El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45173 |
Resumo: | Obesity is a multifactorial disease related to several genetic, metabolic, psychosocial and environmental factors. After the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, this condition of excess weight was recognized as a risk factor for the progression of the disease to a more severe form, causing a worse prognosis in children. Thus, the objective of the present work was to address the increase in pediatric obesity and its relationship with the COVID-19 pandemic. To carry out this literature review study, articles that related the diagnosis of PU in children and their difficulties. Thus, of the 30 articles found in the VHL database, only 12 were used, as they contained what was necessary for the research. Risk factors were observed that, during the pandemic, are directly related to the topic. Among them, sedentary lifestyle, less structured days, increased boredom and poverty and male sex were highlighted. Furthermore, consequences such as cardiovascular changes, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, non-alcoholic liver disease and psychosocial problems were noted in this study. Therefore, given that childhood obesity is a clinically significant problem and that, during the period of the coronavirus pandemic, there was an increase in the number of cases, more studies along the same lines are needed to gain a deeper understanding of the increase in pediatric obesity and its relation with the COVID-19 pandemic. |
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El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19O aumento da obesidade pediátrica e sua relação com a pandemia de Covid-19The increase in pediatric obesity and its relationship with the Covid-19 pandemicWeight gainChildPandemics.Aumento de pesoCriançaPandemia.Aumento de pesoNiñoPandemia.Obesity is a multifactorial disease related to several genetic, metabolic, psychosocial and environmental factors. After the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, this condition of excess weight was recognized as a risk factor for the progression of the disease to a more severe form, causing a worse prognosis in children. Thus, the objective of the present work was to address the increase in pediatric obesity and its relationship with the COVID-19 pandemic. To carry out this literature review study, articles that related the diagnosis of PU in children and their difficulties. Thus, of the 30 articles found in the VHL database, only 12 were used, as they contained what was necessary for the research. Risk factors were observed that, during the pandemic, are directly related to the topic. Among them, sedentary lifestyle, less structured days, increased boredom and poverty and male sex were highlighted. Furthermore, consequences such as cardiovascular changes, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, non-alcoholic liver disease and psychosocial problems were noted in this study. Therefore, given that childhood obesity is a clinically significant problem and that, during the period of the coronavirus pandemic, there was an increase in the number of cases, more studies along the same lines are needed to gain a deeper understanding of the increase in pediatric obesity and its relation with the COVID-19 pandemic.Obesidade é uma doença multifatorial relacionada a diversos fatores genéticos, metabólicos, psicossociais e ambientais. Após o surgimento da pandemia de COVID-19, esse quadro de excesso de peso foi reconhecido como um fator de risco para a progressão da doença para uma forma mais grave, causando um pior prognóstico em crianças. Assim, o objetivo do presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal abordar o aumento da obesidade pediátrica e sua relação com a pandemia de COVID-19. Para a realização deste estudo de revisão de literatura foram pesquisados, com os descritores do DeCS “aumento de peso”, “obesidade” “criança” e “pandemia”, utilizando o descritor booleano “AND”, artigos que relacionassem o diagnóstico da UP em crianças e suas dificuldades. Assim, dos 30 artigos encontrados na base de dados BVS, apenas 12 foram utilizados, por conterem o necessário para a pesquisa. Foram observados fatores de risco que, durante a pandemia, estão diretamente relacionados ao tema. Dentre eles, foi evidenciado o sedentarismo, dias menos estruturados, aumento do tédio e pobreza e sexo masculino. Além disso, consequências como alterações cardiovasculares, diabetes tipo 2, apneia obstrutiva do sono, doença hepática não alcoólica e problemas psicossociais foram percebidas neste estudo. Portanto, dado que a obesidade infantil é um problema clinicamente significativo e que, durante o período da pandemia de coronavírus, apresentou um crescimento no número de casos, mais estudos na mesma linha são necessários para uma compreensão mais profunda do aumento da obesidade pediátrica e sua relação com a pandemia de COVID-19.La obesidad es una enfermedad multifactorial relacionada con varios factores genéticos, metabólicos, psicosociales y ambientales. Tras el surgimiento de la pandemia de COVID-19, esta condición de exceso de peso fue reconocida como un factor de riesgo para la progresión de la enfermedad a una forma más grave, provocando un peor pronóstico en los niños. Así, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue abordar el aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia de COVID-19. Para realizar este estudio de revisión bibliográfica se utilizaron artículos que relacionan el diagnóstico de UPP en niños y sus dificultades. Así, de los 30 artículos encontrados en la base de datos de la BVS, sólo se utilizaron 12, ya que contenían lo necesario para la investigación. Se observaron factores de riesgo que, durante la pandemia, están directamente relacionados con el tema. Entre ellos se destacaron el sedentarismo, la jornada menos estructurada, el aumento del aburrimiento y la pobreza y el sexo masculino. Además, en este estudio se observaron consecuencias como cambios cardiovasculares, diabetes tipo 2, apnea obstructiva del sueño, enfermedades hepáticas no alcohólicas y problemas psicosociales. Por tanto, dado que la obesidad infantil es un problema clínicamente significativo y que, durante el período de la pandemia de coronavirus, se produjo un aumento en el número de casos, se necesitan más estudios en la misma línea para comprender mejor el aumento de la obesidad infantil y sus consecuencias en relación con la pandemia de COVID-19.Research, Society and Development2024-03-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4517310.33448/rsd-v13i3.45173Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 3; e0613345173Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 3; e0613345173Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 3; e06133451732525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45173/36052Copyright (c) 2024 Kahena Monteiro Almeida Monte; Larissa Marrocos de Oliveira; Sophia Rezende Diniz; Rayssa Carolinne Costa Mota Estácio; Melissa Vieira Gomes; Vitória Farias de Melo; Marina Mendes Teixeirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMonte, Kahena Monteiro Almeida Oliveira, Larissa Marrocos de Diniz, Sophia Rezende Estácio, Rayssa Carolinne Costa Mota Gomes, Melissa Vieira Melo, Vitória Farias de Teixeira, Marina Mendes 2024-04-04T18:36:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/45173Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-04-04T18:36:46Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 O aumento da obesidade pediátrica e sua relação com a pandemia de Covid-19 The increase in pediatric obesity and its relationship with the Covid-19 pandemic |
title |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
spellingShingle |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 Monte, Kahena Monteiro Almeida Weight gain Child Pandemics. Aumento de peso Criança Pandemia. Aumento de peso Niño Pandemia. |
title_short |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
title_full |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
title_fullStr |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
title_full_unstemmed |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
title_sort |
El aumento de la obesidad pediátrica y su relación con la pandemia Covid-19 |
author |
Monte, Kahena Monteiro Almeida |
author_facet |
Monte, Kahena Monteiro Almeida Oliveira, Larissa Marrocos de Diniz, Sophia Rezende Estácio, Rayssa Carolinne Costa Mota Gomes, Melissa Vieira Melo, Vitória Farias de Teixeira, Marina Mendes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Larissa Marrocos de Diniz, Sophia Rezende Estácio, Rayssa Carolinne Costa Mota Gomes, Melissa Vieira Melo, Vitória Farias de Teixeira, Marina Mendes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Monte, Kahena Monteiro Almeida Oliveira, Larissa Marrocos de Diniz, Sophia Rezende Estácio, Rayssa Carolinne Costa Mota Gomes, Melissa Vieira Melo, Vitória Farias de Teixeira, Marina Mendes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Weight gain Child Pandemics. Aumento de peso Criança Pandemia. Aumento de peso Niño Pandemia. |
topic |
Weight gain Child Pandemics. Aumento de peso Criança Pandemia. Aumento de peso Niño Pandemia. |
description |
Obesity is a multifactorial disease related to several genetic, metabolic, psychosocial and environmental factors. After the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, this condition of excess weight was recognized as a risk factor for the progression of the disease to a more severe form, causing a worse prognosis in children. Thus, the objective of the present work was to address the increase in pediatric obesity and its relationship with the COVID-19 pandemic. To carry out this literature review study, articles that related the diagnosis of PU in children and their difficulties. Thus, of the 30 articles found in the VHL database, only 12 were used, as they contained what was necessary for the research. Risk factors were observed that, during the pandemic, are directly related to the topic. Among them, sedentary lifestyle, less structured days, increased boredom and poverty and male sex were highlighted. Furthermore, consequences such as cardiovascular changes, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, non-alcoholic liver disease and psychosocial problems were noted in this study. Therefore, given that childhood obesity is a clinically significant problem and that, during the period of the coronavirus pandemic, there was an increase in the number of cases, more studies along the same lines are needed to gain a deeper understanding of the increase in pediatric obesity and its relation with the COVID-19 pandemic. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45173 10.33448/rsd-v13i3.45173 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45173 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v13i3.45173 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45173/36052 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 3; e0613345173 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 3; e0613345173 Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 3; e0613345173 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052638805622784 |