Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7306 |
Resumo: | Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the profile and prevalence of maxillofacial injury (MFI) and to assess associated factors in women victims of domestic violence. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional and analytical study that evaluated 514 records of women victims of domestic violence diagnosed with MFI attended at a public reference urgency and trauma hospital in Northeastern Brazil. Descriptive and multivariate statistics were performed using Poisson regression. Results: The prevalence of fractures and facial lacerations was 80.2% and 19.8%, respectively, the majority with low severity (92.1%). Associations were observed between MFI severity and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator (PR=0.251; 95%CI=0.106-0.595; p=0.002) and the night shift (PR=4.675; 95%CI= 1.745-12.525; p=0.002). Correlations were found between MFI severity and length of hospital stay (r=0.148; p<0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of fractures was considered high and MFI severity was associated with longer hospital stay and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator and the night shift. Strategies need to be adopted as improving the quality of health care for users, social investment in women in vulnerability, overt supervision by security agencies, as well as the implementation of educational programs focused on preventing this condition. |
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Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violenceGravedad de las lesiones maxilofaciales y factores asociados en mujeres brasileñas víctimas de violencia domésticaSeveridade dos traumatismos maxilofaciais e fatores associados em mulheres brasileiras vítimas de violência domésticaViolência contra a mulherTraumatismos maxilofaciaisCirurgia bucalEpidemiologia.Violencia contra la mujerLesiones maxilofacialesCirugía oralEpidemiología.Violence against womenMaxillofacial injuriesOral surgeryEpidemiology.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the profile and prevalence of maxillofacial injury (MFI) and to assess associated factors in women victims of domestic violence. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional and analytical study that evaluated 514 records of women victims of domestic violence diagnosed with MFI attended at a public reference urgency and trauma hospital in Northeastern Brazil. Descriptive and multivariate statistics were performed using Poisson regression. Results: The prevalence of fractures and facial lacerations was 80.2% and 19.8%, respectively, the majority with low severity (92.1%). Associations were observed between MFI severity and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator (PR=0.251; 95%CI=0.106-0.595; p=0.002) and the night shift (PR=4.675; 95%CI= 1.745-12.525; p=0.002). Correlations were found between MFI severity and length of hospital stay (r=0.148; p<0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of fractures was considered high and MFI severity was associated with longer hospital stay and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator and the night shift. Strategies need to be adopted as improving the quality of health care for users, social investment in women in vulnerability, overt supervision by security agencies, as well as the implementation of educational programs focused on preventing this condition.Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el perfil y la prevalencia del trauma maxilofacial (TMF) y evaluar los factores asociados en las mujeres víctimas de violencia doméstica. Metodología: Este fue un estudio transversal y analítico que evaluó 514 registros médicos de mujeres víctimas de violencia doméstica diagnosticadas con MPT tratadas en un hospital de trauma en el noreste de Brasil. Las estadísticas descriptivas y multivariables se realizaron mediante regresión de Poisson. Resultados: La prevalencia de fracturas y laceraciones faciales fue del 80,2% y del 19,8%, respectivamente, la mayoría con baja gravedad (92,1%). Se observaron asociaciones entre la gravedad de TMF y el consumo de alcohol / drogas por el agresor (PR = 0.251; IC95% = 0.106-0.595; p = 0.002) y el turno de noche (PR = 4.675; IC95% = 1.745-12.525; p = 0,002). Se encontraron correlaciones entre la gravedad de la MPT y la duración de la estancia hospitalaria (r = 0.148; p <0.01). Conclusiones: La prevalencia de fracturas se consideró alta y la gravedad de la TMF se asoció con una hospitalización más prolongada y el consumo de alcohol / drogas por parte del agresor y el turno de noche. Deben adoptarse estrategias, como mejorar la calidad de la atención médica para las usuarias, una mayor inversión social en mujeres en situaciones de vulnerabilidad, supervisión abierta por parte de las agencias de seguridad, así como la implementación de programas educativos destinados a prevenir esta enfermedad.Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar o perfil e a prevalência de traumatismo maxilofacial (TMF) e avaliar os fatores associados em mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica. Metodologia: Tratou-se de um estudo transversal e analítico que avaliou 514 prontuários de mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica diagnosticadas com TMF atendidas em um hospital de referência em trauma na região Nordeste do Brasil. As estatísticas descritivas e multivariáveis foram realizadas por meio da regressão de Poisson. Resultados: A prevalência de fraturas e lacerações faciais foi de 80,2% e 19,8%, respectivamente, a maioria com baixa severidade (92,1%). Observaram-se associações entre a severidade do TMF e o consumo de álcool / drogas pelo agressor (RP = 0,251; IC95% = 0,106-0,595; p = 0,002) e o turno da noite (RP = 4,675; IC95% = 1,745-12,525; p = 0,002). Foram encontradas correlações entre a severidade do TMF e o tempo de internação (r = 0,148; p <0,01). Conclusões: A prevalência de fraturas foi considerada alta e a severidade do TMF foi associada a maior tempo de internação e consumo de álcool / drogas pelo agressor e pelo turno da noite. Estratégias precisam ser adotadas como a melhoria da qualidade da atenção à saúde das usuárias, maior investimento social em mulheres em situação de vulnerabilidade, fiscalização ostensiva pelos órgãos de segurança, bem como a implementação de programas educacionais voltados para a prevenção desse agravo.Research, Society and Development2020-08-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/730610.33448/rsd-v9i9.7306Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e317997306Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e317997306Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e3179973062525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7306/6471Copyright (c) 2020 Damião Edgleys Porto; Isla Camilla Carvalho Laureano; Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti ; Emanuel Savio de Souza Andradehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPorto, Damião EdgleysLaureano, Isla Camilla CarvalhoCavalcanti , Alessandro LeiteAndrade, Emanuel Savio de Souza2020-09-18T01:42:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7306Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:04.381724Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence Gravedad de las lesiones maxilofaciales y factores asociados en mujeres brasileñas víctimas de violencia doméstica Severidade dos traumatismos maxilofaciais e fatores associados em mulheres brasileiras vítimas de violência doméstica |
title |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
spellingShingle |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence Porto, Damião Edgleys Violência contra a mulher Traumatismos maxilofaciais Cirurgia bucal Epidemiologia. Violencia contra la mujer Lesiones maxilofaciales Cirugía oral Epidemiología. Violence against women Maxillofacial injuries Oral surgery Epidemiology. |
title_short |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
title_full |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
title_fullStr |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
title_sort |
Severity of maxillofacial injuries and associated factors in brazilian women victims of domestic violence |
author |
Porto, Damião Edgleys |
author_facet |
Porto, Damião Edgleys Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho Cavalcanti , Alessandro Leite Andrade, Emanuel Savio de Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho Cavalcanti , Alessandro Leite Andrade, Emanuel Savio de Souza |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Porto, Damião Edgleys Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho Cavalcanti , Alessandro Leite Andrade, Emanuel Savio de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Violência contra a mulher Traumatismos maxilofaciais Cirurgia bucal Epidemiologia. Violencia contra la mujer Lesiones maxilofaciales Cirugía oral Epidemiología. Violence against women Maxillofacial injuries Oral surgery Epidemiology. |
topic |
Violência contra a mulher Traumatismos maxilofaciais Cirurgia bucal Epidemiologia. Violencia contra la mujer Lesiones maxilofaciales Cirugía oral Epidemiología. Violence against women Maxillofacial injuries Oral surgery Epidemiology. |
description |
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the profile and prevalence of maxillofacial injury (MFI) and to assess associated factors in women victims of domestic violence. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional and analytical study that evaluated 514 records of women victims of domestic violence diagnosed with MFI attended at a public reference urgency and trauma hospital in Northeastern Brazil. Descriptive and multivariate statistics were performed using Poisson regression. Results: The prevalence of fractures and facial lacerations was 80.2% and 19.8%, respectively, the majority with low severity (92.1%). Associations were observed between MFI severity and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator (PR=0.251; 95%CI=0.106-0.595; p=0.002) and the night shift (PR=4.675; 95%CI= 1.745-12.525; p=0.002). Correlations were found between MFI severity and length of hospital stay (r=0.148; p<0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of fractures was considered high and MFI severity was associated with longer hospital stay and alcohol / drug consumption by the perpetrator and the night shift. Strategies need to be adopted as improving the quality of health care for users, social investment in women in vulnerability, overt supervision by security agencies, as well as the implementation of educational programs focused on preventing this condition. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7306 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7306 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7306 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7306 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7306/6471 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e317997306 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e317997306 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e317997306 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052739183706112 |