Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Goulart, Éric Silva
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Andrade, Mariléia Chaves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32300
Resumo: This study seeks to attribute and correlate the importance of clinical Papanicolaou tests, also known as Pap smears, for both women's physical and mental health. Emphasis was given to woman's awareness and feelings related to these exams, and to educational interventions to promote greater awareness. Objectives: To emphasize women’s perspectives on the importance of Pap smears as a method for preventing and diagnosing neoplastic diseases and HPV. Specifically, the objective of this study was to emphasize women’s experiences, exam techniques, exam adherence levels, and orientations related to how the exam can aid in preventative care. This systematic review was developed following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) guidelines. The inclusion criteria analyzed studies focused on the Pap smear from the female perspective, elucidating the feelings in the practice of the examination and interventions for cervical cancer screening. The analysis and screening of the studies indicated 29 articles with eligible potential. Of these, 23 were included in the study, 12 literature reviews, 9 original articles and 2 observational studies.We observed a general lack of awareness and guidance on the importance of Pap smears, along with infrequent testing levels, that could otherwise lead to diagnosing common and widespread diseases in adolescent and elderly women. Feelings of fear and shame were common barriers to examination adherence, meaning that educational interventions are necessary, along with other informative and qualitative actions.
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spelling Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspectiveEl exámen colpocitológico desde la perspectiva de la mujerO exame colpocitológico sob a ótica da mulherPapanicolaou testAlphapapillomavirusUterine cervical neoplasms.Prueba de PapanicolaouAlphapapillomavirusNeoplasias del cuello uterino.Teste de PapanicolauHPV papilomavírus humanoCâncer de colo do útero.This study seeks to attribute and correlate the importance of clinical Papanicolaou tests, also known as Pap smears, for both women's physical and mental health. Emphasis was given to woman's awareness and feelings related to these exams, and to educational interventions to promote greater awareness. Objectives: To emphasize women’s perspectives on the importance of Pap smears as a method for preventing and diagnosing neoplastic diseases and HPV. Specifically, the objective of this study was to emphasize women’s experiences, exam techniques, exam adherence levels, and orientations related to how the exam can aid in preventative care. This systematic review was developed following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) guidelines. The inclusion criteria analyzed studies focused on the Pap smear from the female perspective, elucidating the feelings in the practice of the examination and interventions for cervical cancer screening. The analysis and screening of the studies indicated 29 articles with eligible potential. Of these, 23 were included in the study, 12 literature reviews, 9 original articles and 2 observational studies.We observed a general lack of awareness and guidance on the importance of Pap smears, along with infrequent testing levels, that could otherwise lead to diagnosing common and widespread diseases in adolescent and elderly women. Feelings of fear and shame were common barriers to examination adherence, meaning that educational interventions are necessary, along with other informative and qualitative actions.Éste trabajo pretende atribuir y correlacionar la importancia del exámen colpocitológico en la práctica clínica de la salud física y mental de la mujer.  El énfasis está en el conocimiento de la mujer, los sentimientos involucrados en la práctica/técnica del exámen y las intervenciones educacionales favorables a su adhesión.  Objetivos: Evidenciar la óptica de la mujer sobre la importancia del exámen colpocitológico como método de prevención y diagnóstico contra las dolencias neoplásicas y VPH. Específicamente enfatizar la experiencia, la técnica del exámen, su adhesión, bien como una orientación en relación a la necesidad de ser prevenida. Esta revisión sistemática se desarrolló siguiendo las directrices prisma (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysiss). Los criterios de inclusión analizaron los estudios centrados en la prueba de Papanicolaou desde la perspectiva femenina, dilucidando los sentimientos en la práctica del examen y las intervenciones para el cribado del cáncer de cuello uterino. El análisis y el cribado de los estudios indicaron 29 artículos con potencial elegible. De estos, 23 fueron incluidos en el estudio, 12 revisiones bibliográficas, 9 artículos originales y 2 estudios observacionales. La ausencia de conocimiento y orientación sobre la importancia del examen colpocitologico, la periodicidad y posibles diagnósticos es notoria y generalizada, abarcando a las mujeres adolescentes y con edad avanzada.  Fueron encontrados los sentimientos de miedo y vergüenza como barreras de adhesión a la práctica del exámen, siendo necesarias intervenciones educacionales, como acciones de carácter informativo y cualitativo.Este trabalho visa atribuir e correlacionar a importância do exame colpocitológico na prática clínica e na saúde física e mental da mulher. A ênfase está no conhecimento da mulher, nos sentimentos envolvidos na prática/técnica do exame e nas intervenções educacionais favoráveis à sua adesão. Objetivos: Evidenciar a ótica da mulher sobre a importância do exame colpocitológico como método de prevenção e diagnóstico contra doenças neoplásicas e HPV. Especificamente, enfatizar a experiência, a técnica do exame, a sua adesão, bem como a orientação em relação à necessidade de se prevenir. Esta revisão sistemática foi desenvolvida seguindo as diretrizes PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses). Os critérios de inclusão analisaram estudos focados no exame Papanicolau sob a ótica feminina, elucidando os sentimentos na prática do exame e as intervenções para o rastreio do câncer do colo de útero. A análise e triagem dos estudos indicaram 29 artigos com potencial elegível. Desses, 23 foram incluídos na pesquisa, sendo 12 revisões de literatura, 9 artigos originais e 2 estudos observacionais. A ausência de conhecimento e orientação sobre a importância do exame colpocitológico, a periodicidade e possíveis diagnósticos é notória e generalizada, abrangendo mulheres adolescentes e com idade avançada. Constatou-se o sentimento de medo e vergonha como barreiras na adesão à prática do exame, sendo necessárias intervenções educacionais, com ações de caráter informativo e qualitativo.Research, Society and Development2022-07-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3230010.33448/rsd-v11i10.32300Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e221111032300Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e221111032300Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e2211110323002525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32300/27710Copyright (c) 2022 Éric Silva Goulart; Mariléia Chaves Andradehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGoulart, Éric Silva Andrade, Mariléia Chaves2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32300Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:21.408933Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
El exámen colpocitológico desde la perspectiva de la mujer
O exame colpocitológico sob a ótica da mulher
title Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
spellingShingle Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
Goulart, Éric Silva
Papanicolaou test
Alphapapillomavirus
Uterine cervical neoplasms.
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Alphapapillomavirus
Neoplasias del cuello uterino.
Teste de Papanicolau
HPV papilomavírus humano
Câncer de colo do útero.
title_short Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
title_full Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
title_fullStr Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
title_full_unstemmed Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
title_sort Papanicolaou tests (Pap smears) from a woman's perspective
author Goulart, Éric Silva
author_facet Goulart, Éric Silva
Andrade, Mariléia Chaves
author_role author
author2 Andrade, Mariléia Chaves
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Goulart, Éric Silva
Andrade, Mariléia Chaves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Papanicolaou test
Alphapapillomavirus
Uterine cervical neoplasms.
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Alphapapillomavirus
Neoplasias del cuello uterino.
Teste de Papanicolau
HPV papilomavírus humano
Câncer de colo do útero.
topic Papanicolaou test
Alphapapillomavirus
Uterine cervical neoplasms.
Prueba de Papanicolaou
Alphapapillomavirus
Neoplasias del cuello uterino.
Teste de Papanicolau
HPV papilomavírus humano
Câncer de colo do útero.
description This study seeks to attribute and correlate the importance of clinical Papanicolaou tests, also known as Pap smears, for both women's physical and mental health. Emphasis was given to woman's awareness and feelings related to these exams, and to educational interventions to promote greater awareness. Objectives: To emphasize women’s perspectives on the importance of Pap smears as a method for preventing and diagnosing neoplastic diseases and HPV. Specifically, the objective of this study was to emphasize women’s experiences, exam techniques, exam adherence levels, and orientations related to how the exam can aid in preventative care. This systematic review was developed following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) guidelines. The inclusion criteria analyzed studies focused on the Pap smear from the female perspective, elucidating the feelings in the practice of the examination and interventions for cervical cancer screening. The analysis and screening of the studies indicated 29 articles with eligible potential. Of these, 23 were included in the study, 12 literature reviews, 9 original articles and 2 observational studies.We observed a general lack of awareness and guidance on the importance of Pap smears, along with infrequent testing levels, that could otherwise lead to diagnosing common and widespread diseases in adolescent and elderly women. Feelings of fear and shame were common barriers to examination adherence, meaning that educational interventions are necessary, along with other informative and qualitative actions.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32300
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32300
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32300
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32300
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32300/27710
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Éric Silva Goulart; Mariléia Chaves Andrade
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Éric Silva Goulart; Mariléia Chaves Andrade
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e221111032300
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e221111032300
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e221111032300
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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