Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Nader, Roberta Ghetti de Melo, Mallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12687
Resumo: Modern medicine considers the intestine as the second brain, so it is of paramount importance for both the digestive and immune systems. Thus, an intestinal imbalance can cause several dysfunctions, among which, intestinal dysbiosis stands out. In this context, nutrition makes a relevant role with regard to intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, a bibliographic review was done on the subject. Through research, it was possible to realize that some factors can be attributed to the alteration of the microbiota, such as the type of child-birth, type of breastfeeding, adequate food introduction at the moment recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), around six months. In view of this, it can be stated that the deficit in colonization and the profile of the intestinal microbiota acquired in childhood is difficult to reverse after two years, being able to impact in the neurocognitive development, growth and the appearing of diseases.
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spelling Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosisMicrobiota intestinal en los primeros mil días de vida y su relación con la disbiosisMicrobiota intestinal nos primeiros mil dias de vida e sua relação com a disbioseBreast-feedingDysbiosisIntestinal MicrobiotaPediatrics.AmamentaçãoDisbioseMicrobiota IntestinalPediatria.AmamantamientoDisbiosisMicrobiota IntestinalPediatría.Modern medicine considers the intestine as the second brain, so it is of paramount importance for both the digestive and immune systems. Thus, an intestinal imbalance can cause several dysfunctions, among which, intestinal dysbiosis stands out. In this context, nutrition makes a relevant role with regard to intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, a bibliographic review was done on the subject. Through research, it was possible to realize that some factors can be attributed to the alteration of the microbiota, such as the type of child-birth, type of breastfeeding, adequate food introduction at the moment recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), around six months. In view of this, it can be stated that the deficit in colonization and the profile of the intestinal microbiota acquired in childhood is difficult to reverse after two years, being able to impact in the neurocognitive development, growth and the appearing of diseases.La medicina moderna considera al intestino como el segundo cerebro, por lo que es de suma importancia tanto para el sistema digestivo como para el inmunológico. Así, un desequilibrio intestinal puede ocasionar diversas disfunciones, entre las que destaca la disbiosis intestinal. En este contexto, la nutrición juega un papel importante con respecto a la homeostasis intestinal. Por tanto, se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sobre el tema. A través de la investigación, se pudo notar que algunos factores pueden atribuirse a cambios en la microbiota, como el tipo de parto, tipo de lactancia materna, introducción adecuada de alimentos en el momento recomendado por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), alrededor de los seis meses. . Por tanto, se puede decir que el déficit en colonización y el perfil de la microbiota intestinal adquirido en la infancia es difícil de revertir a los dos años, pudiendo repercutir en el desarrollo neurocognitivo, el crecimiento y la aparición de enfermedades.A medicina moderna considera o intestino como o segundo cérebro, de modo que este é de suma importância tanto para o sistema digestório quanto para o imunológico. Sendo assim, um desequilíbrio intestino pode provocar diversas disfunções, dentre estas, destaca-se a disbiose intestinal. Nesse contexto, a nutrição desempenha um papel relevante no que diz respeito à homeostase intestinal. Portanto, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema. Através de pesquisas, foi possível perceber que alguns fatores podem ser atribuídos à alteração da microbiota, como o tipo de parto, tipo de aleitamento, introdução alimentar adequada no momento preconizado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), em torno de seis meses. Diante disso, pode-se afirmar que o déficit na colonização e o perfil da microbiota intestinal (MI) adquirido na infância é difícil de ser revertido após os dois anos, sendo capaz de impactar o desenvolvimento neuro cognitivo, crescimento e o aparecimento de doenças.Research, Society and Development2021-02-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1268710.33448/rsd-v10i2.12687Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e35910212687Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e35910212687Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e359102126872525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12687/11360Copyright (c) 2021 Juliane Monteiro de Almeida; Roberta Ghetti de Melo Nader; Aline Cristina Teixeira Mallethttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Juliane Monteiro deNader, Roberta Ghetti de MeloMallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12687Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:11.908812Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
Microbiota intestinal en los primeros mil días de vida y su relación con la disbiosis
Microbiota intestinal nos primeiros mil dias de vida e sua relação com a disbiose
title Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
spellingShingle Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
Breast-feeding
Dysbiosis
Intestinal Microbiota
Pediatrics.
Amamentação
Disbiose
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatria.
Amamantamiento
Disbiosis
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatría.
title_short Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
title_full Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
title_fullStr Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
title_sort Intestinal microbiota in the first thousand days of life and its relation to dysbiosis
author Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
author_facet Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
Nader, Roberta Ghetti de Melo
Mallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira
author_role author
author2 Nader, Roberta Ghetti de Melo
Mallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Juliane Monteiro de
Nader, Roberta Ghetti de Melo
Mallet, Aline Cristina Teixeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Breast-feeding
Dysbiosis
Intestinal Microbiota
Pediatrics.
Amamentação
Disbiose
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatria.
Amamantamiento
Disbiosis
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatría.
topic Breast-feeding
Dysbiosis
Intestinal Microbiota
Pediatrics.
Amamentação
Disbiose
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatria.
Amamantamiento
Disbiosis
Microbiota Intestinal
Pediatría.
description Modern medicine considers the intestine as the second brain, so it is of paramount importance for both the digestive and immune systems. Thus, an intestinal imbalance can cause several dysfunctions, among which, intestinal dysbiosis stands out. In this context, nutrition makes a relevant role with regard to intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, a bibliographic review was done on the subject. Through research, it was possible to realize that some factors can be attributed to the alteration of the microbiota, such as the type of child-birth, type of breastfeeding, adequate food introduction at the moment recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), around six months. In view of this, it can be stated that the deficit in colonization and the profile of the intestinal microbiota acquired in childhood is difficult to reverse after two years, being able to impact in the neurocognitive development, growth and the appearing of diseases.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12687
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12687
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12687
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12687
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12687/11360
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e35910212687
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e35910212687
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e35910212687
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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