Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Núbia Natália de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Sarah Coelho, Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus, Costa, Kelly Aline Rodrigues
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37801
Resumo: During pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum women go through anatomical and functional changes in the pelvic floor that can trigger a decrease in vaginal sensation, reduced blood flow, muscular hypotonia, and vaginal dryness, which can lead to the development of sexual dysfunctions. These alterations can be classified as penetration disturbances, orgasmic disturbance, interest and/or arousal disturbances, and genitopelvic pain during sexual activity. These dysfunctions negatively influence women's quality of life. Objective: The study aimed to gather and analyze evidence on physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation process of postpartum sexual dysfunctions. Methods: This is an integrative review conducted in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases. We used the Guideline Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses - The PRISMA Statement. The research question was: What are the physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation of postpartum sexual dysfunctions? Results: 275 studies were found, 6 of which were selected according to the eligibility criteria. The study showed that early introduction of education on body awareness, use of vibratory devices such as EmbaGyn and Magic Kegel Master and pelvic floor muscle training in postpartum women plays an important role in the effectiveness of improving sexual dysfunctions in the puerperium, in addition to providing sexual self-efficacy and quality of life.
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spelling Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative reviewIntervenciones fisioterapéuticas en el manejo de las disfunciones sexuales posparto: una revisión integradoraIntervenções fisioterapêuticas no manejo das disfunções sexuais no pós-parto: uma revisão integrativaDisfunções sexuais fisiológicasFisioterapiaPós-parto. Disfunciones sexualares fisilógicasFisioterapiaPosparto.Sexual dysfunction physiologicalPhysiotherapyPostpartum. During pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum women go through anatomical and functional changes in the pelvic floor that can trigger a decrease in vaginal sensation, reduced blood flow, muscular hypotonia, and vaginal dryness, which can lead to the development of sexual dysfunctions. These alterations can be classified as penetration disturbances, orgasmic disturbance, interest and/or arousal disturbances, and genitopelvic pain during sexual activity. These dysfunctions negatively influence women's quality of life. Objective: The study aimed to gather and analyze evidence on physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation process of postpartum sexual dysfunctions. Methods: This is an integrative review conducted in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases. We used the Guideline Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses - The PRISMA Statement. The research question was: What are the physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation of postpartum sexual dysfunctions? Results: 275 studies were found, 6 of which were selected according to the eligibility criteria. The study showed that early introduction of education on body awareness, use of vibratory devices such as EmbaGyn and Magic Kegel Master and pelvic floor muscle training in postpartum women plays an important role in the effectiveness of improving sexual dysfunctions in the puerperium, in addition to providing sexual self-efficacy and quality of life.Durante el embarazo, el parto y el posparto, las mujeres sufren alteraciones anatómicas y funcionales del suelo pélvico que pueden desencadenar la disminución de la sensibilidad vaginal, la reducción del flujo sanguíneo, la hipotonía muscular y la sequedad vaginal, lo que puede conducir al desarrollo de disfunciones sexuales. Estas alteraciones se pueden clasificar como alteraciones de la penetración, alteraciones orgásmicas, alteraciones del interés y/o de la excitación y dolor genitopélvico durante la actividad sexual. Estas disfunciones influyen negativamente en la calidad de vida de las mujeres. Objetivo: El estudio tuvo como objetivo reunir y analizar las evidencias sobre las intervenciones fisioterapéuticas y su eficacia en el proceso de rehabilitación de las disfunciones sexuales en el período posparto. Métodos: Se trata de una revisión integradora realizada en las bases de datos PubMed, PEDro y Scielo. Se utilizó la Guía de Elementos de Información Preferidos para Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-Análisis - La Declaración PRISMA. La pregunta de investigación fue: Cuáles son las intervenciones fisioterapéuticas y su eficacia en la rehabilitación de las disfunciones sexuales posparto? Resultados: Se encontraron 275 estudios, de los cuales 6 fueron seleccionados según los criterios de elegibilidad. El estudio demostró que la introducción temprana de la educación sobre el conocimiento del cuerpo, el uso de dispositivos vibratorios como EmbaGyn y Magic Kegel Master y el entrenamiento de los músculos del suelo pélvico en las mujeres en el periodo posparto desempeñan un papel importante en la eficacia de la mejora de las disfunciones sexuales en el puerperio, además de proporcionar autoeficacia sexual y calidad de vida.No período da gestação, parto e pós-parto as mulheres passam por alterações anatômicas e funcionais do assoalho pélvico que podem desencadear a diminuição da sensação vaginal, redução do fluxo sanguíneo, hipotonia muscular e ressecamento vaginal no qual podem ocasionar no desenvolvimento de disfunções sexuais. Essas alterações podem ser classificadas como distúrbios de penetração, transtorno orgásmico, distúrbios de interesse e/ou excitação e dor genitopélvica durante a atividade sexual. Essas disfunções influenciam negativamente na qualidade de vida da mulher. Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo reunir e analisar as evidências sobre intervenções fisioterapêuticas e sua eficácia no processo de reabilitação das disfunções sexuais no pós-parto. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nos bancos de dados PubMed, PEDro e Scielo. Utilizou-se o Guideline Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses – The PRISMA Statement. A pergunta de pesquisa foi: Quais são as intervenções fisioterapêuticas e sua eficácia na reabilitação das disfunções sexuais no pós-parto? Resultados: Foram encontrados 275 estudos sendo 06 selecionados dentro dos critérios de elegibilidade. O estudo evidenciou que introduzir precocemente educação sobre consciência corporal, utilização dos dispositivos vibratórios como EmbaGyn e Magic Kegel Master e treinamento da musculatura do assoalho pélvico em mulheres no pós-parto, desempenha-se um papel importante na efetividade da melhora das disfunções sexuais no puerpério, além de proporcionar auto eficácia sexual e qualidade de vida.Research, Society and Development2022-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3780110.33448/rsd-v11i16.37801Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 16; e43111637801Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 16; e43111637801Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 16; e431116378012525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37801/31388Copyright (c) 2022 Núbia Natália de Oliveira; Sarah Coelho Oliveira; Dayane Maria de Jesus Teixeira; Kelly Aline Rodrigues Costahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Núbia Natália de Oliveira, Sarah Coelho Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus Costa, Kelly Aline Rodrigues 2022-12-18T18:26:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37801Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:51:49.671506Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
Intervenciones fisioterapéuticas en el manejo de las disfunciones sexuales posparto: una revisión integradora
Intervenções fisioterapêuticas no manejo das disfunções sexuais no pós-parto: uma revisão integrativa
title Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
spellingShingle Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
Oliveira, Núbia Natália de
Disfunções sexuais fisiológicas
Fisioterapia
Pós-parto.
Disfunciones sexualares fisilógicas
Fisioterapia
Posparto.
Sexual dysfunction physiological
Physiotherapy
Postpartum.
title_short Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
title_full Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
title_fullStr Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
title_sort Physiotherapeutic interventions in the management of postpartum sexual dysfunctions: an integrative review
author Oliveira, Núbia Natália de
author_facet Oliveira, Núbia Natália de
Oliveira, Sarah Coelho
Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Costa, Kelly Aline Rodrigues
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Sarah Coelho
Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Costa, Kelly Aline Rodrigues
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Núbia Natália de
Oliveira, Sarah Coelho
Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Costa, Kelly Aline Rodrigues
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Disfunções sexuais fisiológicas
Fisioterapia
Pós-parto.
Disfunciones sexualares fisilógicas
Fisioterapia
Posparto.
Sexual dysfunction physiological
Physiotherapy
Postpartum.
topic Disfunções sexuais fisiológicas
Fisioterapia
Pós-parto.
Disfunciones sexualares fisilógicas
Fisioterapia
Posparto.
Sexual dysfunction physiological
Physiotherapy
Postpartum.
description During pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum women go through anatomical and functional changes in the pelvic floor that can trigger a decrease in vaginal sensation, reduced blood flow, muscular hypotonia, and vaginal dryness, which can lead to the development of sexual dysfunctions. These alterations can be classified as penetration disturbances, orgasmic disturbance, interest and/or arousal disturbances, and genitopelvic pain during sexual activity. These dysfunctions negatively influence women's quality of life. Objective: The study aimed to gather and analyze evidence on physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation process of postpartum sexual dysfunctions. Methods: This is an integrative review conducted in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases. We used the Guideline Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses - The PRISMA Statement. The research question was: What are the physical therapy interventions and their effectiveness in the rehabilitation of postpartum sexual dysfunctions? Results: 275 studies were found, 6 of which were selected according to the eligibility criteria. The study showed that early introduction of education on body awareness, use of vibratory devices such as EmbaGyn and Magic Kegel Master and pelvic floor muscle training in postpartum women plays an important role in the effectiveness of improving sexual dysfunctions in the puerperium, in addition to providing sexual self-efficacy and quality of life.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37801
10.33448/rsd-v11i16.37801
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37801
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i16.37801
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37801/31388
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 16; e43111637801
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 16; e43111637801
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 16; e43111637801
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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