistas: Revisão de literatura
title Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
spellingShingle Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
de Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia
Psicología
Terapias
Bienestar.
Psicologia
Terapias
Bem-estar.
Psychology
Therapies
Welfare.
title_short Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
title_full Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
title_fullStr Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
title_full_unstemmed Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
title_sort Psychological therapeutic approaches to the quality of life of autistic people: Literature review
author de Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia
author_facet de Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia
Leal, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud
Silva, Érica Vanessa Rodrigues da
Farias, Ruth Raquel Soares de
author_role author
author2 Leal, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud
Silva, Érica Vanessa Rodrigues da
Farias, Ruth Raquel Soares de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Jesus da Silva Faustino, Antonia
Leal, Salma Suellen Ingelsrud
Silva, Érica Vanessa Rodrigues da
Farias, Ruth Raquel Soares de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Psicología
Terapias
Bienestar.
Psicologia
Terapias
Bem-estar.
Psychology
Therapies
Welfare.
topic Psicología
Terapias
Bienestar.
Psicologia
Terapias
Bem-estar.
Psychology
Therapies
Welfare.
description The present work discusses the psychological therapeutic approaches in the quality of life of the autistic, its general objective is to verify the therapeutic approaches used by the psychologist, which contribute to a better quality of life for the autistic. The research points,in its specific objectives, models and / or strategies to present the interventions used by psychologists with autism; identify the characteristics of the interventions carried out by the approaches, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Humanistic and Phenomenological Approaches and Psychoanalysis and analyze the effectiveness of psychological approaches in clinical follow-up and in the quality of life of autistic people. Interventions and therapeutic approaches aim toreduce impairment, helping individuals to overcome this difficulty. A narrative literature review (RNL) was carried out, using books, theses, as well as articles in the years (2015-2020) from the databases of the Scientific Electronic Library Online - Scielo, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Sciences of Health (LILACS) and MED LINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On Line) in Portuguese, English and Spanish in search of relevant publications that discuss the subject of fundamental interest, which is, autism, psychology, therapeutic approaches and quality of life. life. In view of the above, it is concluded that there is a wide field of technical approaches, it is emphasized that, in the case of autism, greater directivity is required from the psychotherapist, with the aim of offering intervention proposals that encourage, as far as possible, the child's compromised contact process.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16870
10.33448/rsd-v10i8.16870
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16870
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i8.16870
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16870/15379
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 8; e16010816870
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 8; e16010816870
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 8; e16010816870
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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