Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Desirée Mata de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Hajjar, Ana Clara, Costa, Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da, Boggian , Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva, Nery, Lara Gomes, Silva, Pedro Henrique Pereira da, Santos, Andreia Moreira da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29837
Resumo: Early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with significant gains in children's cognitive and adaptive functioning. For this, the use of screening tools for early signs of the disorder such as the Modifield Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) is indicated. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the use of M-CHAT for the early detection of suspected cases of ASD by physicians at the Family Health Units (USF) in Anápolis - GO. The work is a primary, observational, prevalence, cross-sectional, descriptive and quantitative study. The research was carried out at the following USF in Anápolis – GO: USF Recanto do Sol, USF Filostro Machado, USF Bairro de Lourdes, USF Bandeiras, USF Annex Itamaraty, ESF Vila União and USF Parque Iracema. The sample was for convenience (n=24), and data collection at the USF was performed by applying a questionnaire that verifies the use of the M-CHAT instrument among physicians. Among the participants, 33.3% knew the M-CHAT instrument and 50% of them used it, and this use was made after the initial consultation if they suspected ASD characteristics in the patient (75%) or during the initial consultation (25% ). This study was in agreement with the current literature, where the majority of physicians participating in the research do not recognize having knowledge and skills for the diagnosis of ASD and are unaware of a specific protocol to aid in screening.
id UNIFEI_5e5f43194b8c10216453a9b633db3838
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29837
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
repository_id_str
spelling Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum DisorderRetos en el diagnóstico temprano del Trastorno del Espectro AutistaDesafios no diagnóstico precoce do Transtorno do Espectro AutistaTranstorno do espectro autistaTriagemTerapêuticas.Trastorno del espectro autistaPoner en pantallaTerapéutica.Autistic spectrum disorderScreeningTherapeutics. Early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with significant gains in children's cognitive and adaptive functioning. For this, the use of screening tools for early signs of the disorder such as the Modifield Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) is indicated. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the use of M-CHAT for the early detection of suspected cases of ASD by physicians at the Family Health Units (USF) in Anápolis - GO. The work is a primary, observational, prevalence, cross-sectional, descriptive and quantitative study. The research was carried out at the following USF in Anápolis – GO: USF Recanto do Sol, USF Filostro Machado, USF Bairro de Lourdes, USF Bandeiras, USF Annex Itamaraty, ESF Vila União and USF Parque Iracema. The sample was for convenience (n=24), and data collection at the USF was performed by applying a questionnaire that verifies the use of the M-CHAT instrument among physicians. Among the participants, 33.3% knew the M-CHAT instrument and 50% of them used it, and this use was made after the initial consultation if they suspected ASD characteristics in the patient (75%) or during the initial consultation (25% ). This study was in agreement with the current literature, where the majority of physicians participating in the research do not recognize having knowledge and skills for the diagnosis of ASD and are unaware of a specific protocol to aid in screening.El diagnóstico temprano del trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) se asocia con mejoras significativas en el funcionamiento cognitivo y adaptativo de los niños. Para ello, está indicado el uso de herramientas de detección de signos tempranos del trastorno, como la Lista de verificación de Modifield para el autismo en niños pequeños (M-CHAT). Así, el objetivo de este estudio fue verificar el uso del M-CHAT para la detección precoz de casos sospechosos de TEA por médicos de las Unidades de Salud de la Familia (USF) de Anápolis - GO. El trabajo es un estudio primario, observacional, de prevalencia, transversal, descriptivo y cuantitativo. La investigación fue realizada en las siguientes USF de Anápolis – GO: USF Recanto do Sol, USF Filostro Machado, USF Bairro de Lourdes, USF Bandeiras, USF Anexo Itamaraty, ESF Vila União y USF Parque Iracema. La muestra fue por conveniencia (n=24), y la recolección de datos en la USF se realizó a través de la aplicación de un cuestionario que verifica el uso del instrumento M-CHAT entre los médicos. Entre los participantes, el 33,3% conocía el instrumento M-CHAT y el 50% de ellos lo utilizaba, siendo este utilizado después de la consulta inicial si había sospecha de TEA características en el paciente (75%) o durante la consulta inicial (25). % ) . Este estudio está acuerdo con la literatura actual, donde mayoría de médicos que participan en la investigación no reconocen tener conocimientos y habilidades para el diagnóstico de TEA y desconocen un protocolo específico para ayudar en el tamizaje.O diagnóstico precoce do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) está associado a ganhos significativos no funcionamento cognitivo e adaptativo da criança. Para isto, é indicado a utilização de instrumentos de triagem de sinais precoces do transtorno como o Modifield Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT). Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a utilização do M-CHAT para a detecção precoce de casos suspeitos de TEA pelos médicos das Unidades de Saúde da Família (USF) de Anápolis – GO. O trabalho é um estudo primário, observacional, de prevalência, transversal, descritivo e quantitativo. A pesquisa foi realizada nas seguintes USF de Anápolis – GO: USF Recanto do Sol, USF Filostro Machado, USF Bairro de Lourdes, USF Bandeiras, USF Anexo Itamaraty, ESF Vila União e USF Parque Iracema. A amostra foi por conveniência (n=24), e a coleta de dados nas USF foi feita pela aplicação de um questionário que verifica a utilização do instrumento M-CHAT entre os médicos. Entre os participantes, 33,3 % conheciam o instrumento M-CHAT e 50% destes o utilizava, sendo que essa utilização era após a consulta inicial caso suspeitasse de características do TEA no paciente (75%) ou durante a consulta inicial (25%). Este estudo foi de encontro com a literatura atual onde a maioria dos médicos participantes das pesquisas não reconhecem ter conhecimentos e habilidades para diagnóstico do TEA e desconhecem um protocolo específico para auxílio na triagem.Research, Society and Development2022-06-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2983710.33448/rsd-v11i8.29837Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e5611829837Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e5611829837Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e56118298372525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29837/26265Copyright (c) 2022 Desirée Mata de Sousa; Ana Clara Hajjar; Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da Costa; Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva Boggian ; Lara Gomes Nery; Pedro Henrique Pereira da Silva; Andreia Moreira da Silva Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSousa, Desirée Mata de Hajjar, Ana Clara Costa, Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da Boggian , Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva Nery, Lara Gomes Silva, Pedro Henrique Pereira da Santos, Andreia Moreira da Silva 2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29837Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:46:48.391055Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
Retos en el diagnóstico temprano del Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Desafios no diagnóstico precoce do Transtorno do Espectro Autista
title Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
spellingShingle Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
Sousa, Desirée Mata de
Transtorno do espectro autista
Triagem
Terapêuticas.
Trastorno del espectro autista
Poner en pantalla
Terapéutica.
Autistic spectrum disorder
Screening
Therapeutics.
title_short Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
title_full Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
title_fullStr Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
title_sort Challenges in the early diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder
author Sousa, Desirée Mata de
author_facet Sousa, Desirée Mata de
Hajjar, Ana Clara
Costa, Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da
Boggian , Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva
Nery, Lara Gomes
Silva, Pedro Henrique Pereira da
Santos, Andreia Moreira da Silva
author_role author
author2 Hajjar, Ana Clara
Costa, Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da
Boggian , Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva
Nery, Lara Gomes
Silva, Pedro Henrique Pereira da
Santos, Andreia Moreira da Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa, Desirée Mata de
Hajjar, Ana Clara
Costa, Ana Cláudia Maia Mendonça da
Boggian , Flávia Cristina Teixeira Silva
Nery, Lara Gomes
Silva, Pedro Henrique Pereira da
Santos, Andreia Moreira da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Transtorno do espectro autista
Triagem
Terapêuticas.
Trastorno del espectro autista
Poner en pantalla
Terapéutica.
Autistic spectrum disorder
Screening
Therapeutics.
topic Transtorno do espectro autista
Triagem
Terapêuticas.
Trastorno del espectro autista
Poner en pantalla
Terapéutica.
Autistic spectrum disorder
Screening
Therapeutics.
description Early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with significant gains in children's cognitive and adaptive functioning. For this, the use of screening tools for early signs of the disorder such as the Modifield Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) is indicated. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the use of M-CHAT for the early detection of suspected cases of ASD by physicians at the Family Health Units (USF) in Anápolis - GO. The work is a primary, observational, prevalence, cross-sectional, descriptive and quantitative study. The research was carried out at the following USF in Anápolis – GO: USF Recanto do Sol, USF Filostro Machado, USF Bairro de Lourdes, USF Bandeiras, USF Annex Itamaraty, ESF Vila União and USF Parque Iracema. The sample was for convenience (n=24), and data collection at the USF was performed by applying a questionnaire that verifies the use of the M-CHAT instrument among physicians. Among the participants, 33.3% knew the M-CHAT instrument and 50% of them used it, and this use was made after the initial consultation if they suspected ASD characteristics in the patient (75%) or during the initial consultation (25% ). This study was in agreement with the current literature, where the majority of physicians participating in the research do not recognize having knowledge and skills for the diagnosis of ASD and are unaware of a specific protocol to aid in screening.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29837
10.33448/rsd-v11i8.29837
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29837
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.29837
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29837/26265
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e5611829837
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e5611829837
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e5611829837
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052712806776832