Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32716 |
Resumo: | The National High School Exam (ENEM) is one of the main assessments of Brazilian Basic Education, as the data obtained by its application influence the elaboration of public policies and classroom practice. However, one of the main challenges of ENEM is to be an accessible assessment tool for different audiences in Brazil, taking into account social, economic, regional and accessibility factors. Thus, the objective of this work is to know the performance microdata of the Northeast region of the Mathematics area and its ENEM technologies, in the years 2017 to 2019, and to draw reflections on how social factors influence the performance of students in this area. Thus, initially a bibliographic research was carried out in order to know the Exam, its application and how it guides public policies for High School and Higher Education. Subsequently, a documentary research was carried out on the microdata of performance in the area of Mathematics in the years 2017 to 2019, in order to analyze the influence of social factors on the performance of Mathematics of participants in the Northeast region. In the last stage of the research, we describe the results and observations on the analyzed data. It is noticed that socioeconomic factors, family structures and school influence the mathematics performance of ENEM participants and that it is necessary to know their social context, as it will enable the elaboration of public actions and policies in the educational field, in order to provide equal conditions for all participants. |
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Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of NortheastAnálisis de microdatos da matemáticas del ENEM 2017-2019 en el NoresteAnálise dos microdados de matemática do ENEM de 2017–2019 do NordesteNational High School ExaminationMathematics performanceNortheastSocial InfluencesTeaching.Examen Nacional de Educación SecundariaRendimiento matemáticoNoresteInfluencias SocialesEnseñanza.Exame Nacional do Ensino MédioDesempenho de MatemáticaNordesteInfluência SocialEnsino.The National High School Exam (ENEM) is one of the main assessments of Brazilian Basic Education, as the data obtained by its application influence the elaboration of public policies and classroom practice. However, one of the main challenges of ENEM is to be an accessible assessment tool for different audiences in Brazil, taking into account social, economic, regional and accessibility factors. Thus, the objective of this work is to know the performance microdata of the Northeast region of the Mathematics area and its ENEM technologies, in the years 2017 to 2019, and to draw reflections on how social factors influence the performance of students in this area. Thus, initially a bibliographic research was carried out in order to know the Exam, its application and how it guides public policies for High School and Higher Education. Subsequently, a documentary research was carried out on the microdata of performance in the area of Mathematics in the years 2017 to 2019, in order to analyze the influence of social factors on the performance of Mathematics of participants in the Northeast region. In the last stage of the research, we describe the results and observations on the analyzed data. It is noticed that socioeconomic factors, family structures and school influence the mathematics performance of ENEM participants and that it is necessary to know their social context, as it will enable the elaboration of public actions and policies in the educational field, in order to provide equal conditions for all participants.El Examen Nacional de Enseñanza Media (ENEM) es una de las principales evaluaciones de la Educación Básica brasileña, ya que los datos obtenidos por su aplicación influyen en la elaboración de políticas públicas y prácticas de aula. Sin embargo, uno de los principales desafíos de ENEM es ser una herramienta de evaluación accesible para diferentes públicos en Brasil, teniendo en cuenta factores sociales, económicos, regionales y de accesibilidad. Así, el objetivo de este trabajo es conocer los microdatos de desempeño de la región Nordeste del área de Matemáticas y sus tecnologías ENEM, en los años 2017 a 2019, y dibujar reflexiones sobre cómo los factores sociales influyen en el desempeño de los estudiantes en esta área. Así, inicialmente se realizó una investigación bibliográfica con el fin de conocer el Examen, su aplicación y cómo orienta las políticas públicas para la Educación Media y Superior. Posteriormente, se realizó una investigación documental sobre los microdatos de desempeño en el área de Matemáticas en los años 2017 a 2019, con el fin de analizar la influencia de los factores sociales en el desempeño de Matemática de los participantes de la región Nordeste. En la última etapa de la investigación, describimos los resultados y las observaciones sobre los datos analizados. Se advierte que los factores socioeconómicos, las estructuras familiares y la escuela influyen en el rendimiento matemático de los participantes de la ENEM y que es necesario conocer su contexto social, ya que posibilitará la elaboración de acciones y políticas públicas en el campo educativo, con el fin de brindar igualdad condiciones para todos los participantes.O Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM) é uma das principais avaliações da Educação Básica brasileira, pois os dados obtidos pela sua aplicação influenciam a elaboração de políticas públicas e a prática em sala de aula. Entretanto, um dos principais desafios do ENEM é ser um instrumento de avaliação acessível para os diferentes públicos do Brasil, levando-se em consideração os fatores sociais, econômicos, regionais e de acessibilidade. Dessa forma o objetivo desse trabalho é conhecer os microdados de desempenho da região Nordeste da área de Matemática e suas tecnologias do ENEM, nos anos de 2017 a 2019, e traçar reflexões sobre como os fatores sociais influenciam o desempenho dos estudantes nessa área. Deste modo, inicialmente foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica a fim de conhecer o Exame, sua aplicação e como ele orienta as políticas públicas para o Ensino Médio e o Ensino Superior. Posteriormente, foi feita uma pesquisa documental nos microdados de desempenho da área de Matemática nos anos de 2017 a 2019, com objetivo de analisar a influência de fatores sociais no desempenho de Matemática dos participantes da região Nordeste. Na última etapa da pesquisa descrevemos os resultados e as observações sobre os dados analisados. Percebe-se que os fatores socioeconômicos, as estruturas familiares e a escola influenciam o desempenho de matemática dos participantes do ENEM e que é necessário conhecer o contexto social deles, pois possibilitará a elaboração de ações e políticas públicas no âmbito educacional, de modo a proporcionar condições de igualdade a todos os participantes.Research, Society and Development2022-07-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3271610.33448/rsd-v11i10.32716Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e207111032716Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e207111032716Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e2071110327162525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32716/27920Copyright (c) 2022 Francisco Bruno Nascimento da Rocha; Juliana Evaristo Costa; José Gilvan Rodrigues Maia; José Aires de Castro Filho; Francisco Herbert Lima Vasconcelos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha, Francisco Bruno Nascimento daCosta, Juliana EvaristoMaia, José Gilvan RodriguesCastro Filho, José Aires de Vasconcelos , Francisco Herbert Lima2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32716Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:37.274367Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast Análisis de microdatos da matemáticas del ENEM 2017-2019 en el Noreste Análise dos microdados de matemática do ENEM de 2017–2019 do Nordeste |
title |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast Rocha, Francisco Bruno Nascimento da National High School Examination Mathematics performance Northeast Social Influences Teaching. Examen Nacional de Educación Secundaria Rendimiento matemático Noreste Influencias Sociales Enseñanza. Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio Desempenho de Matemática Nordeste Influência Social Ensino. |
title_short |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
title_full |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
title_sort |
Analysis of microdata of mathematics of ENEM from 2017-2019 of Northeast |
author |
Rocha, Francisco Bruno Nascimento da |
author_facet |
Rocha, Francisco Bruno Nascimento da Costa, Juliana Evaristo Maia, José Gilvan Rodrigues Castro Filho, José Aires de Vasconcelos , Francisco Herbert Lima |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Juliana Evaristo Maia, José Gilvan Rodrigues Castro Filho, José Aires de Vasconcelos , Francisco Herbert Lima |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rocha, Francisco Bruno Nascimento da Costa, Juliana Evaristo Maia, José Gilvan Rodrigues Castro Filho, José Aires de Vasconcelos , Francisco Herbert Lima |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
National High School Examination Mathematics performance Northeast Social Influences Teaching. Examen Nacional de Educación Secundaria Rendimiento matemático Noreste Influencias Sociales Enseñanza. Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio Desempenho de Matemática Nordeste Influência Social Ensino. |
topic |
National High School Examination Mathematics performance Northeast Social Influences Teaching. Examen Nacional de Educación Secundaria Rendimiento matemático Noreste Influencias Sociales Enseñanza. Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio Desempenho de Matemática Nordeste Influência Social Ensino. |
description |
The National High School Exam (ENEM) is one of the main assessments of Brazilian Basic Education, as the data obtained by its application influence the elaboration of public policies and classroom practice. However, one of the main challenges of ENEM is to be an accessible assessment tool for different audiences in Brazil, taking into account social, economic, regional and accessibility factors. Thus, the objective of this work is to know the performance microdata of the Northeast region of the Mathematics area and its ENEM technologies, in the years 2017 to 2019, and to draw reflections on how social factors influence the performance of students in this area. Thus, initially a bibliographic research was carried out in order to know the Exam, its application and how it guides public policies for High School and Higher Education. Subsequently, a documentary research was carried out on the microdata of performance in the area of Mathematics in the years 2017 to 2019, in order to analyze the influence of social factors on the performance of Mathematics of participants in the Northeast region. In the last stage of the research, we describe the results and observations on the analyzed data. It is noticed that socioeconomic factors, family structures and school influence the mathematics performance of ENEM participants and that it is necessary to know their social context, as it will enable the elaboration of public actions and policies in the educational field, in order to provide equal conditions for all participants. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32716 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32716 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32716 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32716 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32716/27920 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e207111032716 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e207111032716 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e207111032716 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052769381646336 |