Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araujo, Fernanda Santos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Gaujac, Cristiano, Trento, Cleverson Luciano, Amaral, Regiane Cristina do
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22317
Resumo: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication, language, and restricted and repetitive behavior patterns. The frequency of individuals diagnosed with ASD has increased over the past few years, and consequently leads to a greater demand for patients in dental offices. This increased demand makes the dental surgeon need knowledge about the particularities of the patient with ASD, associated comorbidities and more common oral pathologies, in order to carry out an effective therapeutic approach and restore the patient's health. Thus, this study aimed to carry out a literature review on the importance of dental treatment in patients with autism spectrum disorder through the analysis of the most common oral affections in these individuals, as well as the challenges faced by the dentist in the face of all. complexity of the TEA. As a methodology for the study, a search was performed for the keywords autism, dentistry, oral health and pediatric dentistry in the Lilacs, Pubmed and Scielo databases. Conclusion: given the numerous difficulties encountered by parents and caregivers, patients with autism spectrum disorder must receive an interdisciplinary treatment, where the dentist belonging to this team must convey the importance of preventive care in relation to oral pathologies and guidelines regarding diet and oral hygiene, as well as proper treatment.
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spelling Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature reviewPacientes con Trastorno del Espectro Autista y desafío para el cuidado dental - revisión de la literaturaPacientes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista e desafio para atendimento odontológico – revisão de literaturaTranstorno do Espectro AutistaOdontologiaSaúde bucalOdontopediatria.Autism Spectrum DisorderDentistryOral healthPediatric dentistry.Trastorno del Espectro AutistaOdontologíaSalud bucalOdontología pediátrica.Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication, language, and restricted and repetitive behavior patterns. The frequency of individuals diagnosed with ASD has increased over the past few years, and consequently leads to a greater demand for patients in dental offices. This increased demand makes the dental surgeon need knowledge about the particularities of the patient with ASD, associated comorbidities and more common oral pathologies, in order to carry out an effective therapeutic approach and restore the patient's health. Thus, this study aimed to carry out a literature review on the importance of dental treatment in patients with autism spectrum disorder through the analysis of the most common oral affections in these individuals, as well as the challenges faced by the dentist in the face of all. complexity of the TEA. As a methodology for the study, a search was performed for the keywords autism, dentistry, oral health and pediatric dentistry in the Lilacs, Pubmed and Scielo databases. Conclusion: given the numerous difficulties encountered by parents and caregivers, patients with autism spectrum disorder must receive an interdisciplinary treatment, where the dentist belonging to this team must convey the importance of preventive care in relation to oral pathologies and guidelines regarding diet and oral hygiene, as well as proper treatment.El trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) se caracteriza por deficiencias en la comunicación, el lenguaje y patrones de comportamiento restringidos y repetitivos. La frecuencia de personas diagnosticadas con TEA ha aumentado en los últimos años y, en consecuencia, conduce a una mayor demanda de pacientes en los consultorios dentales. Esta mayor demanda hace que el cirujano dentista necesite conocer las particularidades del paciente con TEA, comorbilidades asociadas y patologías bucales más frecuentes, con el fin de llevar a cabo un abordaje terapéutico eficaz y restaurar la salud del paciente. Así, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre la importancia del tratamiento odontológico en pacientes con trastorno del espectro autista a través del análisis de las afecciones bucales más comunes en estos individuos, así como los desafíos que enfrenta el odontólogo ante la toda la complejidad de la TEA. Como metodología del estudio, se realizó una búsqueda de las palabras clave autismo, odontología, salud bucal y odontología pediátrica en las bases de datos Lilacs, Pubmed y Scielo. Conclusión: dadas las numerosas dificultades que encuentran los padres y cuidadores, los pacientes con trastorno del espectro autista deben recibir un tratamiento interdisciplinario, donde el odontólogo perteneciente a este equipo debe transmitir la importancia de los cuidados preventivos en relación a las patologías bucales y las pautas en materia de alimentación e higiene bucal. así como un tratamiento adecuado.O transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) caracteriza-se pelos déficits na comunicação, na linguagem e nos padrões de comportamentos restrito e repetitivo. A frequência de indivíduos diagnosticados com TEA tem aumentado no decorrer dos últimos anos, e consequentemente leva a uma maior demanda de pacientes nos consultórios odontológicos. Este aumento da demanda faz com que o profissional cirurgião dentista necessite de crtg5bonhecimento acerca das particularidades do paciente com TEA, comorbidades associadas e patologias orais mais comuns, para realizar uma conduta terapêutica eficaz e devolver saúde ao paciente. Assim, o presente estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a importância do tratamento odontológico no paciente com transtorno do espectro autista por meio da análise dos acometimentos bucais mais comuns nesses indivíduos, bem como dos desafios enfrentados pelo cirurgião-dentista frente a toda complexidade do TEA. Como metodologia para o estudo foi realizada busca por palavras-chave autismo, odontologia, saúde bucal e odontopediatria nas bases de dados Lilacs, Pubmed e Scielo. Conclusão: diante das inúmeras dificuldades encontradas pelos pais e cuidadores, os pacientes portadores do transtorno do espectro autista devem receber um tratamento interdisciplinar, onde o cirurgião-dentista pertencente a esta equipe deve transmitir a importância dos cuidados preventivos em relação as patologias bucais e as orientações quanto à dieta e higiene bucal, bem como o tratamento adequado.Research, Society and Development2021-11-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2231710.33448/rsd-v10i14.22317Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e496101422317Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e496101422317Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e4961014223172525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22317/19822Copyright (c) 2021 Fernanda Santos Araujo; Cristiano Gaujac; Cleverson Luciano Trento; Regiane Cristina do Amaralhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraujo, Fernanda Santos Gaujac, Cristiano Trento, Cleverson Luciano Amaral, Regiane Cristina do2021-12-04T11:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22317Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:31.262145Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
Pacientes con Trastorno del Espectro Autista y desafío para el cuidado dental - revisión de la literatura
Pacientes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista e desafio para atendimento odontológico – revisão de literatura
title Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
spellingShingle Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
Araujo, Fernanda Santos
Transtorno do Espectro Autista
Odontologia
Saúde bucal
Odontopediatria.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Dentistry
Oral health
Pediatric dentistry.
Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Odontología
Salud bucal
Odontología pediátrica.
title_short Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
title_full Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
title_fullStr Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
title_full_unstemmed Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
title_sort Patients with Autistic Spectrum Disorder and challenge for dental care – literature review
author Araujo, Fernanda Santos
author_facet Araujo, Fernanda Santos
Gaujac, Cristiano
Trento, Cleverson Luciano
Amaral, Regiane Cristina do
author_role author
author2 Gaujac, Cristiano
Trento, Cleverson Luciano
Amaral, Regiane Cristina do
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araujo, Fernanda Santos
Gaujac, Cristiano
Trento, Cleverson Luciano
Amaral, Regiane Cristina do
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Transtorno do Espectro Autista
Odontologia
Saúde bucal
Odontopediatria.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Dentistry
Oral health
Pediatric dentistry.
Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Odontología
Salud bucal
Odontología pediátrica.
topic Transtorno do Espectro Autista
Odontologia
Saúde bucal
Odontopediatria.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Dentistry
Oral health
Pediatric dentistry.
Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Odontología
Salud bucal
Odontología pediátrica.
description Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication, language, and restricted and repetitive behavior patterns. The frequency of individuals diagnosed with ASD has increased over the past few years, and consequently leads to a greater demand for patients in dental offices. This increased demand makes the dental surgeon need knowledge about the particularities of the patient with ASD, associated comorbidities and more common oral pathologies, in order to carry out an effective therapeutic approach and restore the patient's health. Thus, this study aimed to carry out a literature review on the importance of dental treatment in patients with autism spectrum disorder through the analysis of the most common oral affections in these individuals, as well as the challenges faced by the dentist in the face of all. complexity of the TEA. As a methodology for the study, a search was performed for the keywords autism, dentistry, oral health and pediatric dentistry in the Lilacs, Pubmed and Scielo databases. Conclusion: given the numerous difficulties encountered by parents and caregivers, patients with autism spectrum disorder must receive an interdisciplinary treatment, where the dentist belonging to this team must convey the importance of preventive care in relation to oral pathologies and guidelines regarding diet and oral hygiene, as well as proper treatment.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22317
10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22317
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22317
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.22317
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22317/19822
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e496101422317
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e496101422317
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e496101422317
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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