Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24204 |
Resumo: | Visceral Leishmaniasis, known as calazar in Brazil, is caused by the etiological agent Leishmania infantum chagasi transmission of the disease occurs through the bite of the female of a hematophagous invertebrate belonging to the family of phlebotomies, popularly known as straw mosquito, a disease that causes clinical symptoms that can affect both animals and humans. The present study aims to investigate the percentage of cases of disease infections in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins, in humans and animals (dogs), seeking to understand the factors that influence the prevalence of the disease in the municipality. This is documentary research, with a quantitative approach. The data were obtained from the analysis of documents contained in the municipal Health Department and the Zoonosis Control Center of the municipality between the years 2015 to 2020. Through the present study, it was noticed that the rate of affected by the disease in humans is much lower than in animals, because within the analyzed period, 15 tests confirmed with the disease were totaled in humans and 1,752 confirmed tests in animals. Public policies should be adopted to minimize the effects generated by the disease in both animals and humans, reducing the amount of litter, reducing errant dogs and adopting environmental education in the municipality. |
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Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020Encuesta de casos de Leishmaniasis Visceral (calazar) en perros y humanos en el municipio de Guaraí, Tocantins entre 2015-2020 Levantamento dos casos de Leishmaniose Visceral (calazar) em cães e humanos no município de Guaraí, Tocantins entre 2015-2020Visceral LeishmaniasisHumansAnimalsDiseasesCauses.Leishmaniasis visceralHumanosAnimalesEnfermidadesCausas.Leishmaniose visceralHumanosAnimaisDoençasCausas.Visceral Leishmaniasis, known as calazar in Brazil, is caused by the etiological agent Leishmania infantum chagasi transmission of the disease occurs through the bite of the female of a hematophagous invertebrate belonging to the family of phlebotomies, popularly known as straw mosquito, a disease that causes clinical symptoms that can affect both animals and humans. The present study aims to investigate the percentage of cases of disease infections in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins, in humans and animals (dogs), seeking to understand the factors that influence the prevalence of the disease in the municipality. This is documentary research, with a quantitative approach. The data were obtained from the analysis of documents contained in the municipal Health Department and the Zoonosis Control Center of the municipality between the years 2015 to 2020. Through the present study, it was noticed that the rate of affected by the disease in humans is much lower than in animals, because within the analyzed period, 15 tests confirmed with the disease were totaled in humans and 1,752 confirmed tests in animals. Public policies should be adopted to minimize the effects generated by the disease in both animals and humans, reducing the amount of litter, reducing errant dogs and adopting environmental education in the municipality.La leishmaniasis visceral, conocida como calazar en Brasil, es causada por el agente etiológico Leishmania infantum chagasi La transmisión de la enfermedad ocurre a través de la picadura de la hembra de un invertebrado hematófago perteneciente a la familia de los flebotomes, popularmente conocido como mosquito de paja, una enfermedad que causa síntomas clínicos que pueden afectar tanto a animales como a humanos. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo investigar el porcentaje de casos de infecciones por enfermedades en el municipio de Guaraí, Tocantins, en humanos y animales (perros), buscando comprender los factores que influyen en la prevalencia de la enfermedad en el municipio. Se trata de una investigación documental, con un enfoque cuantitativo. Los datos se obtuvieron del análisis de documentos contenidos en el Departamento de Salud municipal y el Centro de Control de Zoonosis del municipio entre los años 2015 a 2020. A través del presente estudio, se observó que la tasa de afectados por la enfermedad en humanos es mucho menor que en animales, pues dentro del periodo analizado se totalizaron 15 pruebas confirmadas con la enfermedad en humanos y 1.752 pruebas confirmadas en animales. Se deben adoptar políticas públicas para minimizar los efectos generados por la enfermedad tanto en animales como en humanos, reduciendo la cantidad de basura, reduciendo los perros errantes y adoptando la educación ambiental en el municipio. A Leishmaniose Visceral, conhecida como calazar no Brasil, é causada pelo agente etiológico Leishmania infantum chagasi a transmissão da doença ocorre por intermédio da picada da fêmea de um invertebrado hematófago pertencente à família dos flebótomos, popularmente conhecido como mosquito-palha, doença que causa sintomas clínicos podendo afetar tanto animais como humanos. O presente trabalho objetiva-se em averiguar o percentual de casos de infecções da doença no município de Guaraí, Tocantins, em humanos e animais (cães), buscando compreender os fatores que influenciam a prevalência da doença no município. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, com abordagem quantitativa. Os dados foram obtidos diante a análises de documentos contidos na Secretaria municipal de Saúde e no Centro de Controle de Zoonoses do município entre os anos de 2015 a 2020. Através do presente estudo, percebeu-se que a taxa de afetados pela doença em seres humanos chega a ser bem menor que em animais, pois dentro do período analisado foram totalizados 15 testes confirmados com a doença em seres humanos e 1.752 testes confirmados em animais. Devem ser adotadas políticas públicas que minimizem os efeitos gerados pela doença tanto em animais e humanos, redução da quantidade de lixo, reduzir cães errantes e adoção de educação ambiental no município.Research, Society and Development2021-12-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2420410.33448/rsd-v10i16.24204Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e311101624204Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e311101624204Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e3111016242042525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24204/20633Copyright (c) 2021 Karolayne Bernardes dos Santos; Mirian Barreira Martins; Aluísio Vasconcelos de Carvalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Karolayne Bernardes dos Martins, Mirian Barreira Carvalho, Aluísio Vasconcelos de 2021-12-20T11:03:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24204Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:50.657202Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 Encuesta de casos de Leishmaniasis Visceral (calazar) en perros y humanos en el municipio de Guaraí, Tocantins entre 2015-2020 Levantamento dos casos de Leishmaniose Visceral (calazar) em cães e humanos no município de Guaraí, Tocantins entre 2015-2020 |
title |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
spellingShingle |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 Santos, Karolayne Bernardes dos Visceral Leishmaniasis Humans Animals Diseases Causes. Leishmaniasis visceral Humanos Animales Enfermidades Causas. Leishmaniose visceral Humanos Animais Doenças Causas. |
title_short |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
title_full |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
title_fullStr |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
title_sort |
Survey of Visceral Leishmaniasis (calazar) cases in dogs and human in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins between 2015-2020 |
author |
Santos, Karolayne Bernardes dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Karolayne Bernardes dos Martins, Mirian Barreira Carvalho, Aluísio Vasconcelos de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins, Mirian Barreira Carvalho, Aluísio Vasconcelos de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Karolayne Bernardes dos Martins, Mirian Barreira Carvalho, Aluísio Vasconcelos de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Visceral Leishmaniasis Humans Animals Diseases Causes. Leishmaniasis visceral Humanos Animales Enfermidades Causas. Leishmaniose visceral Humanos Animais Doenças Causas. |
topic |
Visceral Leishmaniasis Humans Animals Diseases Causes. Leishmaniasis visceral Humanos Animales Enfermidades Causas. Leishmaniose visceral Humanos Animais Doenças Causas. |
description |
Visceral Leishmaniasis, known as calazar in Brazil, is caused by the etiological agent Leishmania infantum chagasi transmission of the disease occurs through the bite of the female of a hematophagous invertebrate belonging to the family of phlebotomies, popularly known as straw mosquito, a disease that causes clinical symptoms that can affect both animals and humans. The present study aims to investigate the percentage of cases of disease infections in the municipality of Guaraí, Tocantins, in humans and animals (dogs), seeking to understand the factors that influence the prevalence of the disease in the municipality. This is documentary research, with a quantitative approach. The data were obtained from the analysis of documents contained in the municipal Health Department and the Zoonosis Control Center of the municipality between the years 2015 to 2020. Through the present study, it was noticed that the rate of affected by the disease in humans is much lower than in animals, because within the analyzed period, 15 tests confirmed with the disease were totaled in humans and 1,752 confirmed tests in animals. Public policies should be adopted to minimize the effects generated by the disease in both animals and humans, reducing the amount of litter, reducing errant dogs and adopting environmental education in the municipality. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24204 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.24204 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24204 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i16.24204 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24204/20633 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e311101624204 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e311101624204 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e311101624204 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052699568504832 |